Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08TUNIS1196
2008-12-03 17:57:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Tunis
Cable title:  

EUROPEAN DELEGATION VISITS TUNISIA, FOCUSES ON

Tags:  PHUM PGOV PREL KDEM KPAO TS 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0007
PP RUEHWEB

DE RUEHTU #1196/01 3381757
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 031757Z DEC 08
FM AMEMBASSY TUNIS
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 5787
INFO RUCNMGH/MAGHREB COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L TUNIS 001196 

SIPDIS

NEA/MAG (NARDI/PATTERSON/HAYES); DRL (JOHNSTONE/KLARMAN)
LONDON AND PARIS FOR NEA WATCHER

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/02/2018
TAGS: PHUM PGOV PREL KDEM KPAO TS
SUBJECT: EUROPEAN DELEGATION VISITS TUNISIA, FOCUSES ON
HUMAN RIGHTS

REF: A. TUNIS 1092

B. TUNIS 841

C. TUNIS 615

D. TUNIS 596

Classified By: Ambassador Robert F. Godec for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)

-------
Summary
-------

C O N F I D E N T I A L TUNIS 001196

SIPDIS

NEA/MAG (NARDI/PATTERSON/HAYES); DRL (JOHNSTONE/KLARMAN)
LONDON AND PARIS FOR NEA WATCHER

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/02/2018
TAGS: PHUM PGOV PREL KDEM KPAO TS
SUBJECT: EUROPEAN DELEGATION VISITS TUNISIA, FOCUSES ON
HUMAN RIGHTS

REF: A. TUNIS 1092

B. TUNIS 841

C. TUNIS 615

D. TUNIS 596

Classified By: Ambassador Robert F. Godec for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d)

--------------
Summary
--------------


1. (C) The trials stemming from the January to June
unemployment protests in Gafsa and Redeyef have begun to
attract high level international attention. A European
delegation visited Tunisia November 26-28. While in-country,
they met with civil society representatives to discuss human
rights, with opposition parties about elections, and with the
families of those arrested in the Gafsa/Redeyef protests.
Though the group did not encounter difficulties arranging or
holding meetings, the government-controlled press reacted
negatively to their visit. End Summary.

--------------
Euro Delegation
--------------


2. (C) From November 26-28, a human rights-focused European
delegation visited Tunisia to speak to members of civil
society. The group included French Member of Parliament
Marie-George Buffet, and the National Secretary of the French
Green Party Cecile Duflot. European diplomats confirmed that
the visit was considered personal, not official, though some
European embassies did assist by putting the delegation in
touch with members of Tunisian civil society.


3. (C) On November 26, the delegation met with
representatives of civil society at the National Headquarters
of the Tunisian Human Rights League (LTDH),including
opposition Progressive Democratic Party Secretary General
Maya Jribi and LTDH President Mokhtar Trifi. Jribi told
PolOff on November 28 that she believed the meeting had been
very productive, and the group covered a variety of topics
ranging from freedom of expression and freedom of association
to the upcoming Tunisian legislative and presidential
elections in 2009. Ahmed Inoubli, the First Secretary of the
Renewal Movement (at-Tajdid),also hosted a meeting with the
delegation and other opposition party officials on November

26.


4. (C) After meetings in Tunis, a third of the delegation
departed for Europe. The remaining members split into two
groups. Half traveled to the southwestern mining town of
Gafsa and the rest to Redeyef, the locus of dozens of
unemployment protests from January to June. Several dozen
people were arrested in connection with the protests, and the
ringleaders are being tried for plotting to overthrow the
government as part of an armed revolution (Ref B). While in
Gafsa and Redeyef, the delegations met with the families of
imprisoned protestors. The families claim that they are
being denied access to their relatives, and per the lawyers
of the protestors their clients are subject to harassment and
torture while in prison. Despite prior difficulties
experienced by individuals who visited the region (Ref A),
according to Trifi the delegation had no trouble arranging or
conducting meetings.


5. (C) Though civil society members seemed pleased with the
visit, the reaction of the government-controlled press was
virulent, including editorials in the ruling party's
French-daily Le Renouveau. In response to statements made by
the delegation upon its return to Europe (French MP Buffet
proposed forming a solidarity committee for democracy in
Tunisia and Cecile Duflot, the French National Secretary of
the Greens, said, "...the state of liberties is not making
advances in Tunisia"),nineteen Tunisian organizations (all
of which are considered to be close to the government) issued
a statement calling the visit "neo-colonial interventionism,"
asserting that Tunisia makes "constant and tangible progress"
on human rights.

--------------
Comment
--------------


6. (C) The European group represents the highest level
delegation solely focused on human rights to visit Tunisia
this year. The GOT is highly sensitive to criticism of any
kind, thus the negative press reaction was to be expected.
Moreover, as the GOT prepares for presidential and

legislative elections in 2009, it appears to be cracking down
on any who might tarnish President Ben Ali's reelection
campaign. Thus, although civil society members were buoyed
by the international attention, it is unlikely that the
European delegation's visit will temper the GOT's approach
towards Gafsa. Those being charged as leaders of the
protests will probably receive lengthy sentences. End
Comment.
Godec