Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09AMMAN2073
2009-09-10 13:16:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Amman
Cable title:  

JORDAN: NEW DOMESTIC WORKER REGULATIONS ENDORSED

Tags:  PREL PHUM KWMN KTIP KCRM JO 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO2480
RR RUEHBC RUEHDE RUEHDH RUEHKUK RUEHROV
DE RUEHAM #2073/01 2531316
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 101316Z SEP 09
FM AMEMBASSY AMMAN
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 5921
INFO RUEHEE/ARAB LEAGUE COLLECTIVE
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 AMMAN 002073 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL PHUM KWMN KTIP KCRM JO
SUBJECT: JORDAN: NEW DOMESTIC WORKER REGULATIONS ENDORSED

REF: A. AMMAN 1424

B. AMMAN 706

C. AMMAN 459

D. AMMAN 429

E. AMMAN 242

F. AMMAN 230

G. 08 AMMAN 3388

H. 08 AMMAN 3171

I. 08 AMMAN 2822

J. 08 AMMAN 2206

K. 08 AMMAN 1859

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 AMMAN 002073

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL PHUM KWMN KTIP KCRM JO
SUBJECT: JORDAN: NEW DOMESTIC WORKER REGULATIONS ENDORSED

REF: A. AMMAN 1424

B. AMMAN 706

C. AMMAN 459

D. AMMAN 429

E. AMMAN 242

F. AMMAN 230

G. 08 AMMAN 3388

H. 08 AMMAN 3171

I. 08 AMMAN 2822

J. 08 AMMAN 2206

K. 08 AMMAN 1859


1. (U) Jordan's cabinet endorsed new regulations on August 25
aimed at protecting the rights of domestic workers, some of
the workers most vulnerable to forced labor and
trafficking-in-persons (TIP) in Jordan. The regulations had
been under development since July 2008 when Jordan's Labor
Law was amended to include agriculture and domestic workers.
The regulations will become effective once published in the
official gazette, which is expected within the next month
according to contacts.


2. (U) Post monitored the regulations through the entire
drafting and approval process and participated in
non-governmental reviews of its provisions. The Ministry of
Labor (MOL) made a point to engage NGOs working with domestic
workers or women's rights during the process and sought to
give domestic workers the same rights as other employees
consistent with the nature of their work. Provisions include:

--Ten hour work day with one day off per week.

--Fourteen days of paid annual leave and fourteen days of
paid sick leave per year.

--Entitlement to contact family in their home country at
least once per month at employer's expense.

--Freedom to practice their own religion.

--Worker cannot be taken out of Jordan without the worker's
approval and only after notifying the worker's embassy.

--Worker must only work in their assigned home and cannot be
sent to work in other people's homes.


3. (U) In case of a complaint, the regulations authorize the
Ministry of Labor to send a male and female labor inspector
to the domestic worker's workplace but only after obtaining
the employer's approval. The labor inspectorate can ask for
a judicial warrent if employer approval is not given. If an
employer is found in violation, the employer will be issued a
warning and required to resolve the violation in one week.
If not resolved, the employer will be subject to a range of
fines and punishments, depending on the violations, as
stipulated in the labor law.


4. (U) There are also provisions in the regulations that
protect the rights of employers. For instance, the domestic
worker "must respect the privacy of the workplace, not reveal
secrets of the house, respect the employer's traditions and
culture, and not leave the house without the employer's
permission." If a domestic worker runs away, the employer is
also not obligated to to fulfill any financial obligations
towards the workers nor will the employer have to bear the
expense of sending the worker back to her country. MOL
contacts stated the regulations were also designed to clearly
articulate the responsibilities of both parties, which was
especially important as employers often feel their rights are
also not protected. (Note: Post witnessed first-hand the
often negative public attitudes and behaviors towards
domestic workers during recent showings of the film, Maid in
Lebanon. The majority of film attendees, for instance,
believed that domestic workers should not be in possession of
their passports or should be given a day off. This thinking
appeared to center on negative personal experiences or
stories of domestic workers stealing or running away without
the employer being compensated. End Comment)


5. (U) Comment: The new regulations, which were listed as
first recommended action in 2009 TIP Report for Jordan, is
another step forward in the fight against forced labor and
TIP in Jordan. They come on the heels of the anti-TIP law
that came into affect in April. Together, they represent
tools that can be used to investigate and prosecute TIP and
forced labor abuses. In fact, a committee, comprised of the
Ministry of Labor, Recruitment Agencies Association, and
Public Security Department (police),are tasked to implement
the new standards. While labor inspectors, police, and
judicial authorities are receiving training on TIP, the
question is how effective can these regulations be enforced
as domestic workers are employed in private homes, a domain
where police and labor inspectors will largely not be welcome

AMMAN 00002073 002 OF 002


and where, to date, they have not gone to investigate such
complaints. Nonetheless, the regulations are a step forward
and Post will continue to push for enhanced investigations
and increased prosecutions of TIP, especially with the solid
legal tools in place. End Comment.
Beecroft