Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09AMMAN469
2009-02-19 14:12:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Amman
Cable title:  

DEMARCHE DELIVERED: JORDANIAN VIEWS OF THE NPT

Tags:  AORC CDG ENRG KNNP MNUC PARM PGOV PREL UNGA 
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VZCZCXYZ0018
PP RUEHWEB

DE RUEHAM #0469 0501412
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 191412Z FEB 09
FM AMEMBASSY AMMAN
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 4510
INFO RUEHGV/USMISSION GENEVA PRIORITY 0706
RUEHUNV/USMISSION UNVIE VIENNA PRIORITY 0054
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK PRIORITY 0062
C O N F I D E N T I A L AMMAN 000469 

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR NEA/ELA, ISN/MNSA, GENEVA (CD),UNVIE
(IAEA),USUN (POL),USNATO (POL),USEU (POL)

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/18/2019
TAGS: AORC CDG ENRG KNNP MNUC PARM PGOV PREL UNGA
IAEA, NPT, JO
SUBJECT: DEMARCHE DELIVERED: JORDANIAN VIEWS OF THE NPT

REF: A. STATE 6970

B. AMMAN 136

C. 08 AMMAN 3135

D. 08 AMMAN 1084

Classified By: Ambassador R. Stephen Beecroft
for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L AMMAN 000469

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR NEA/ELA, ISN/MNSA, GENEVA (CD),UNVIE
(IAEA),USUN (POL),USNATO (POL),USEU (POL)

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/18/2019
TAGS: AORC CDG ENRG KNNP MNUC PARM PGOV PREL UNGA
IAEA, NPT, JO
SUBJECT: DEMARCHE DELIVERED: JORDANIAN VIEWS OF THE NPT

REF: A. STATE 6970

B. AMMAN 136

C. 08 AMMAN 3135

D. 08 AMMAN 1084

Classified By: Ambassador R. Stephen Beecroft
for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).


1. (C) PolOff delivered reftel points on February 5 to MFA
nonproliferation pointman Khaled Takhayneh, seeking official
comment on Jordan's goals regarding the Nuclear
Nonproliferation Treaty (NPT) and the upcoming review
process. On February 18, PolOff met with Takhayneh, who
offered a general overview of Jordan's priorities for the NPT.


2. (C) According to Takhayneh, "a fundamental feature of
Jordanian policy is disarmament, but we do not expect much
from the review process." The GOJ believes it will be
difficult to achieve consensus on issues such as Iranian or
North Korean violations because other countries outside the
treaty - Israel, India, and Pakistan, most notably - carry on
their programs with no oversight. "I doubt there will be any
breakthroughs. The gaps are too wide," he explained.
Regarding Israel, Takhayneh mused that Jordan was not worried
about an Israeli nuclear attack but about the potential for
an accident or even a terrorist attack on an Israeli nuclear
installation that could adversely affect Jordan. Takhayneh
saw the most important role for the U.S. and the other major
nuclear states as setting a good example for other nations
with or considering nuclear programs while continuing with
nuclear weapons reductions.


3. (C) Speaking of Jordan's own nascent nuclear energy
program, Takhayneh argued that Jordan was doing all it could
to keep even its preliminary steps as internationally
transparent as possible. The GOJ was widely consulting with
experts from a variety of countries and was committed to
international inspections regimes. He somewhat
optimistically envisioned a day when Jordan's nuclear program
could be linked to the electrical grids of neighboring
countries, including Israel.


4. (C) Were Jordan to consider an indigenous uranium
enrichment program - which Takhayneh said might be done in
the future for purely economic reasons, given Jordan's
considerable reserves - it would also be transparent and open
to inspection. Note: Officials in the Jordan Atomic Energy
Commission (JAEC),which is responsible for developing
Jordan's civil nuclear energy program, have consistently
maintained that Jordan will abide by its NPT obligations and
does not intend to enrich or reprocess nuclear fuel but
rather will rely on international markets, in line with the
principles of the Global Nuclear Energy Partnership (GNEP).
JAEC Chairman Khaled Touqan has also asserted, however, that
Jordan planned to maintain its full rights under the NPT and
international law so that if the GNEP dissolved in the
future, Jordan would still have access to a secure nuclear
fuel source. (See Refs B-D for more information.) End Note.

Visit Amman's Classified Web Site at
http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/nea/amman/
Beecroft