Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09ABUJA1410
2009-08-03 11:57:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Abuja
Cable title:  

NIGERIA: SHEKARAU DICUSSES ATTACKS, NATIONAL

Tags:  KISL PREL PGOV NI 
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C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ABUJA 001410 

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR AF/W, INR/AA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/28/2019
TAGS: KISL PREL PGOV NI
SUBJECT: NIGERIA: SHEKARAU DICUSSES ATTACKS, NATIONAL
POLITICS

REF: A. ABUJA 1377

B. 08 ABUJA 2148

Classified By: Acting Political Counselor Anthony Eterno for reasons
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ABUJA 001410

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR AF/W, INR/AA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 07/28/2019
TAGS: KISL PREL PGOV NI
SUBJECT: NIGERIA: SHEKARAU DICUSSES ATTACKS, NATIONAL
POLITICS

REF: A. ABUJA 1377

B. 08 ABUJA 2148

Classified By: Acting Political Counselor Anthony Eterno for reasons 1.
4 (b) and (d)


1. (C) On July 29, Kano State Governor Ibrahim Shekarau
informed Ambassador and DCM (with PolOff notetaker) that
apart from the Boko Haram attack on a police station on the
outskirts of Kano, the state remains calm. He attributed the
peace to the state's "Societal Reorientation Program" which
he claimed has provided youth with hope through "engagement
and self-improvement opportunities". Shekarau also discussed
politics claiming to be a supporter of a credible electoral
system and the rule of law. He stated that those in
government positions must uphold laws of the land
appropriately in order to capture the trust of the
population. Shekarau also expressed disappointment over
other governors' decisions to decamp from the All Nigeria's
Peoples Party (ANPP)to the ruling Peoples Democratic Party
(PDP).


2. (C) Shekarau told Ambassador that approximately 100
members of Boko Haram attacked the Wadil Local Government
Area and shot two police officers (ref A). He said that the
police killed 3 people and arrested 35 people. According to
Shekarau, those arrested are being charged on July 29 and an
accelerated hearing has been requested. The Governor said
that they made sure the violence did not spill over into the
Kano metropolitan area by increasing security patrols along
the city's borders. He also suggested that members of Boko
Haram are not fundamentalists or extremists, but rather that
they "act out of sheer stupidity." He added that Islam
encourages education and that Boko Haram's message would not
appeal to the general public. Shekarau said he believes Boko
Haram is able to attract followers because of the high
unemployment and general neglect of youth by the government.
However, he attributed the peace in Kano, despite violence in
other parts of the country, to his administration's "Societal
Reorientation Program," which is tasked with sensitization of
the population through media and other outreach programs, and
empowerment of people through opportunities for
self-improvement.


3. (C) In response to Ambassador's inquiry on Governor
Shekarau's question on the direction of national politics and
the next elections, he said he believes "a lot needs to be
done to capture the confidence of the general public." He
opined that an election can be free, without violence, but
that if the people do not believe in the results, then it is
a waste of time. He said that there are two goals that must
be achieved. First, electoral law must be reformed so that
people actually believe that the elections are free and fair.
He said that the federal government has set the ball
rolling, but that "it is disappointing how it is going in the
National Assembly." Second, he said that the people who
execute and oversee the law must be credible.


4. (C) Shekarau said his colleagues who have decamped from
the ANPP to the PDP "acted unethically" and "are morally
bankrupt." He said it was acceptable if the party decides to
merge with another party, but not for an individual to switch
parties while holding office. Shekarau was encouraged by the
Supreme Court's statement that a party, not an individual, is
elected and said that although it is difficult to challenge
those who have switched parties, the ANPP is determined to
"give a fight."


5. (C) Comment: It is doubtful that Shekarau's "Societal
Reorientation Program" has been Kano's saving grace amidst
other conflicts in the North. If anything, high poverty and
unemployment rates, poor access to basic services, and
hunger, make Kano a possible fertile ground for Muhammad
Yusuf and his followers to recruit more members. With regard
to politics and electoral reform, Shekarau used the same
rhetoric that we hear over and over from politicians, but has
done seemingly little himself to support electoral reform
efforts. End Comment.


ABUJA 00001410 002 OF 002



6. (U) This cable was coordinated with Consulate Lagos.
SANDERS