Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09ASHGABAT787
2009-06-23 12:37:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Ashgabat
Cable title:  

TURKMENISTAN: REVISED GRANT PROPOSAL FOR PRM FY

Tags:  PREF TX 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO6760
RR RUEHAG RUEHAST RUEHBI RUEHCI RUEHDBU RUEHDF RUEHIK RUEHLH RUEHLN
RUEHLZ RUEHNEH RUEHPW RUEHROV RUEHSK RUEHSL RUEHSR RUEHVK RUEHYG
DE RUEHAH #0787/01 1741237
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 231237Z JUN 09
FM AMEMBASSY ASHGABAT
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 3026
INFO RUCNCLS/ALL SOUTH AND CENTRAL ASIA COLLECTIVE
RUCNCIS/CIS COLLECTIVE
RUCNMEM/EU MEMBER STATES COLLECTIVE
RUEHAK/AMEMBASSY ANKARA 5346
RUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY BEIJING 3074
RUEHKO/AMEMBASSY TOKYO 2939
RUEHIT/AMCONSUL ISTANBUL 3590
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 1029
RHMCSUU/CDR USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL
RUEHVEN/USMISSION USOSCE 3644
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHDC
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC
RUEKJCS/JOINT STAFF WASHDC
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 04 ASHGABAT 000787 

SENSITIVE

SIPDIS

STATE FOR SCA/CEN; PRM/ECA

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREF TX
SUBJECT: TURKMENISTAN: REVISED GRANT PROPOSAL FOR PRM FY
2009 JULIA TAFT REFUGEE FUND

REF: (A) STATE 14280 (B) ASHGABAT 529

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 04 ASHGABAT 000787

SENSITIVE

SIPDIS

STATE FOR SCA/CEN; PRM/ECA

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREF TX
SUBJECT: TURKMENISTAN: REVISED GRANT PROPOSAL FOR PRM FY
2009 JULIA TAFT REFUGEE FUND

REF: (A) STATE 14280 (B) ASHGABAT 529


1. (U) Sensitive but Unclassified. Not for Internet
distribution


2. (SBU) SUMMARY: The following is Embassy
Ashgabat's revised recommendation for FY 2009
support via the Julia Taft Refugee Fund to finance
a refugee assistance project. The proposed project
would provide equipment and materials for the
establishment of income generating workshops for
metalwork, carpet-weaving, and sewing. The
beneficiaries are refugees, and former refugees who
have received Turkmen citizenship, in Gokhan
settlement, Mary Province, Turkmenistan. The
project aims to assist refugees/former refugees of
both genders between the ages of 18-35 to develop
income-generating skills. The proposed project is
expected to be especially useful for refugee youth
who do not have access to vocational education.
END SUMMARY.

THE PROJECT TITLE/ESTIMATED COST


3. (SBU) Project title: Establishment of income
generating workshops for metalwork, carpet-weaving,
and sewing for refugees and former refugees in
Gokhan settlement of Mary Province, Turkmenistan.
Estimated duration and cost: The project to be
implemented by implementing partner NGO Keik Okara
is envisaged for 12 months at a cost of $12,120.

BACKGROUND


4. (SBU) Rural Turkmenistan is awash in economic
and social problems that limit career opportunities
for young people. These difficulties are
particularly acute for resettled refugees living in
rural areas, who lack language skills, resources
and social support networks. Unemployment and lack
of vocational training make it difficult for young
people to earn a living in their area of residence.
These conditions in turn trigger illegal labor
migration from rural areas, generating a host of
other social and health problems.


5. (SBU) The refugee and former refugee population
of Gokhan consists of 121 Afghan prima facie
refugees - 19 families, 166 Iranian prima facie
refugees - 26 families, and 309 former Tajik
refugees - 61 families. The former refugees from
Tajikistan were granted Turkmen citizenship in 2005
when the government granted citizenship to
approximately 10,000 refugees from Tajikistan,
primarily ethnic Turkmen, who came to Turkmenistan
during the Tajik civil war. Despite having
citizenship, these former refugees continue to face
challenges integrating into Turkmen society.



