Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08VIENNA209
2008-02-12 15:18:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Vienna
Cable title:  

OMV TO CONTINUE OIL EXPLORATION IN NORTHERN IRAQ

Tags:  ENRG ECON EPET PGOV AU IZ 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO5996
OO RUEHFL RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHROV RUEHSR
DE RUEHVI #0209 0431518
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 121518Z FEB 08
FM AMEMBASSY VIENNA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 9472
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE
RUEHGB/AMEMBASSY BAGHDAD 0150
RUEHUL/AMEMBASSY SEOUL 0177
C O N F I D E N T I A L VIENNA 000209 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/12/2017
TAGS: ENRG ECON EPET PGOV AU IZ
SUBJECT: OMV TO CONTINUE OIL EXPLORATION IN NORTHERN IRAQ
DESPITE IRAQI EMBARGO

REF: 07 VIENNA 2890

Classified By: Economic-Political Counselor Dean Yap for reasons 1.4
(b) and (d)

Summary
-------

C O N F I D E N T I A L VIENNA 000209

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 02/12/2017
TAGS: ENRG ECON EPET PGOV AU IZ
SUBJECT: OMV TO CONTINUE OIL EXPLORATION IN NORTHERN IRAQ
DESPITE IRAQI EMBARGO

REF: 07 VIENNA 2890

Classified By: Economic-Political Counselor Dean Yap for reasons 1.4
(b) and (d)

Summary
--------------


1. (C) Austria's OMV will not discontinue its cooperation
with the Kurdish Regional Government (KRG) despite the
Government of Iraq's recent decision to impose an oil embargo
on OMV. OMV maintains its decision to sign production
sharing agreements with the KRG is in line with the Iraqi
Constitution. An OMV contact speculated that Iraqi Oil
Minister Hussain Al-Shahristani, who made the decision to
impose the embargo, is increasingly isolated within the Iraqi
Government and that he could soon be replaced. OMV will
proceed with preparations to explore two oil blocks near
Erbil. In 2008, OMV had planned to import 2.6% of Austria's
total oil imports from Iraq. OMV is confident that it can
cover this shortfall by increasing imports from one of the 15
countries from which Austria purchases oil. End Summary.


OMV: Iraqi Oil Minister Behind Cut-off
--------------


2. (C) Peter Seifert, OMV's Exploration and Production
Manager for the Middle East, recently confirmed to post that
Iraqi Oil Minister Hussain Al-Shahristani took the decision
to halt exports of 10,000 barrels of oil per day to Austria.
The embargo was to protest OMV's two production sharing
agreements with the Kurdish Regional Government (KRG)
(reftel). Seifert maintained that the Iraqi Government did
not fully support Al-Shahristani's decision. Seifert claimed
that Al-Shahristani was isolated within the government and
that he could soon be replaced.


3. (C) From the approximately 15 foreign energy firms that
have concluded contracts with the KRG, OMV and South Korea's
SK Energy were the only two companies that also imported oil,
according to Seifert. The remaining companies reportedly
specialized in exploration and production, and would not have
been affected by an embargo. Therefore, the GoI could only
halt oil sales to OMV and SK Energy.


OMV Believes Kurdish Deal is Legally Sound
--------------


4. (C) Seifert reiterated OMV's view (reftel) that the
contracts with the KRG were entirely in line with the Iraqi
Federal Constitution. OMV's lawyers have thoroughly analyzed
the legal situation, Seifert claimed. Seifert said that the
KRG would soon present an expert opinion "from a group of
leading international lawyers," supporting OMV's position.


5. (C) OMV, according to Seifert, supported a federal Iraq
and recognized the political dangers of a fragmented country.
The stipulations in the contract could be easily integrated
at the federal level, whenever the long awaited Hydrocarbon
Law comes into effect. In the meantime, OMV will carry on
with preparations to begin exploration of the Mala Omar and
Shorish blocks in 2008.


OMV Not Concerned With Oil Embargo
--------------


6. (U) OMV Spokesman Thomas Huemer downplayed the effect of
the oil embargo. In 2008, OMV's imports from Iraq were
scheduled to be 2.6% of Austria's total oil imports (Note:
OMV is Austria's sole oil importer. End Note). This would
represent an increase from 2006 (latest figures available),
when only 0.7% of total oil imports came from Iraq. Huemer
added that OMV would not experience difficulties substituting
Iraqi imports with oil from one of the 15 countries from
which OMV purchases oil.
Kilner