Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08USUNNEWYORK863
2008-09-25 22:24:00
UNCLASSIFIED
USUN New York
Cable title:  

UNGA PRESIDENT D'ESCOTO OPENS GENERAL DEBATE WITH

Tags:  PREL PGOV AORC UNGA 
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PP RUEHWEB

DE RUCNDT #0863 2692224
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 252224Z SEP 08
FM USMISSION USUN NEW YORK
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 4994
INFO RUEHGG/UN SECURITY COUNCIL COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUEHMU/AMEMBASSY MANAGUA PRIORITY 0120
UNCLAS USUN NEW YORK 000863 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL PGOV AORC UNGA
SUBJECT: UNGA PRESIDENT D'ESCOTO OPENS GENERAL DEBATE WITH
TONED DOWN SPEECH

REF: A. USUN NEW YORK 831

B. USUN NEW YORK 842

UNCLAS USUN NEW YORK 000863

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PREL PGOV AORC UNGA
SUBJECT: UNGA PRESIDENT D'ESCOTO OPENS GENERAL DEBATE WITH
TONED DOWN SPEECH

REF: A. USUN NEW YORK 831

B. USUN NEW YORK 842


1. (U) UN General Assembly President Miguel D'Escoto spoke
upon the September 23 opening of the United Nations General
Debate. Consistent with his September 16 speech opening the
63rd United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) session (Ref A),
he called for cooperation and solidarity, criticized the UN
Security Council, and identified priority issues (including
poverty, climate change, and terrorism). As he had assured
Ambassador Khalilzad on September 18 (Ref B); however, this
speech was toned down considerably in comparison to the UNGA
speech and did not include any veiled jabs at the United
States. In mentioning upcoming speakers, he referred to
President Bush and stated: "What he has to say to us will be
of great importance to the world."


2. (U) Characterizing the international situation as "far
from satisfactory," D'Escoto highlighted the need "to
introduce corrective measures" through cooperation and
solidarity. While he stated that the United Nations has
accomplished "many laudable things," he added that "we have
failed" in: "eliminating war, achieving disarmament, and
ensuring international security." D'Escoto, quoting Russian
writer Leo Tolstoy, attributed the state of the world to the
"mania of selfishness."


3. (U) Alluding to the Security Council, D'Escoto stated that
"a small group of states take decisions based on selfish
motives, and the world's poor are the ones who suffer the
consequences." He added that Assembly resolutions are "mere
recommendations that are casually ignored even though they
represent the wishes of 95 percent of the Organization's
members." Echoing his September 16 remarks (Ref A),he
deemed sovereign equality among member states a major UN
principle, and stated that failure to uphold such principles
amounted to "a serious breach of international commitments"
and "an attack on the United Nations and its ability to work
effectively for peace."
Khalilzad