Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09BERLIN1145
2009-09-17 06:02:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Berlin
Cable title:  

A/CFE: GERMANY FAVORS FLEXIBILITY TO NUDGE RUSSIA

Tags:  KCFE PARM PREL NATO GM 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO7656
RR RUEHSL RUEHSR
DE RUEHRL #1145 2600602
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 170602Z SEP 09
FM AMEMBASSY BERLIN
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 5213
INFO RUEHXP/ALL NATO POST COLLECTIVE
RUEHNO/USMISSION USNATO 1283
C O N F I D E N T I A L BERLIN 001145 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/10/2019
TAGS: KCFE PARM PREL NATO GM
SUBJECT: A/CFE: GERMANY FAVORS FLEXIBILITY TO NUDGE RUSSIA

REF: STATE 92528

C O N F I D E N T I A L BERLIN 001145

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/10/2019
TAGS: KCFE PARM PREL NATO GM
SUBJECT: A/CFE: GERMANY FAVORS FLEXIBILITY TO NUDGE RUSSIA

REF: STATE 92528


1. (C) Summary. On September 10 Poloff delivered reftel
points to MFA Office Director for Conventional Arms Control
Michael Banzhaf. Banzhaf took particular note of Antonov's
redlines with regard to abolishment of flank regimes for
Russia and non-implementation of the "existing" CFE Treaty.
Banzhaf said that the Allies should look at ways of
accommodating Russian concerns that the A/CFE is outdated and
needs to be revised to reflect the current situation. He
said Germany's immediate focus is to bringing Russia back in
compliance with the CFE verification regime -- even if it
means provisional implementation of the A/CFE Treaty prior to
ratification. End summary.


2. (C) During the discussion Balzhaf returned several times
to Antonov's call for the flank regime to be abolished for
Russia and commented that some of Russia's complaints "seemed
sensible". However, Banzhaf underscored that Russia was
taking the wrong approach toward negotiation. He emphasized
that, above all, Russia must be brought back in compliance
with the CFE verification regime and said that would be
easier for Allies to show some flexibility if Moscow had
resumed implementation of the current CFE Treaty.


3. (C) Nevertheless, Balzhaf indicated that Germany was
sympathetic to the Russian view that the A/CFE Treaty is
already outdated and should be revised now to reflect new
realities. In particular, he questioned whether the Allies
should insist on ratification before commencing a discussion
on changes to the flank regime. If it could move Russia
toward compliance, Balzhaf said that the Allies should be
open to the idea of provisional implementation of A/CFE, even
prior to ratification.


4. (C) Balzhaf noted that MFA lead for Arms Control Peter
Gottwald planned to reach out the U/S Tauscher the week of
September 14 to discuss this and other issues.
Murphy