Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09BAGHDAD1633
2009-06-22 03:09:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Baghdad
Cable title:  

Finance Minister Says Treasury Bills for GE Payment and IMF

Tags:  EFIN ECON PGOV EAIR ETRD IZ 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO5286
RR RUEHBC RUEHDA RUEHDE RUEHDH RUEHIHL RUEHKUK
DE RUEHGB #1633/01 1730309
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 220309Z JUN 09
FM AMEMBASSY BAGHDAD
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 3575
INFO RUCNRAQ/IRAQ COLLECTIVE
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 BAGHDAD 001633 

SIPDIS
SENSITIVE

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EFIN ECON PGOV EAIR ETRD IZ

SUBJECT: Finance Minister Says Treasury Bills for GE Payment and IMF
Loan Negotiations Are on Track

REF: Baghdad 976

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 BAGHDAD 001633

SIPDIS
SENSITIVE

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EFIN ECON PGOV EAIR ETRD IZ

SUBJECT: Finance Minister Says Treasury Bills for GE Payment and IMF
Loan Negotiations Are on Track

REF: Baghdad 976


1. (SBU) SUMMARY: At a June 17 meeting with EMIN and Brigadier
General Stephen Lanza, Minister of Finance Bayan Jabr said the GOI
and International Monetary Fund (IMF) had agreed to conduct
technical negotiations on an 18 month loan program of around $5.5
billion. He also believed that the issuance of treasury bills could
be completed within a week to finance General Electric payments, but
only if the Council of Representatives (CoR) could provide written
confirmation to the Ministry of Finance that the government can
issue Treasury bills without further approval. Jabr was less
certain on whether the Boeing payments would be made. He also
indicated a supplementary budget, paid for by the sale of mobile
phone licenses, could aid provinces with low 2008 budget execution
rates. EMIN also urged Jabr to arrange for the finance ministry to
sign a grant in aid agreement that will allow it to take ownership
of equipment for USAID's Iraq Financial Management Information
System (IFMIS). End summary.

IMF Stand-By Agreement Discussions
--------------


2. (U) At a June 17 meeting with EMIN and General Lanza, Minister
Jabr said the GoI and the IMF recently agreed in Amman to an 18
month loan program of around $5.5 billion. Jabr stated that the IMF
had agreed to conduct technical meetings in June and a policy
meeting in July in Washington, DC, followed in October by the
conclusion of the Stand By Agreement (SBA)in Istanbul, two days
before the IMF annual meeting there. (Note: We believe technical
negotiations were planned to take place in July in Beirut.)
According to Jabr, Japan has promised a $3.5 billion loan at 4
percent, repayable over 40 years, after approval of the SBA by the
IMF Board. Jabr stated that he had consulted with his legal adviser
on whether Council of Representatives (CoR) approval of the SBA
would be necessary, but they were not certain about this issue yet.

Treasury Bills for General Electric Payments
--------------


3. (U) On June 15, the CoR ratified a resolution for issuing
treasury bonds totaling $2.4 billion to finance payments to General

Electric and Siemens, but the CoR insisted on using the term "bills"
or "drafts" instead of "bonds." Asked by EMIN about the
distinction, Minister Jabr stated that there was no substantive
difference, but that not calling them "treasury bonds" avoided the
need for CoR approval. He asserted that the treasury bill issuance
could be completed in a few days to a week, but that it could occur
only if the CoR could provide written confirmation to the Ministry
of Finance that the government can issue treasury bills without
further approval. He requested U.S. assistance in urging CoR
Speaker Ayad Al-Samarraie to respond quickly with such a letter,
emphasizing the need to "strike while the iron is hot." (Comment:
Charge passed a letter to Al-Samarraie on June 26 urging action.
Samarraie said this was a reasonable approach and indicated he would
send a letter to Bayan Jabr confirming COR approval for the issuance
of t-bills. Embassy will follow-up with Samarrie's staff in the
next day or two. End comment.)

Boeing Progress Payment
--------------


4. (U) Asked whether the GoI would meet the first scheduled progress
payment of $1.777 million under its contract with Boeing for the
acquisition of 737 and 787 aircraft, Jabr responded that Boeing had
changed the delivery timetable, giving the GoI the right to cancel
the contract or continue it by paying the first progress payment.
Qthe contract or continue it by paying the first progress payment.
(Note: there has been no change in the delivery dates for the Boeing
Aircraft. End note). He emphasized that his only role in this
matter was to provide payments, and that he had no role in any other
decisions regarding the aircraft acquisition contract. He also
pointed out that the ongoing corruption investigation by the CoR was
scrutinizing Bombardier and Boeing, and that it may affect GoI
willingness to continue with the Boeing deal. He emphasized that
"we have no money" to even make the payments because of low oil
production and prices.

2009 Supplementary Budget
--------------


5. (U) Asked about the 2009 supplementary budget, Jabr stated that
it would be used for the provinces such as Diyala and Ninewa that
had extremely low budget execution rates in 2008 because of ongoing
fighting. When these provinces could not execute their budgets in
2008, the funds reverted to the central government, and "it would
not be justice" to miss out on the funding that other provinces
enjoyed that year. The funding would also be important to maintain
security in Mosul. Funds for the supplementary budget would come
from sales of mobile phone licenses. (Note: The Council of
Ministers has already directed mobile phone companies pay $1.875
billion cash for the licenses.)

BAGHDAD 00001633 002 OF 002




6. (U) When EMIN asked about the $70 billion infrastructure program
approved by the CoR, Minister Jabr clarified that the CoR had only
voted on $3 billion - $2.4 billion for payments to General Electric,
and $600 million for other projects. (Note: The Iraqi government
spokesman has announced that the Iraqi government has submitted a
request to the COR to approve a plan to invest $70 billion to
rebuild Iraqi infrastructure and services. We will seek further
clarification on this proposal.)

IFMIS
--------------


7. (U) EMIN gave Jabr the Grant in Aid agreement with USAID and
urged him to designate the Deputy Minister or Special Advisor to
sign it before June 21 in order to ensure handover of IFMIS
equipment ownership and implementation of programs before the end of
the year. Jabr said that Dr. Aziz would handle the matter. (Note:
Dr. Aziz is traveling out of Iraq until at least June 20 and has not
been responding to attempts to contact him, making it unlikely that
he will take any action with respect to the Grant in Aid agreement
before the June 21 deadline.)


Comment:
--------------


9. (SBU) Although the meeting was cut short by the arrival of a
former Iraqi royal family member, the discussion highlighted a lack
of clear coordination between the CoR and the MOF on the treasury
bills, further magnified by seeking U.S. embassy intermediation in
the matter. This lack of coordination and focus among GOI agencies
seems to have also affected Boeing contract payments and an
agreement on the IFMIS program. While it is common practice for GOI
officials to defer decision-making, we hope that our continued
advocacy will push Jabr to take action.

Ford