Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08RIGA587
2008-09-23 13:08:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Riga
Cable title:  

SUPREME COURT CHIEF JUSTICE BICKOVICS LIVES UP TO

Tags:  PGOV PINR KCOR KJUS LG 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO9449
RR RUEHFL RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHROV RUEHSR
DE RUEHRA #0587 2671308
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 231308Z SEP 08
FM AMEMBASSY RIGA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 5263
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE
C O N F I D E N T I A L RIGA 000587 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/22/2018
TAGS: PGOV PINR KCOR KJUS LG
SUBJECT: SUPREME COURT CHIEF JUSTICE BICKOVICS LIVES UP TO
REPUTATION

REF: A. A. RIGA 322

B. B.RIGA 565

Classified By: Ambassador Charles W. Larson Jr. for reason 1.4(b)

C O N F I D E N T I A L RIGA 000587

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/22/2018
TAGS: PGOV PINR KCOR KJUS LG
SUBJECT: SUPREME COURT CHIEF JUSTICE BICKOVICS LIVES UP TO
REPUTATION

REF: A. A. RIGA 322

B. B.RIGA 565

Classified By: Ambassador Charles W. Larson Jr. for reason 1.4(b)


1. (C) Summary: New Latvian Supreme Court Chief Justice Ivars
Bickovics assured the Ambassador that not much would change
in the Court, and outlined his initiatives, such as a new
judicial council and a strategy for protecting the salaries
of judges. He stated that, if the law could be changed, there
were several justices who could be qualified to take the
position as the director of the Anti-Corruption Bureau
(KNAB). Bickovics was critical of Prosecutor General Janis
Maizitis, stating that his office was responsible for the
indecision surrounding jurisdiction for trying the Lembergs
case, and did not expected Maizitis to run for a third term
in 2010. Bearing out previous reporting on this change of
leadership in the Supreme Court (ref a) Bickovics was
critical of the mass media, markedly supportive of the judges
and generally open to communication with the U.S. Embassy.
End Summary


2. (C) On September 18 Ambassador Larson met with Chief
Justice Bickovics. Bickovics stated that, although new to
the position, he knew the current issues well and did not
expect much to change in the Court. He said that he intends
to build a judicial council. This organization will produce
more unified decisions on court priorities, which judges
previously determined individually. Bickovics also touched
on the issue of judges, salaries. As a potential budget
crisis looms nationally, he was concerned that judicial
salaries could suffer. He has spoken with Constitutional
Court Chief Justice Kutris, and they both believe they have a
strong legal argument for continuing the annual increases
that judges have enjoyed until now, even though the
government wants to change the law that ensures those
increases.

--------------
Selection of the KNAB Chief
--------------


4. (C) Bickovics stated that he had met with PM Godmanis to
discuss possible candidates for the KNAB Chief position.
Bickovics characterized a qualified candidate as someone who
had experience with criminal cases, investigations and
operational activities. He asserted that a change in current
law is necessary to allow judges who qualify for the post (or
any other appointed post) to go back to being a judge if they
eventually leave the KNAB chief job. Bickovics believed
there were two or three justices who might qualify. He
stated, however, that "the first candidate, no matter whom,
would not be confirmed" because of the intense pressure from
the mass media.

--------------
Prosecutor General
--------------


5. (C) Bickovics explained that the Lembergs case "hot
potato" (ref b.) was the result of mistakes made by the
Prosecutor General's office. He stated that Maizitis should
have originally assigned the Lembergs case to the
Riga Regional Court, but deferred to the Supreme Court
because Maizitis' office "perhaps doubted their competence".
Bickovics stated that the Riga Municipal
Court is the last stop for the Lembergs case, but offered no
timeline for completion.


6. (C) Concerning Maizitis himself, Bickovics was less than
enthusiastic. He stated that Maizitis, work has been
acceptable and that he would stay the remainder of this term
(2010) but would not expect him to seek a third. Bickovics
believed that the Prosecutor General,s office could improve
its investigation techniques, pointing to the investigation
of Aivars Lembergs on abuse of office charges (of which
Lembergs was acquitted).


7. (C) Comment: The conversation with Bickovics was open,
positive and tracked with what we were told to expect.
Bickovics has taken on the position of the judges, union
steward, fighting for their rights and salaries, and, in
matters of law, proclaiming that the public must trust the
judiciary to make the right decisions. His distrust of the
mass media may distance him and his Court from the public,
potentially giving the appearance of non-transparency. End
Comment
LARSON