6. (SBU) Ashgabat-based Keik Okara NGO has worked
as UNHCR's implementing partner in Turkmenistan
since 1998. It conducts needs assessments among
urban and rural refugees. In Gokhan, the area of
the proposed refugee assistance project, Keik Okara
conducted an assessment, revealing that among its
refugee population, there are individuals with
various trade skills who, for lack of material
resources, are not able to earn a living. They are
also unable to provide training and employment for
the next generation who currently lack trade
skills. Since 2006, Keik Okara has carried out
training in rural areas of Mary Province and

ASHGABAT 00000787 002 OF 004


established partner relations with representatives
of village administrations, the Mary Provincial
Governor's office, and the Mary Provincial World
Turkmen Humanitarian Association, all of whom will
consult and carry out monitoring in the course of
implementation of this project activity.

NEED FOR A METALWORK WORKSHOP


7. (SBU) In Gokhan, there are motorized vehicles
and mechanized farm equipment. The proposed
metalwork shop would provide repair and maintenance
services for vehicles and agricultural machinery.
The workshop also would make metal structural
pieces for cattle shelters, fences for private land
plots, and spare parts for agricultural machinery.

NEED FOR A CARPET WORKSHOP


8. (SBU) The proposed carpet workshop would allow
the weaving of better quality carpets and would
diversify the assortment of goods, resulting in
higher sales of their products.

NEED FOR A SEWING WORKSHOP


9. (SBU) The proposed sewing workshop to be located
in the general school in Gokhan settlement would
include seven sewing machines and three hemming
machines. This would allow young women who
finished school to come to the sewing workshop and
produce garments for their families as well as for
mass production. Students of the school would be
able to use the sewing workshop for vocational
training. The workshop's working hours would allow
young women to learn cutting and sewing skills
before lunch, and to make the actual garments for
sale after lunch. Seven sewing machines and three
hemming machines would create 20 jobs for young
women (working in two shifts).

PROJECT BENEFITS


10. (SBU) The establishment of the proposed
workshops in Gokhan would create jobs, develop
vocational skills, provide better quality products
and services, and create a basis for
entrepreneurship. Young people would learn
business skills, including organizing publicity and
marketing events, business networking, and building
constructive dialogue with representatives of state
and business structures.

IMPLEMENTATION PLAN


11. (SBU) In order to fully implement the project,
Keik Okara will organize the following tasks:

-- Prepare a premises for the equipment; buy the
equipment; install and adjust the equipment; to buy
necessary materials for sewing workshop;
-- Select experts who have knowledge and
professional skills to train employees; form
working brigades; appoint a responsible person for
safety.
-- Prepare a three-month program of training
courses; inform the population about curricula;
form training groups; conduct training courses
among youth for development of professional skills.
-- Sell finished products among the population;
inform the population about services provided;
deliver welding services on location or in the

ASHGABAT 00000787 003 OF 004


workshop; provide metalwork services to local
population; to sell finished sewing products; to
maintain equipment in a working condition.


12. (SBU) Keik Okara NGO will provide a financial
and descriptive evaluation report based on the
beneficiary population's feedback.

EXPECTED RESULTS OF THE PROJECT


13. (SBU) As a result of the project, it is
expected that 45 persons ages 18-35 will receive
vocational training, and jobs and improved conditions for
economic development will be created. Young people
(boys) will develop professional skills on
metalwork, turning and milling; (girls) will
develop skills of carpet weaving and sewing.
Overall, the project would establish a basis for
entrepreneurship, provide jobs, enable participants
to fulfill village customers paid orders, improve
conditions for economic development and increase
individuals'ability to compete in labor market.
The trained youth would be able to share their
knowledge and experience with others. The project
would create an opportunity for partnerships with
representatives of state and business structures.


