Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08ULAANBAATAR124
2008-03-21 08:55:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Ulaanbaatar
Cable title:  

MFA STATE SECRETARY BEKHBAT PREVIEWS TRIPS BY

Tags:  PREL PGOV ECON SOCI MG 
pdf how-to read a cable
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RR RUEHLMC
DE RUEHUM #0124/01 0810855
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 210855Z MAR 08
FM AMEMBASSY ULAANBAATAR
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 1992
INFO RUEHGB/AMEMBASSY BAGHDAD 0098
RUEHBJ/AMEMBASSY BEIJING 6052
RUEHMO/AMEMBASSY MOSCOW 2146
RUEHUL/AMEMBASSY SEOUL 3245
RUEHKO/AMEMBASSY TOKYO 2930
RUEHBS/AMEMBASSY BRUSSELS 0020
RUEHGZ/AMCONSUL GUANGZHOU 0290
RUEHHK/AMCONSUL HONG KONG 0869
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHINGTON DC
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHINGTON DC
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 0573
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHINGTON DC
RUEHLMC/MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE CORP WASHINGTON DC
RHHMUNA/HQ USPACOM HONOLULU HI
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ULAANBAATAR 000124 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE DEPT FOR EAP/CM

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/21/2018
TAGS: PREL PGOV ECON SOCI MG
SUBJECT: MFA STATE SECRETARY BEKHBAT PREVIEWS TRIPS BY
SENIOR OFFICIALS

REF: ULAANBAATAR 118

Classified By: Ambassador Mark C. Minton for Reason 1.4 (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 ULAANBAATAR 000124

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE DEPT FOR EAP/CM

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/21/2018
TAGS: PREL PGOV ECON SOCI MG
SUBJECT: MFA STATE SECRETARY BEKHBAT PREVIEWS TRIPS BY
SENIOR OFFICIALS

REF: ULAANBAATAR 118

Classified By: Ambassador Mark C. Minton for Reason 1.4 (d).


1. (C) SUMMARY: The State Secretary (and soon to be
Ambassador to the U.S.) of Mongolia's Foreign Ministry, Kh.
Bekhbat, told the Ambassador that President N. Enkhbayar will
attend a business forum on the Chinese island of Hainan in
April and head to New York in October to attend the UN
General Assembly, where "he has been invited to lead
discussions" on issues related to Landlocked Developing
Countries. During the Ambassador's March 20 farewell
luncheon for Bekhbat, Bekhbat also noted upcoming travel by
Prime Minister S. Bayar to Russia and Belgium, and by Foreign
Minister S. Oyun to China and Russia. The Ambassador
reviewed developments in the bilateral relationship that
might demand Bekhbat's attention in the near- and mid-term,
including controversial amendments to Mongolia's law on
mineral resources; the evolving future status of U.S. and
coalition forces, such as Mongolia, in Iraq; Mongolia's
Trafficking in Persons (TIP) situation; and the dispute over
Mongolia's New York property taxes. END SUMMARY.


2. (C) MFA State Secretary Kh. Bekhbat described upcoming
travel plans for the President, PM, and FM.

-- President Enkhbayar will attend the April 11-13 Boao Forum
for Asia (BFA) on China's Hainan island, before traveling on
to Hong Kong for unspecified business. In August, the
President will attend the Beijing Olympics (or at least the
Opening Ceremonies). (Note: During February bilateral policy
talks in Washington, Bekhbat renewed President Enkhbayar's
invitation to President Bush to visit Mongolia and also
explored the possibility of meeting on the fringes of the
Beijing Olympics. End Note.) In October, Enkhbayar is
likely to visit the United Nations, where "he has been
invited to lead discussions" on issues related to Landlocked
Developing Countries. Bekhbat believed the two Presidents
could meet, perhaps, at that time.

-- Prime Minister Bayar is scheduled to visit Moscow on April

10 and/or 11. (Specific goals for the visit have not been
made public.) From April 14 to 17, Bayar is to visit
Brussels for meetings with European Union officials. (No
further information was immediately available.) In early
May, PM Bayar is to make a one-day working visit to China.
(It is unclear where in China, or for what purpose.)

-- Foreign Minister Oyun will visit Beijing from March 24 to
27 and then accompany PM Bayar on his April 10-11 visit to
Moscow. Bekhbat noted that FM Oyun's brief meeting with
Secretary Rice in Seoul in late February was fruitful and

SIPDIS
that the FM had invited the Secretary to visit Mongolia.


3. (C) The Ambassador reviewed with Ambassador-Designate
Bekhbat developments in the bilateral relationship that might
demand Bekhbat's attention in the near- and mid-term.
Specifically, the Ambassador discussed controversial
amendments to Mongolia's law on mineral resources; the
evolving future status of U.S. and coalition forces in Iraq;
Mongolia's Trafficking in Persons (TIP) situation; and the
dispute over New York property taxes.


4. (C) Regarding mining, the Parliament is expected to
approve, during its March 25-29 recess session, a number of
controversial amendments to the law on mineral resources.
The Ambassador noted profound concern among mining companies
over ambiguities in the legislation (reftel),particularly
regarding the definition of "strategic deposits" and
"adjacent properties," as well as the stipulation that the
GOM or ill-defined "Mongolian entities" must own 51% of all
strategic deposits. The Ambassador said he hoped the GOM
would not forget that no amount of legislation will result in
large-scale mineral extraction unless the economics of a deal
make sense to mining firms. State Secretary Bekhbat

ULAANBAATA 00000124 002 OF 002


acknowledged these concerns but felt such concerns were
unfounded, adding that the GOM remains very interested in
attracting U.S. businesses.


5. (C) On Iraq, the Ambassador observed that the surge has
dampened violence and noted the continuing need for coalition
forces beyond June, the end date for Mongolia's current,
ninth rotation in Iraq. Beyond that, the Ambassador said,
the U.S. is exploring a Status of Forces-like Agreement or
similar document with the Government of Iraq in which
third-party forces might participate; the USG will explore
this more fully with the GOM in the months to come. Bekhbat
said the GOM has already "started thinking about 2009."


6. (C) On the TIP issue, the Ambassador noted the State
Department's responsibility to report on progress in the
fight against trafficking. DCM and Econ/Pol Chief said the
USG had noted positive GOM efforts in this regard and added
that further actions, particularly those resulting in TIP
convictions, would be welcome. Bekhbat said the GOM would
welcome USG assistance in the fight against TIP. MFA
Americas Bureau Acting Director Mounkhou said that, in his
view, counter-TIP efforts in Mongolia were undermined by the
absence of a witness protection program.


7. (C) The Ambassador observed that Bekhbat will likely have
to deal with the issue of property-tax payments that New York
authorities have demanded of the GOM (among others). Bekhbat
said that "more countries at the UN are becoming objectors"
to this action. The Ambassador encouraged the GOM to discuss
the issue bilaterally, a move far preferable to the courts or
the Host Country Committee. Bekhbat was noncommittal on this
point.


8. (C) Bekhbat, who will depart for the U.S. on March 25 to
take up his new position as Mongolia's Ambassador to the
U.S., had met earlier on March 20 with the PM and the
Speaker, and was to call later that day on the President.
Bekhbat indicated he was grateful to the White House and the
State Department for their cooperation in arranging his early
credentialling ceremony with POTUS.
MINTON