Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08RIGA710
2008-11-20 15:30:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Riga
Cable title:  

ANTI-CORRUPTION BUREAU STUMBLES

Tags:  PGOV KCOR KJUS LG 
pdf how-to read a cable
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RR RUEHFL RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHNP RUEHROV RUEHSR
DE RUEHRA #0710 3251530
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 201530Z NOV 08
FM AMEMBASSY RIGA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 5393
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE
C O N F I D E N T I A L RIGA 000710 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/19/2018
TAGS: PGOV KCOR KJUS LG
SUBJECT: ANTI-CORRUPTION BUREAU STUMBLES

REF: A.RIGA386 B.RIGA700

Classified By: Ambassador Charles W. Larson Jr. for reason 1.4(b)

C O N F I D E N T I A L RIGA 000710

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/19/2018
TAGS: PGOV KCOR KJUS LG
SUBJECT: ANTI-CORRUPTION BUREAU STUMBLES

REF: A.RIGA386 B.RIGA700

Classified By: Ambassador Charles W. Larson Jr. for reason 1.4(b)


1. (C) Summary: The Anti-Corruption Bureau (KNAB) is a
valuable organization that is in a period of transition.
Post supports a strong KNAB that can continue to investigate
corruption at all levels, but we are troubled with the
organization's seeming tin ear for the political efforts to
neuter them. The KNAB has shown disregard for this threat
and for potential negative public perceptions in actions they
have taken. KNAB management recently awarded generous
bonuses to their employees, the largest of any government
agency, just prior to Prime Minister Godmanis' request for a
government-wide moratorium on such payments. The KNAB has
also asked the international business community for
potentially counter-government feedback on a draft proposal.
With the KNAB's unwitting assistance, the government has
publicly built a case against current management, and has
laid the foundation to appoint a new, politically-allied KNAB
chief who will "clean house" and potentially hire new
deputies. It is hard to imagine how effective this
organization can be if this happens. End Summary.


2. (C) As a relatively new but valuable organization with
idealistic employees, the KNAB has functioned to this point
focused on their work. They perceive themselves as separate
from the government. Public and legal opinion is that the
KNAB's prestige is still high. People trust the organization
and wish it could do even more, understanding the limitations
of budget and personnel. The KNAB's biggest threat is a
perceived underestimation of the influence of the very
politicians they are investigating and the gravity of the
negative press that some recent KNAB actions have drawn.


3. (C) The KNAB was the most generous institution among the
several government offices that pushed bonuses through for
their staffs just prior to Prime Minister Godmanis'
moratorium on these payments in the wake of general budget
cutbacks. Press reports that the KNAB paid an additional
455,000 LVL (app. $1 million) to their employees. The KNAB
explanation is that their salary system is complex and that
the base pay is, on average, low and these performance
bonuses make up the difference. Every government agency has
an argument for why their salaries should remain or increase
and the KNAB bonuses on such a scale gives the perception
that the KNAB isn't playing by the same rules as everyone
else - another critical argument that the government
continues to use against them.


4. (C) The KNAB is soliciting opinions and suggestions from
the business community on a draft amendment to the law on
public procurement, citing potential increased risk of
corruption and undermining of fair competition. Although
requesting the opinions of Latvian organizations that might
be affected by draft laws is usual for the KNAB, asking for
international feedback now seems ill-timed and oblivious in
view of the KNAB's weaked position without a Chief.


5. (C) Comment: Corruption in Latvia is systemic and the
strength and value of the KNAB is undeniably important.
However, the KNAB is living in an NGO/true believer bubble;
crusaders steadfast in their faith and righteous in their
actions. In November 2007, 8-10 thousand people rallied for
Aleksejs Loskutovs but Saeima still dismissed him (ref a).
Theft of evidence money by KNAB employees and the relentless
attacks on KNAB investigators by the Latvian Internal Revenue
Service (ref b) mark two more examples of internal
mismanagement and give the ruling coalition a strong case to
appoint a politically-allied Chief who will be tasked with
"cleaning up" the organization that will likely be painted as
out of control. End Comment.
LARSON