Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08SANTODOMINGO1167
2008-07-18 12:09:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Santo Domingo
Cable title:  

DOMINICAN SUPREME COURT UPHOLDS BANINTER BANK

Tags:  EFIN PGOV PREL KJUS KCOR DR 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXYZ0000
RR RUEHWEB

DE RUEHDG #1167 2001209
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 181209Z JUL 08
FM AMEMBASSY SANTO DOMINGO
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 1167
INFO RUEHZA/WHA CENTRAL AMERICAN COLLECTIVE
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHINGTON DC
RUCOWCV/CUSTOMS CARIBBEAN ATTACHE MIAMI FL
RUEAWJA/DEPT OF JUSTICE WASHDC
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC
RHMCSUU/FBI WASHINGTON DC
RUEAHLC/HOMELAND SECURITY CENTER WASHINGTON DC
RUEPINS/HQ BICE INTEL WASHINGTON DC
RHEFHLC/HQS DHS WASHDC
RUCPDOC/USDOC WASHDC 1749
UNCLAS SANTO DOMINGO 001167 

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR WHA, WHA/CAR, WHA/EPSC, EB/IFD/OMA
DEPT PASS TOSEC, FEDERAL RESERVE
TREASURY FOR SENICH AND FOSTER
DOJ FOR OIA (MAZUREK AND ORJALES)
SOUTHCOM ALSO FOR POLAD

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EFIN PGOV PREL KJUS KCOR DR
SUBJECT: DOMINICAN SUPREME COURT UPHOLDS BANINTER BANK
FRAUD CONVICTIONS

REF: SANTO DOMINGO 2721

UNCLAS SANTO DOMINGO 001167

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR WHA, WHA/CAR, WHA/EPSC, EB/IFD/OMA
DEPT PASS TOSEC, FEDERAL RESERVE
TREASURY FOR SENICH AND FOSTER
DOJ FOR OIA (MAZUREK AND ORJALES)
SOUTHCOM ALSO FOR POLAD

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EFIN PGOV PREL KJUS KCOR DR
SUBJECT: DOMINICAN SUPREME COURT UPHOLDS BANINTER BANK
FRAUD CONVICTIONS

REF: SANTO DOMINGO 2721


1. Summary. On July 11, the Dominican Supreme Court upheld
the convictions in the Banco Intercontinental (Baninter) bank
fraud case ensuring that the four defendants will spend time
in prison. This is an important step forward because it is
the first time that significant sentences were given to upper
class, socially prominent members of the banking sector. End
Summary.


2. On July 11, the Supreme Court upheld the Court of Appeals
verdict which sentenced Bank President Ramon Baez Figueroa,
Bank Vice President Marcos Baez Cocco and Entrepreneur Luis
Alvarez Renta to ten years in prison and Bank Vice President
Vivian Lubrano de Castillo to five years. In addition, the
four were ordered to pay more than USD 2 billion in fines.
Baez Figueroa and Baez Cocco reported to authorities on July
16 and began serving their sentences immediately. Alvarez
Renta is expected to report to the sentencing judge on July

17. Lubrano de Castillo was admitted to the hospital on July
13 and is reportedly under psychiatric care. Her lawyers are
scheduled to meet with court officials July 17. Lawyers for
Baez Figueroa, Baez Cocco and Alvarez Renta have said they
will take their case to the Inter-American Court of Human
Rights.


3. Fraudulent accounting and embezzlement were the leading
causes of the failures in mid-2003 of three Dominican banks,
with losses at the largest of the three, Baninter, estimated
at US $2.7 billion, a figure roughly equivalent to 15 percent
of the country's 2003 Gross Domestic Product (GDP). A
decision to fully cover depositors' losses via Central Bank
issued certificates of deposit more than doubled national
debt in 2003-04, from the equivalent of about 26 percent of
GDP to the equivalent of 57 percent of GDP. This caused a
massive devaluation of the peso, and ultimately resulted in
successive victories in the 2004 presidential and 2006
congressional and municipal elections for the political party
then in opposition, the Dominican Liberation Party (PLD).


4. Comment: The successful conclusion of this high profile
case is an important step forward for the Dominican legal
system. For the first time socially prominent members of the
banking sector will be held accountable for their crimes and
will serve time in jail. In a country where corruption is
rampant, this sends an important message that there are
serious consequences for illegal actions. There is still a
lot of work that needs to be done to strengthen the weak
legal institutions in this country, but this is an important
achievement that should be noted. The achievement is all the
more impressive given the complex, financial nature of the
prosecution. While USG programs helped support the Baninter
prosecution, this victory is fundamentally Dominican. End
Comment.
BULLEN