Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
09ABIDJAN309
2009-05-13 08:22:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Abidjan
Cable title:  

MODEL ANTI-TIP EFFORTS IN SOUTHEASTERN COTE

Tags:  KTIP PHUM SOCI PGOV IV 
pdf how-to read a cable
P 130822Z MAY 09
FM AMEMBASSY ABIDJAN
TO SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 5139
INFO ECOWAS COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
UNCLAS ABIDJAN 000309 


STATE FOR AF/RSA (LMUNCY) AND G/TIP (VZEITLIN)

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KTIP PHUM SOCI PGOV IV
SUBJECT: MODEL ANTI-TIP EFFORTS IN SOUTHEASTERN COTE
D'IVOIRE

UNCLAS ABIDJAN 000309


STATE FOR AF/RSA (LMUNCY) AND G/TIP (VZEITLIN)

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KTIP PHUM SOCI PGOV IV
SUBJECT: MODEL ANTI-TIP EFFORTS IN SOUTHEASTERN COTE
D'IVOIRE


1. (U) SUMMARY: The Government of Cote d'Ivoire (GoCI)has
implemented a robust and comprehensive program to combat
trafficking in persons (TIP) in the southeastern part of the
country, with technical and financial assistance from the
German development agency GTZ. The southeast is a major
transport corridor with neighboring Ghana and vulnerable to
traffickers who transport victims from Ghana, Nigeria, Togo,
and Benin. Despite the program's success, however, GTZ's
financial and technical assistance is ending this year.
Government officials not only want to continue existing
programs, but expand beyond their current reach. Because
GoCI funds for the 2007-2009 National Action Plan Against
Trafficking and Child Labor have not been disbursed yet to
fill the gap, there is a risk of losing momentum. END SUMMARY


2. (U) Poloff traveled to Aboisso and Noe (the main
overland border crossing with Ghana) from April 23-24 to
discuss TIP issues with relevant officials. Government
officials in the region have received extensive training on
trafficking in persons and are actively working to combat it
with the resources at their disposal. With assistance from
GTZ, officials have implemented a multi-pronged three year
anti-TIP program which has yielded important accomplishments
since activities were undertaken in September 2006.

--------------
MAJOR ACCOMPLISHMENTS
--------------


3. (U) Under the anti-TIP program, government officials
have organized, established, and staffed 30 anti-TIP village
committees, 5 sub-regional committees, and 1 head
departmental committee. All of these anti-TIP vigilance
committees actively refer TIP cases to the proper authorities
as soon as they are discovered and serve as a protection and
referral network covering the entire southeastern region.
Unlike anti-TIP committees established elsewhere in the
country, government authorities have institutionalized these
committees through official decrees, ensuring that they do
not disappear when key officials leave for other posts. The
committees also organize the training of new officials to
ensure continuous, uninterrupted support for anti-TIP efforts.


4. (U) Since the project began, government officials have
sensitized villages most vulnerable to TIP. The head

departmental committee based in Aboisso has taken the lead,
conducting over 200 public anti-TIP sensitization sessions
and constructing over 30 large, public billboards in cities
and villages across the region. The billboards are posted in
prominent entry and exit points to each village or town and
encourage the local population to "SAY NO" to TIP. This same
message has also been disseminated through radio interviews
with departmental committee members. The programs are
broadcast in French and in local languages. The
sensitization efforts have had a significant impact: the
Aboisso departmental committee reports that villagers across
the region now immediately call their village or sub-regional
TIP committee if they spot people they suspect of trafficking
children.


5. (U) The departmental committee has also dipped into
government coffers to subsidize the training of 16 young
female trafficking victims. The girls are learning sewing,
housekeeping, and hairdressing under the tutelage of partners
the committee identified and selected within the community.
The committee also supervised the construction of a
government-financed shelter that was built with money from
the Aboisso General Council. The Council is responsible for
envisioning and implementing development projects in the
city. Although construction of the center has been
completed, it is not yet functional due to a lack of
equipment (i.e. furniture, mattresses, light fixtures, etc).
When properly equipped, the two stand-alone buildings will be
able to house approximately 35 victims. Until recently,
victims had been housed in a Methodist boarding house.
Renovations to convert this facility into a commercial
lodging establishment, however, have left the government
without a reliable option for housing trafficking victims.

--------------
CHALLENGES REMAIN
--------------


6. (U) Local government officials in Aboisso say that even
with GTZ's assistance, they still do not have a sufficient
number of vehicles, educational materials, megaphones, and
computers to properly respond to the population's needs.
Village committees are especially short of money and find it
difficult to regularly assemble all of the committee members,
as they must use their personal funds to travel to meetings.
Aboisso officials said that although GTZ was very pleased
with government efforts, it will not renew the project unless
the government promises to earmark more of its own money to
fight TIP. For this reason, the Aboisso General Council has
tried to use the meager funds it has to support anti-TIP
related projects.


7. (U) The police commissioner working at the Noe Border
expressed concern that the GTZ project is coming to a close.
When trafficking cases are intercepted at the border, he said
law enforcement agents immediately call GTZ representatives
in Aboisso because there are no facilities to house
trafficking victims at the border. In the rare instances
when border police have intercepted children suspected of
being trafficked, the children have spent the night in a
spare conference room until GTZ could pick them up and bring
them to Aboisso. Because Noe police are not equipped to
house or feed children, buses that are suspected of
trafficking children are sometimes turned away at the border.
Commissioner Goze said that most of the children intercepted
are from Nigeria or Togo.

--------------
COMMENT
--------------


8. (U) Government officials have made significant progress
on combating the TIP problem in southeastern Cote d'Ivoire.
The departmental committee told Poloff, for example, that
efforts have been so successful that TIP activity has
decreased in the region covered by the program and increased
in adjacent regions, as traffickers attempt to avoid the
greater Aboisso area. The head departmental committee in
Aboisso is particularly committed to fighting TIP, and core
members have traveled around the country to share their
experiences and lessons learned with other fledgling
committees. As the departmental committee is one of the few
committees that has successfully mobilized both government
and international funds for TIP-related projects, committee
members are hoping that earmarked funding from the 2007-2009
National Action Plan Against Trafficking can be combined with
international donor support so they can continue to build on
their efforts. Given the current election-related demands on
the national budget, however, disbursement doesn't seem
likely in the near future.


NESBITT