Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09ASHGABAT1531
2009-11-27 11:58:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Ashgabat
Cable title:  

ITALIAN COMPANY ENI SIGNS MOU WITH TURKMEN

Tags:  EPET ECON PGOV EINV BTIO TX IT 
pdf how-to read a cable
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C O N F I D E N T I A L ASHGABAT 001531 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR SCA/CEN; EEB;
ENERGY FOR EKIMOFF/BURPOE/COHEN
COMMERCE FOR EHOUSE

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/26/2019
TAGS: EPET ECON PGOV EINV BTIO TX IT
SUBJECT: ITALIAN COMPANY ENI SIGNS MOU WITH TURKMEN
GOVERNMENT

REF: A. ASHGABAT 1318

B. ASHGABAT 389

Classified By: Charge Sylvia Reed Curran for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L ASHGABAT 001531

SIPDIS

STATE FOR SCA/CEN; EEB;
ENERGY FOR EKIMOFF/BURPOE/COHEN
COMMERCE FOR EHOUSE

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/26/2019
TAGS: EPET ECON PGOV EINV BTIO TX IT
SUBJECT: ITALIAN COMPANY ENI SIGNS MOU WITH TURKMEN
GOVERNMENT

REF: A. ASHGABAT 1318

B. ASHGABAT 389

Classified By: Charge Sylvia Reed Curran for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).


1. (SBU) On November 25, a memorandum of understanding was
signed between the Turkmen State Agency for Hydrocarbon
Resources and Italy's state-owned energy company ENI during
President Berdimuhamedov's recent visit to Rome. ENI
acquired Burren Energy in 2008, after Burren had long been a
party to a production sharing agreement (PSA) for oil from
onshore fields in western Turkmenistan. The GOTX reacted
negatively to the ENI's deal, claiming that neither ENI or
Burren had coordinated with the Turkmen government first; the
GOTX reportedly refused to issue visas to ENI managers for
months after learning about the deal.


2. (SBU) In 1996, the GOTX under former President Niyazov
signed a PSA with ExxonMobil, Monument (UK),and Burren
Energy (UK). In 2000, Burren purchased 100 percent of the
project from the other two companies. Burren extracts oil
from the Nebitdag Contractual Territory, located about 20
kilometers west of Balkanabat, which includes the Nebitdag,
Burun, Gumdag, and Garadape oil fields. In 2006, Burren
discovered two new oil fields: Balkan and Uzboy.


3. (C) Head of the Turkmen State Agency for the Management
and Use of Hydrocarbon Resources Yagshygeldi Kakayev signed
the MOU on behalf of the Turkmen, and ENI's CEO Paolo Scaroni
signed for the Italians. Press reports touted the signing of
the MOU as a means for promoting and strengthening
Turkmen-Italian cooperation in developing Turkmenistan's
petroleum industry. The media speculated that the MOU was
most likely tied to an offshore exploration block in the
Caspian. Italian Counsellor Enrico Valvo (resident in
Moscow) told Charge on November 26 that he also thought the
MOU was tied to an offshore deal.


4. (C) COMMENT. ENI currently partners with Gazprom on the
South Stream pipeline project and is one of Gazprom's largest
gas customers, but ENI's affiliation with the Russian
state-owned gas giant appears not to have hurt its chances of
getting a deal with the Turkmen as ENI reps previously
thought (ref B). At the same time, the Turkmen President
told ConocoPhillips in September that it would need to end
its partnership with LukOil before it could compete seriously
for an offshore block (ref A). Berdimuhamedov enjoys meeting
with foreign heads of state, and frequently provides
deliverables on such visits. It appears that any hurt
feelings the Turkmen had for ENI in the past involving the
Burren deal have been resolved. Given that personal contact
is so important here (especially to Turkmen President
Berdimuhamedov),time and an invitation to Rome for the
Turkmen Head of State may have healed all wounds. END
COMMENT.
CURRAN