14. (SBU) After completion of the project, it is
planned that the workshops will be self-financed
and/or will use donor contributions from
international organizations.

PROJECT BUDGET


15. (SBU) Budget Items

Funding from Refugee Fund grant:

-- Salary for project manager - USD 720
TOTAL SALARY EXPENSE - USD 720

-- Sewing equipment, including seven sewing
machines, three hemming machines, spare parts,
patterns, a table, and miscellaneous sewing
supplies - USD 4,050
-- Carpet bench - USD 2,750
-- Metalwork equipment, including metalwork lathe,
tool kit with hammers, pliers, screwdrivers, anvil
- USD 3,600
TOTAL EQUIPMENT EXPENSE - USD 10,400

Shipment of equipment from Ashgabat - USD 500
Travel expenses for monitoring/ evaluation - USD
500
TOTAL GRANT AMOUNT - USD 12,120

Expenses covered by other sources:

-- Services of the assistant manager will be
provided by Keik Okara.
-- Cost of obtaining and upgrading premises for the
workshops will be paid by the local government
authority.

TEXT OF KEIK OKARA NGO'S CODE OF CONDUCT


16. (SBU) In accordance with the mission of
the organization and principles of international law
and codes of conduct, all Keik Okara NGO's staff,
including core staff, interns, contractors, and
volunteers (Keik Okara workers) are responsible for
promoting respect for fundamental human rights,

ASHGABAT 00000787 004 OF 004


social justice, human dignity, and respect for the
equal rights of men, women, and children. While
respecting the dignity and worth of every
individual, the Keik Okara worker will treat all
persons equally without distinction whatsoever of
race, gender, religion, color, national or ethnic
origin, language, marital status, sexual
orientation, age, socioeconomics status,
disability, political conviction, or any other
distinguishing feature. Keik Okara NGO's workers
recognize that certain international standards of
behavior must be upheld and that they take
precedence over local and national cultural
practices. While respecting and adhering to these
broader frameworks of behavior, Keik Okara
specifically requires that Keik Okara workers
adhere to the following Code of Conduct.

Commitment to Keik Okara Code of Conduct

- Sexual exploitation and sexual abuse constitute
acts of serious misconduct and are therefore
grounds for disciplinary measures, including
summary dismissals.
- Sexual activity with children (persons under the
age of 18) is prohibited regardless of the age of
majority or age of consent locally. Mistaken belief
in the age of the child is not a defence.
- Exchange of money, employment, goods or services
for sex, including sexual favours or other forms of
humiliating, degrading or exploitative behavior is
prohibited. This includes the exchange of
assistance that is due to beneficiaries.
- Keik Okara NGO does not allow sexual
relationships between workers and beneficiaries
since they are based on inherently unequal power
dynamics. Such relationships undermine the
credibility and integrity of humanitarian aid work.
- Where a staff or volunteer develop concerns of
suspicions regarding sexual abuse or exploitation
by a fellow staff or volunteer, s/he must report
such concerns via the reporting mechanisms.
- All staff members and volunteers are obliged to
create and maintain an environment which prevents
sexual exploitation and abuse and promotes the
implementation of this code of conduct.

The prohibitions set out above are not intended to
be an exhaustive list. Other forms of sexually
exploitative or sexually abusive behavior may be
grounds for administrative action or disciplinary
measures including summary dismissal. Volunteers
in violation of the above will be dismissed and
removed from the Keik Okara volunteer database.


17. (U) Post certifies that it has the authority at
Post and the capacity to award a grant to the
intended recipient agency prior to the end of the
fiscal year.


18. (U) Embassy Ashgabat's points of contact for
this project are Political Officer Peter Eckstrom
and Political Assistant Gozel Pashikova. Post
stands ready to provide any additional information
that might assist PRM is reviewing this
recommendation for support via the Julia Taft
Refugee Fund.

MILES