Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09ANKARA1659
2009-11-19 06:17:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Ankara
Cable title:  

TURKEY: OCALAN GETS SOME COMPANY

Tags:  PGOV PTER PHUM TU 
pdf how-to read a cable
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DE RUEHAK #1659 3230617
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 190617Z NOV 09
FM AMEMBASSY ANKARA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1264
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUEHGB/AMEMBASSY BAGHDAD PRIORITY 1515
RUEHIT/AMCONSUL ISTANBUL PRIORITY 6543
RUEUITH/AFOSI 52 FIS ANKARA TU PRIORITY
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC PRIORITY
RHEFDIA/DIA WASHDC PRIORITY
RHMFISS/EUCOM POLAD VAIHINGEN GE PRIORITY
RUEKJCS/JOINT STAFF WASHDC//J-3/J-5// PRIORITY
RHEHAAA/NSC WASHDC PRIORITY
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L ANKARA 001659 

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT ALSO FOR EUR/SE
BAGHDAD PLEASE PASS TO RRT ERBIL

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/17/2019
TAGS: PGOV PTER PHUM TU
SUBJECT: TURKEY: OCALAN GETS SOME COMPANY

REF: A. ANKARA 1653

B. ANKARA 1604

Classified By: POL Counselor Daniel O'Grady, reasons 1.4 (b,d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L ANKARA 001659

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT ALSO FOR EUR/SE
BAGHDAD PLEASE PASS TO RRT ERBIL

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/17/2019
TAGS: PGOV PTER PHUM TU
SUBJECT: TURKEY: OCALAN GETS SOME COMPANY

REF: A. ANKARA 1653

B. ANKARA 1604

Classified By: POL Counselor Daniel O'Grady, reasons 1.4 (b,d)


1. (C) SUMMARY: On November 17 the GOT transferred five
inmates to the island prison of Imrali, where jailed
Kurdistan Worker's Party (PKK) leader Abdullah Ocalan has
been the sole prisoner in solitary confinement since 1999.
Three additional prisoners are expected to be transferred
there soon. Reactions to the transfers were predictable,
with nationalist parties condemning the move and the
Kurdish-based Democratic Society Party (DTP) praising it.
Ocalan's attorney complained that the transfers did not go
far enough. Although the plan had been in the works for some
time, the move conveniently coincides with the Justice and
Development Party (AKP) Government's attempts to promote its
Democratic Opening initiative across the country. END SUMMARY


2. (SBU) On November 17 the Turkish Ministry of Justice
transferred five inmates from other prisons in the country to
the island prison of Imrali, where jailed Kurdistan Worker's
Party (PKK) leader Abdullah Ocalan has been the sole prisoner
in solitary confinement for the past eleven years. All five
of the new inmates are serving life terms for
terrorism-related offenses. Four are PKK members and one was
a member of the Revolutionary People's Liberation Party-Front
(DHPK-C). According to the Ministry of Justice, three other
prisoners will be transferred to the prison soon. The plan
to transfer the inmates had been in the works for some time
in order to comply with recommendations from the Council of
Europe's Committee for the Prevention of Torture (CPT). All
the inmates in the prison, including Ocalan, will be allowed
to spend one hour per day together in a common area of the
prison.


3. (SBU) Reactions to the transfers were predictable. The
Nationalist People's Party (MHP) was upset at the transfers
and viewed them as accommodating Ocalan and rewarding the
terrorist organization. The Kurdish Democratic Society Party
(DTP) was pleased with the transfers; but co-chairman Ahmet
Turk said that Ocalan should have never been placed in
solitary confinement in the first place. Ibrahim Bilmez, one
of Ocalan's attorneys, said that the transfers were not
enough because they alone do not meet the other
recommendations of the CPT, such as: the right to use the
phone, the right to receive other visitors besides his family
and lawyers, and the right to use a small store/canteen at
the prison. Bilmez also stated that two months before he had
requested that prison officials allow Ocalan to watch
television and read news publications, but that the request
had been denied.


4. (C) COMMENT: Turkey's advocates in Europe should welcome
Turkey complying with the recommendations of the CPT. While
the plan to transfer inmates to Imrali had been in the works
for some time, the timing of the move conveniently coincides
with the Justice and Development Party (AKP) government's
attempts to promote its Democratic Opening initiative across
the country. While this could help the AKP win support from
Kurds in the southeast who are sympathetic to Ocalan and the
PKK, they will also probably lose support from those who see
Ocalan as a threat to the Turkish State.

JEFFREY

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