Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08TIRANA27
2008-01-11 17:44:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Tirana
Cable title:  

ALBANIA PERPLEXED BY MACEDONIA'S PROPOSED VISA

Tags:  PREL NATO AL 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0006
PP RUEHWEB

DE RUEHTI #0027/01 0111744
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 111744Z JAN 08
FM AMEMBASSY TIRANA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 6542
INFO RUEHSQ/AMEMBASSY SKOPJE PRIORITY 4465
RUEHTH/AMEMBASSY ATHENS 3245
RUEHBW/AMEMBASSY BELGRADE 3033
RUEHVJ/AMEMBASSY SARAJEVO 0704
RUEHSF/AMEMBASSY SOFIA 2433
RUEHVB/AMEMBASSY ZAGREB 3245
RUEHPS/USOFFICE PRISTINA 3726
RUEHNO/USMISSION USNATO 3507
RUEHVEN/USMISSION USOSCE 2376
RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS
C O N F I D E N T I A L TIRANA 000027 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

BELGRADE ALSO FOR PODGORICA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/12/2017
TAGS: PREL NATO AL
SUBJECT: ALBANIA PERPLEXED BY MACEDONIA'S PROPOSED VISA
REGIME

Classified By: CHARGE D'AFFAIRES STEPHEN A. CRISTINA, Reasons 1.4 (B) a
nd (D).

C O N F I D E N T I A L TIRANA 000027

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

BELGRADE ALSO FOR PODGORICA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/12/2017
TAGS: PREL NATO AL
SUBJECT: ALBANIA PERPLEXED BY MACEDONIA'S PROPOSED VISA
REGIME

Classified By: CHARGE D'AFFAIRES STEPHEN A. CRISTINA, Reasons 1.4 (B) a
nd (D).


1. (C) SUMMARY: According to Albanian press reports,
starting on March 1 Macedonia will require most Albanian
citizens to get visas from the Macedonian Embassy in Tirana
instead of, as is currently possible, at the border crossing.
Macedonia, an EU candidate country, claims the move is the
result of pressure by the EU to harmonize its visa regime
with EU standards. Reaction by Albanian officials and the
press here has been strongly negative, calling the move
contrary to the spirit of regional free trade, Euro-Atlantic
integration, and the Adriatic Charter. Albanians are
particularly concerned with the effects of this decision on
the regular movement of people between Albanian border
regions and the ethnic Albanian border areas of Macedonia.
However, Macedonian Ambassador to Albania Blagorodna
Mingova-Krepieva says that the new visa regime and a
bilateral treaty being negotiated will have minimal impact on
cross-border travel while helping both countries fight
trafficking. Separately, Deputy Foreign Minister Edith
Harxhi told us the regime to be implemented on March 1 will,
instead, be abrogated entirely during an upcoming visit by
Prime Minister Berisha to Macedonia at the beginning of
February. END SUMMARY.


2. (C) According to MFA sources and the Macedonian
Ambassador to Albania, Macedonia will no longer issue visas
to Albanian citizens at the border, but will require
travelers to obtain visas from the Macedonian Embassy in
Tirana. The Albanian MFA asked its Macedonian counterpart to
delay the planned February 1 implementation until March 1 to
give Albania more time to study the matter. The Macedonians
have agreed. According to Macedonian Ambassador to Albania
Blagorodna Mingova-Krepieva, the new regime is the result of
EU pressure on Macedonia, as a candidate country, to bring
its visa regime in line with EU standards. Minister of
Foreign Affairs Basha on January 10 told Ambassador
Mingova-Krepieva that the new visa regime is contrary to the
European and Euro-Atlantic spirit of the region.


3. (SBU) Most of Macedonia's ethnic Albanians (over 22% of
Macedonia's population) live within 30 miles of the Albanian
border. According to the media, 220,000 Albanians made
personal or tourist visits to Macedonia in 2006, spending an
estimated 44 million euro. With the new visa regime, these
travelers will need to present documents such as invitations,
financial guarantees, and hotel reservations when they apply
for a visa. According to MFA Chief of Cabinet Elvana Zhezha,
if the Macedonians go forward with their new requirements,
Albania may have to bow to popular pressure and reciprocate,
something the MFA would prefer not to do. Press coverage of
the proposed new Macedonian regime has been uniformly
critical and has implied that the new requirements are
nothing more than the result of anti-Albanian prejudice on
the part of the Macedonians.


4. (SBU) Ambassador Mingova-Krepieva told Poloff that,
while there may be some startup problems, she expects the new
regime will be working smoothly by this summer. She said
that the two countries are working on a bilateral treaty that
will ease personal and cargo cross-border traffic and allow
border dwellers a wider area of free movement, while
tightening control over trafficking. The Macedonian embassy
in Tirana currently handles about 43,000 visas per year, and
she is adding staff to increase consular capacity. The
validity of multiple entry visas will be extended from three
months to one year, and official, scientific, and cultural
delegations will still be able to get visas at the border, as
will those traveling for health and humanitarian reasons.
Tour agencies will be able to get visas for their tour
participants. Fees will remain unchanged at five euro for
single-entry and 20 euro for multiple-entry visas.


5. (C) Deputy Foreign Minister Edith Harxhi told us on
January 11, however, that the whole issue was a
"badly-handled misunderstanding." Harxhi said she had been
negotiating with the Macedonians to drop visa requirements
altogether, as had already been negotiated with Montenegro.
During her absence on holiday leave, however, things got


confused. Now, she said, they are back in negotiations and
Prime Minister Berisha will go to Macedonia on February 1 or

2. (Note: This visit has apparently not been confirmed.)
During his visit, Harxhi believes there will be an
announcement to drop visa requirements altogether.


6. (C) COMMENT: Clearly there is a disconnect between the
Macedonian Ambassador's claim and the reporting in the local
media that the regime will go into effect on March 1 and
Harxhi's understanding that it will be abolished. We will
try to confirm the PM's visit when Harxhi returns from travel.
CRISTINA