Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08SANTODOMINGO1640
2008-10-23 19:34:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Santo Domingo
Cable title:  

GODR LOOKS TO BUY SHELL RETAIL BUSINESS

Tags:  ENRG EINV ECON DR 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0013
RR RUEHWEB

DE RUEHDG #1640/01 2971934
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 231934Z OCT 08
FM AMEMBASSY SANTO DOMINGO
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 1623
INFO RUEHZA/WHA CENTRAL AMERICAN COLLECTIVE
RUEHCV/AMEMBASSY CARACAS 0940
RUEHPU/AMEMBASSY PORT AU PRINCE 4871
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHINGTON DC
C O N F I D E N T I A L SANTO DOMINGO 001640 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/21/2018
TAGS: ENRG EINV ECON DR
SUBJECT: GODR LOOKS TO BUY SHELL RETAIL BUSINESS

REF: A. SANTO DOMINGO 1158

B. SANTO DOMINGO 1611

Classified By: Roland W. Bullen, DCM, Reasons 1.4(b),(d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SANTO DOMINGO 001640

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/21/2018
TAGS: ENRG EINV ECON DR
SUBJECT: GODR LOOKS TO BUY SHELL RETAIL BUSINESS

REF: A. SANTO DOMINGO 1158

B. SANTO DOMINGO 1611

Classified By: Roland W. Bullen, DCM, Reasons 1.4(b),(d)


1. (C) SUMMARY: Shell Company Regional Chairman Rafael
Maradiaga told EconOff that the government has informed Shell
it intends to purchase the company,s retail gasoline
business, the country,s largest, for USD 190 million. The
government has already signed a purchase agreement to buy
Shell's 50-percent share in the national refinery for USD 110
million, and has until November 3 to make the payment.
Maradiaga said that the government now plans to make an
announcement on November 4 that it has purchased both Shell
businesses in the country, and speculated that Venezuelan
interests and capital may be backing the deal. END SUMMARY.


2. (SBU) In mid-2006, Shell announced its intention to sell
both its 50% stake in Refineria Dominicana (Refidomsa) and
its retail gasoline business, the country,s largest in terms
of market share. After Shell,s very public and at times
acrimonious negotiations with multiple private sector bidders
for the refinery business, the GoDR (which owns the other
half of Refidomsa),announced its intention to buy Shell's
stake in the company. (Note: According to refinery officials,
the government was seeking full ownership in order to
increase in the flow of oil from Petrocaribe. President
Fernandez has also floated the idea of Venezuela purchasing a
stake in the refinery. End Note) After a series of delays,
the parties finally agreed on terms of purchase in August and
established a 90-day grace period for payment of the USD 110
million, expiring on November 3.


3. (C) At the same time, Shell has been attempting to sell
its retail business, as well as its brand in the Dominican
Republic, and had received two serious bids. The top bid,
from a consortium led by the Grullon family, which owns the
country,s largest bank, Banco Popular, was USD 190 million,
Maradiaga told EconOff. Maradiaga said the government
informed Shell that the composition of that bidder changed,
and the Coastal petroleum company became a party. He added
that Coastal,s participation worried the government because
Coastal's oil and gasoline import facility in San Pedro de

Macoris competes for Refidomsa,s customers. He believes the
government feared that if Coastal bought Shell, Refidomsa
would lose its largest customer. Maradiaga told EconOff the
government told Shell, "You can,t sell the retail business
to Coastal; we'll buy it,"


4. (C) At the behest of GoDR Finance Minister Vicente Bengoa,
Maradiaga said he made an offer of sale to the government,
with similar terms as those originally discussed with the
Grullon group. Shortly thereafter, and perhaps unbeknownst
to the government, the Grullon group informed Maradiaga that
the global financial crisis had caused credit difficulties
and the parties made a new, less attractive offer to buy the
Shell company. Nonetheless, Maradiaga had already all but
written off the sale to the Grullon group, noting that
without the government's blessing, it could not go forward
with such a large sale. The Finance Ministry, meanwhile,
told Maradiaga during the week of October 13 that the
government intended to buy the retail business (but not the
Shell brand) and would announce the dual purchase on November

4.


5. (C) Maradiaga said he suspects that Venezuelan capital may
be behind the purchases. He noted that in July, President
Fernandez and Bengoa announced that Petroleos de Venezuela
(PDVSA) might buy into the refinery in a capitalization
effort to expand refining capacity in order to purchase more
Venezuelan crude (Reftel A). Maradiaga told EconOff that the
day before telling Maradiaga that the government would accept
its sale offer of the retail company, Bengoa and Viriato
Sanchez, a government engineer and member of the Refidomsa
Board of Directors, flew on a private plane to Venezuela and
back, Maradiaga added that he thought it was suspect that the
government wishes to buy the retail business but not the
brand. He told EconOff "They wouldn't do that if they
didn,t already have another brand in mind." Maradiaga also
noted that PDVSA,s retail brand Citgo could be the eventual
buyer, which would help lock up a market for Venezuelan
exports to the Dominican Republic.


6. (C) Maradiaga also said he was skeptical that the sale
would go though by early November and noted with concern that
"there is nothing on the calendar between now and then" when
the two sides would discuss the details of the retail
purchase. He noted that before Shell will release its stake
in the Refinery, Refidomsa must pay 2006 and 2007 dividends
to its shareholders (Shell and the government),which total
USD 84 million. But the Refinery is unable to pay this
amount until the government pays a USD 74 million debt it
owes to Refidomsa. Furthermore, Bengoa recently announced
that public revenue was lower than expected and the
government has fallen deeply in debt to electricity
generators (Reftel B).


7. (C) Comment: It is unclear where the GODR will find the
funding to purchase the Shell retail business given the
current fiscal deficit and inability to fund important
sectors of the economy. However, the DR has benefited
greatly from Petrocaribe and it is certainly possible that
the government is seeking other opportunities to take
advantage of this relationship with Venezuela, especially
when other sources of credit are scarce. But in the
meantime, if the government purchases the retail business
with no concrete plans for private investors to buy it, it
will be another burden on an already heavily indebted
government. End Comment.
BULLEN