Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08VIENNA1247
2008-08-29 15:32:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Vienna
Cable title:  

EMBASSY ACTION TO BLOCK AUSTRIA-RUSSIA GAS

Tags:  PREL ENRG RU GG AU 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO1887
OO RUEHFL RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHROV RUEHSR
DE RUEHVI #1247/01 2421532
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 291532Z AUG 08
FM AMEMBASSY VIENNA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 0843
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 VIENNA 001247 

SIPDIS

FROM AMBASSADOR GIRARD-DICARLO FOR EUR A/S FRIED AND DAS
BRYZA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 08/29/2023
TAGS: PREL ENRG RU GG AU
SUBJECT: EMBASSY ACTION TO BLOCK AUSTRIA-RUSSIA GAS
PIPELINE NEGOTIATIONS

REF: (A) VIENNA 802 (B) VIENNA 1240 AND PREVIOUS

Classified By: Amb. David Girard-DiCarlo Reason: 1.4(b)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 VIENNA 001247

SIPDIS

FROM AMBASSADOR GIRARD-DICARLO FOR EUR A/S FRIED AND DAS
BRYZA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 08/29/2023
TAGS: PREL ENRG RU GG AU
SUBJECT: EMBASSY ACTION TO BLOCK AUSTRIA-RUSSIA GAS
PIPELINE NEGOTIATIONS

REF: (A) VIENNA 802 (B) VIENNA 1240 AND PREVIOUS

Classified By: Amb. David Girard-DiCarlo Reason: 1.4(b)


1. (C) Summary and Action Request: Embassy has learned that
an Austrian Economics Ministry delegation is likely to travel
to Moscow on Sept. 8 for negotiations on an
inter-governmental agreement (IGA) on Austrian participation
in the South Stream gas pipeline project. Embassy believes
this step is profoundly wrong in the current environment and
is engaging the Economics and Foreign Affairs Ministries in
an effort to have the trip postponed indefinitely. The
Ambassador has placed calls to both Minister Plassnik and
Economics Minister Bartenstein and recommends the Department
call in the Austrian Charge to deliver the same message. An
outline of points the Embassy is deploying is provided in
para 5 below. Embassy will also contact the French Embassy
to explore EU Presidency views. End Summary and Action
Request.

-- Background


2. (C) As reported in ref A, the Austrian energy firm OMV is
seeking to participate in the South Stream gas pipeline
project. To enable an OMV agreement with Gazprom, the
Austrian and Russian governments must first negotiate an IGA
providing the overall economic and political framework for
further corporate negotiations. The Economics Ministry plan
to attend the first round of these IGA negotiations, based on
a text provided by Russia in July according to OMV contacts,
on September 8 in Moscow. OMV representatives will be
included in the technical-level Economics Ministry
delegation. Embassy contacts at the Economics Ministry
sought to play down the significance of this step, noting
that final agreement could take weeks or months and will be
subject to parliamentary ratification.


3. (C) FonMin Plassnik also plans to go forward with a
long-scheduled trip to Moscow on September 8. MFA South
Caucasus chief Kuglitsch has emphasized that she will deliver
a strong message on Russia's unacceptable actions in Georgia.
However, Economics Ministry staff also have told us that
Plassnik might follow-up their technical pipeline discussions.


4. (C) The Economic Ministry has now apparently delayed a
final decision on the timing of IGA negotiations until after
the September 1 European Council meeting. Based on the
results of that meeting, EconMin Bartenstein will make a
final call on whether to postpone the Moscow talks. Ministry
contacts, however, say it would be "quite difficult" to
postpone talks given that Russia and Austria have discussed
the agreement since 2007 and absent any long-term strategic
shift.

-- Embassy Analysis


4. (C) Embassy Vienna finds Austrian plans to proceed with
IGA negotiations inconsistent with the requirements of the
situation in Georgia and vis-a-vis Russia and, indeed, with
FonMin Plassnik's own statements on the subject. Her initial
statement on Georgia, even before recognition, concluded that
a return to "business as usual" was not possible.
Negotiations on an IGA can be seen as nothing other than
exactly that. Moreover, coming immediately after a European
Council meeting that is to address the possibility of
sanctions, Austria's action would undercut EU diplomacy.
Finally, even before Russia's actions in Georgia, the
politico-economic impact of the South Stream project was
questionable. The project appeared in part to be designed
both to divert investment from the Nabucco project and
provide Russia with the option of cutting gas supplies to
Ukraine without affecting supplies to central and western
Europe. In light of its actions in Georgia, which also
appear to have been intended to put the security of Georgia
as an energy corridor into question, Russian motives for
South Stream must be viewed with even greater concern. Now
is a time to re-think, not re-engage, on South Stream.


5. (C) Planned Embassy Points:

-- The Embassy and USG have welcomed Austria's strong
statements over the last two weeks on Russia's actions in
Georgia. We noted in particular FonMin Plassnik's
affirmation on August 20 that Austria and the EU could not
simply return to business as usual.

-- We look forward to the results of the September 1 European
Council meeting, recognizing that Russia's assertion of South
Ossetian and Abkhaz independence has heightened the

VIENNA 00001247 002 OF 002


importance of a clear, strong and unified European Union
position.

-- In light of Russia's actions, the Minister's statement,
and the upcoming EU consultations, we do not understand how
Austria can consider moving ahead to open negotiations on an
inter-governmental agreement on participation in the South
Stream project.

- The Russian government will use it to suggest to its people
and the rest of the world that
Austria, no matter what it says, sees no need to change what
it does vis-a-vis Russia.

- This step undermines EU diplomacy, both by pre-judging
Minister Plassnik's going-in position
at the Council and by undermining solidarity afterwards.

- The IGA negotiations will undermine FonMin Plassnik's own
efforts to persuade Russia to change
its course in her September 8 meetings in Moscow.

-- In light of Russia's actions in Georgia, which appear in
part designed to cast doubt on Georgia's security as an
energy transit corridor, South Stream can only be viewed with
greater concern. Now is the time to re-think the impact of
South Stream, not to move it forward.

-- We can only expect, given all of this, that Austria will
postpone these proposed negotiations indefinitely.

- (If asked) We are not asking you to cancel Minister
Plassnik's trip, which should focus on Russian withdrawal
from Georgia; canceling the Economics Ministry visit does not
close any channel of communication with the Russians.
Girard-diCarlo