Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09BAMAKO70
2009-02-03 15:30:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Bamako
Cable title:  

DISORGANIZATION AND LACK OF FUNDS MAY DELAY LOCAL

Tags:  PGOV KDEM ML 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO1915
RR RUEHMA RUEHPA
DE RUEHBP #0070 0341530
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 031530Z FEB 09
FM AMEMBASSY BAMAKO
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 9978
INFO RUEHZK/ECOWAS COLLECTIVE
UNCLAS BAMAKO 000070 

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV KDEM ML
SUBJECT: DISORGANIZATION AND LACK OF FUNDS MAY DELAY LOCAL
ELECTIONS

REF: A. BAMAKO 00027

B. BAMAKO 00053
UNCLAS BAMAKO 000070

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV KDEM ML
SUBJECT: DISORGANIZATION AND LACK OF FUNDS MAY DELAY LOCAL
ELECTIONS

REF: A. BAMAKO 00027

B. BAMAKO 00053

1.(SBU) Summary: One month after Mali's Ministry of
Territorial Administration named April 26 as the date for
local elections, it is not clear that the approximately USD
16 million required for the elections are available.
Certainly, they have yet to be disbursed to the institutions
responsible for organizing and overseeing the elections. In
addition, reports in recent days point to a general
disorganization, prompting at least one opposition leader to
advocate postponement and an investigation into problems with
voter registration lists. Since local officials' five year
terms expire on May 31, a delay could cause some
constitutional confusion and Malian officials may be forced
to scramble to find a way to extend these expired mandates.
End Summary.

2.(SBU) In late December 2008 Mali's Minister of Territorial
Administration, General Kafougouna Kone, set April 26 as the
date for local elections throughout Mali (Ref. A). The
General Election Delegation (DGE),which falls within the
Ministry of Territorial Administration, and the Independent
National Election Committee (CENI) share responsibility for
organizing and overseeing elections in Mali. To date,
neither the DGE nor the CENI has received its share of the
$16 million reputedly budgeted for the administration of the
2009 local elections. Lack of funding, coupled with
confusion over the status of Mali's nation-wide campaign to
update voter rolls, have already led some in Mali to wonder
if the April 26 date is truly feasible (Ref. B).

3.(U) On January 28, Tiebile Drame, the president of the
opposition Party for National Renaissance (PARENA),added his
voice to this skepticism and called for a six-month delay.
Drame cited problems with the electoral list as his primary
concern, calling for an investigation into purported
irregularities. Drame pointed out that many local voter
lists were in the process of being revised prior to the
naming of local electoral commissions, the bodies supposedly
in charge revising the lists. In supporting a election
postponement and an investigation, he also cited the use of
obsolete lists and general doubt about their reliability.

4.(SBU) Malian law allows elections to be postponed for up
to six months. The April 26 date, however, is largely a
function of the end date of current local officials' term in
office. Elected in May 2004, these officials five-year terms
will officially end on May 31. If local elections are not
held by the end of April or early May at the earliest, Mali
may find itself in the unusual position of having to extend
these term limits to cover the gap. To complicate matters
further, these same local officials are responsible for
electing local mayors, whose five-year terms are also set to
expire. As a result, postponing the local elections will
raise legal questions not only for the local councils, but
also local mayors.

5.(U) Meanwhile, Mountaga Tall, the president of the
National Congress for Democratic Initiatives Party (CNID),
which is generally supportive of President Amadou Toumani
Toure, lashed out at Mali's state-owned television station
(ORTM) on January 27 for what Tall described as lopsided
coverage of political parties. Citing biased media coverage,
Tall gave several examples of how the ORTM has ignored or
marginalized the CNID. Tall nevertheless vowed that the CNID
was ready for the local elections and would enter the
campaign season "with complete confidence."

6.(SBU) Comment: Mali was clearly hoping that international
donors would provide financial support for the local
elections. To our knowledge, only Germany - which provided
financial and logistical support for Mali's presidential and
legislative elections in 2007 - has responded to this
request. The voter registration problems will likely not be
fixed until Mali's voter registration program, known as
RAVEC, is complete and the time line for completion of this
project is rapidly heading toward late 2009 or beyond.
Wobbly electoral lists, together with a financial deficit and
the expiration of Mali's local government officials' terms in
office, present election officials in Bamako with a rather
unappealing electoral dilemma.
MILOVANOVIC