Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08SKOPJE220
2008-03-24 16:05:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Skopje
Cable title:  

MACEDONIA: ETHNIC ALBANIAN DPA BACK IN GOVERNMENT

Tags:  PREL PGOV PINR NATO MK 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO2981
RR RUEHFL RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHROV RUEHSR
DE RUEHSQ #0220/01 0841605
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 241605Z MAR 08
FM AMEMBASSY SKOPJE
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 7199
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE 0259
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHINGTON DC
RUEKDIA/DIA WASHINGTON DC
RUEKJCS/JOINT STAFF WASHINGTON DC
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHINGTON DC
RUESEN/SKOPJE BETA
RUEHSQ/USDAO SKOPJE MK
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 2237
RHEHNSC/WHITE HOUSE NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 SKOPJE 000220 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR EUR/SCE

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/25/2018
TAGS: PREL PGOV PINR NATO MK
SUBJECT: MACEDONIA: ETHNIC ALBANIAN DPA BACK IN GOVERNMENT

REF: SKOPJE 213 AND PREVIOUS

Classified By: POLOFF NEISULER FOR REASONS 1.4 (B) AND (D)

SUMMARY
----------

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 SKOPJE 000220

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR EUR/SCE

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/25/2018
TAGS: PREL PGOV PINR NATO MK
SUBJECT: MACEDONIA: ETHNIC ALBANIAN DPA BACK IN GOVERNMENT

REF: SKOPJE 213 AND PREVIOUS

Classified By: POLOFF NEISULER FOR REASONS 1.4 (B) AND (D)

SUMMARY
--------------


1. (SBU) DPA, the ethnic Albanian junior governing coalition
partner, announced March 23 it would return to the VMRO-led
government of PM Gruevski. The announcement came only 11
days after DPA President Thaci declared that DPA had left the
coalition because of PM Gruevski's failure to meet six
conditions to secure continued DPA participation in his
government (reftel). DPA and VMRO accounts of the
horse-trading that returned DPA to the coalition differ, but
both confirmed that DPA is back in the government. Although
it never reached the level of a real political crisis, this
latest episode in the ongoing DPA-VMRO love-hate relationship
showed a flailing Thaci gambling, and losing, on a bid to
show his party is still a relevant factor in government,
despite DPA's low poll ratings and lack of concrete
achievements. End summary.

GAME OVER: THE PRODIGAL PARTY RETURNS
--------------


2. (SBU) Eleven days after ethnic Albanian coalition partner
DPA's announced departure from the multi-ethnic governing
coalition headed by PM Gruevski's VMRO party (reftel),DPA's
executive board decided late on March 23 that the party would
return to the government. Both DPA and VMRO sources said the
decision came after intensive talks between DPA President
Thaci and PM Gruevski that led to an agreement addressing
DPA's six demands (reftel),including a language law,
expeditious recognition of Kosovo, use of the Albanian
national flag in municipalities, among others.

DPA'S RETURN: WE GOT A GOOD DEAL
--------------


3. (SBU) A senior DPA source confirmed to us on March 23 that
an agreement between Gruevski and Thaci envisions the
establishment within 10 days of three VMRO-DPA working groups
on the use of languages, the status of former NLA fighters,
and the law on flags. He added that the government also
would draft and adopt an action plan for the equitable

representation of eAlbanians in the state administration.
The agreement foresees a review "in compliance with the
existing laws in Macedonia" of four unindicted war crimes
files returned to Macedonian jurisdiction from The Hague.
(Note: Both of the main eAlbanian parties -- DPA and DUI --
contend that the four Hague cases should be covered by
Macedonia's 2001 Amnesty Law. It is interesting that DPA did
not call for the cases to be amnestied this time around, a
retreat from its previous hardline position. End note.) The
last DPA demand -- a swift recognition of Kosovo's
independence -- remained open.

VMRO: WE GOT DPA BACK FOR FREE...
--------------


4. (C) In a separate meeting with us March 24, the Prime
Minister's Chief of Staff dismissed DPA's claim that the two
sides had agreed to establish working groups on Thaci's six
demands. He told us that the two leaders had only "agreed in
general" to keep working to address DPA's concerns, but
without committing to anything concrete. He added that the
VMRO Executive Board had easily voted the evening of March 23
to accept DPA's offer to return to the coalition fold, with
VMRO members making light of Thaci's unsuccessful attempt to
pressure PM Gruevski into making real concessions on the six
demands.

SACRIFICIAL LAMB
--------------


5. (SBU) In the meantime, Thaci also accepted the resignation
of DPA's Imer Aliu from his position as the Deputy Prime
Minister responsible for the implementation of the Ohrid
Framework Agreement. Until then DPA's highest ranking
government official, the normally subdued Aliu became Thaci's
sacrificial lamb after he made an incendiary appeal to

SKOPJE 00000220 002 OF 002


eAlbanians to boycott Macedonian institutions. (Note: Thaci
admitted to the Ambassador March 19 that he had authored
Aliu's inflammatory remarks. End note.)

COMMENT: ALL PAIN, NO GAIN...
--------------


6. (C) Thaci's latest failed attempt to highlight his party's
relevance only ended up underscoring his near total lack of
political sensitivity or tactical skill. He grossly
miscalculated his own political weight and strategic
priorities, promising his constituents more than he could
deliver in demanding Gruevski meet his six demands before the
NATO summit in early April. His quick about-face will expose
him to ethnic Albanian opposition accusations that he is
inconsistent and lacks fortitude, serious liabilities for any
eAlbanian politician here. When Gruevski calls for early
elections after the NATO summit, Thaci will be forced to
compete on the empty promises of his "six demands," and the
likelihood that most of them will not have been met by then.
Furthermore, if Macedonia fails to receive a NATO invitation
due to Greece's veto in the event Skopje and Athens do not
reach a compromise on the name issue, Thaci will also be
tarred with that brush. In short, Thaci's gambit is likely
to turn out to be no substitute for concrete achievements and
delivered promises that could rally his eAlbanian supporters.
MILOVANOVIC