Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09BAKU189
2009-03-11 12:12:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Baku
Cable title:  

MFA ON LAVROV VISIT, NARYSHKIN DIPLOMACY

Tags:  PREL PGOV AJ RS PINR 
pdf how-to read a cable
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C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BAKU 000189 

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR EUR/CARC, MOSCOW FOR BENEDICT WOLF

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/11/2019
TAGS: PREL PGOV AJ RS PINR
SUBJECT: MFA ON LAVROV VISIT, NARYSHKIN DIPLOMACY

REF: BAKU 109

Classified By: Political/Economic Counselor Robert Garverick, Reasons 1
.4.(b),(d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BAKU 000189

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR EUR/CARC, MOSCOW FOR BENEDICT WOLF

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/11/2019
TAGS: PREL PGOV AJ RS PINR
SUBJECT: MFA ON LAVROV VISIT, NARYSHKIN DIPLOMACY

REF: BAKU 109

Classified By: Political/Economic Counselor Robert Garverick, Reasons 1
.4.(b),(d)


1. (C) Summary. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov
arrives in Baku March 11 for a two-day working visit that
will include meetings with President Aliyev and Foreign
Minister Mammadyarov as well as the ceremonial opening of a
Russian cultural center. In advance of Lavrov's arrival,
Pol/Econ Counselor met on March 10 with the head of the First
Territorial Department of the Azerbaijan MFA, Rahman
Mustafayev (Note: This department has responsibility for the
U.S., Europe and the FSU from the Urals region and Caspian
Sea westward. End Note.) Mustafayev gave a generally
positive and practical view of the upcoming visit, but
indicated some skepticism about the more over-the-top Russian
pledges of cooperation and brotherhood. He also provided
context on the role of Kremlin apparat chief Naryshkin in
bilateral relations. End Summary.


2. (C) Biographical Note: Mustafayev, who occupies a position
one level below deputy minister, is one of relatively few
officials at MFA whose career began in the Soviet diplomatic
service. His father was also a Soviet diplomat whose foreign
postings included North Africa.


3. (C) Mustafayev said that Russian-Azerbaijani relations are
basically good, with "no serious problems," a generalization
that seems more to reflect a pragmatic approach to the issues
on which Azerbaijan has to cooperate with Russia than genuine
satisfaction, given the continuing reverberations of
Azerbaijan's recent accusations of massive Russian arms
transfers to Armenia. Among the priority topics for this
visit, he said, was Caspian delimitation, where the positions
of Azerbaijan and Russia are compatible and contrast with
Iran's excessive claims. Additionally, economic issues are
important, considering that Russia is the main market for
Azerbaijan's exports in non-oil and gas sectors.


Naryshkin and Other High-Powered Visitors
--------------



4. (C) Pol/Econ Counselor observed to Mustafayev that the
head of the Russian Presidential Administration, Sergey
Naryshkin, is a frequent visitor to Baku. (Note: Naryshkin
was present at Aliyev's October 29 inauguration, returned to
Baku December 28, and again February 28-March 2. End Note.)
Mustafayev observed first that Naryshkin's frequent visits
are connected to his co-chairmanship of the joint
Russia-Azerbaijan economic partnership commission. He also
said that Azerbaijan values Naryshkin's visits because they
consider him to be a direct and convenient conduit to Prime
Minister Putin.


5. (U) Naryshkin also tends to bring along high-powered
delegations, underscoring the importance that Russia places
on keeping Azerbaijan close. Accompanying him on his last
visit were Deputy Foreign Minister Grigory Karasin and Energy
Minister Sergey Shmatko. Ostensibly, the delegation came to
Azerbaijan to open a Baku branch of Moscow State University,
as well as to conduct talks on economic issues. Shmatko,
Mustafayev pointed out, is a new member of Naryshkin,s
delegation. He met with his counterpart, Minister of Energy
Natiq Aliyev, while in Baku.


6. (C) While the list of visitors is impressive, the GOAJ is
not completely bowled over by the high-level attention.
Mustafayev could not resist rolling his eyes as he recalled
Naryshkin's recent statement - one that has been echoed by
several senior Russian officials - that Azerbaijan is
Russia's "main political and economic partner in the
Causcasus." He made clear that in Azerbaijan's view, Armenia
is Russia's primary partner in the neighborhood.


Comment
--------------



BAKU 00000189 002 OF 002



7. (C) Lavrov's visit comes at an opportune moment. With the
constitutional referendum approaching and international
criticism of Azerbaijan's democratic shortcomings mounting,
this may seem to Moscow to be a good time to remind
Azerbaijan that it does have allies who do not care 8to
interfere in internal matters.8 Also, as Mustafayev
mentioned, there are a number of practical issues, such as
preparations for the third Caspian summit and migration
issues, to be considered. On the other hand, issues such as
Nagorno-Karabakh, Russian support for Armenia and the nascent
CSTO rapid reaction force - which has met with considerable
suspicion in Baku - are still huge obstacles to trust and
cooperation. These are the kinds of issues that may have to
be addressed at a future meeting of presidents; and it may be
that the organization of such a meeting is another purpose of
Lavrov's visit.
DERSE