Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08RIGA55
2008-01-30 16:28:00
CONFIDENTIAL//NOFORN
Embassy Riga
Cable title:  

LATVIA/RUSSIA SPY INCIDENT: FALLOUT MORE DOMESTIC

Tags:  PREL PINR ODIP RS LG 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO5150
PP RUEHFL RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHROV RUEHSR
DE RUEHRA #0055 0301628
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 301628Z JAN 08
FM AMEMBASSY RIGA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 4681
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L RIGA 000055 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS
NOFORN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/30/2018
TAGS: PREL PINR ODIP RS LG
SUBJECT: LATVIA/RUSSIA SPY INCIDENT: FALLOUT MORE DOMESTIC
THAN BILATERAL

REF: RIGA 22

Classified By: Ambassador Catherine Todd Bailey. Reason: 1.4 (d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L RIGA 000055

SIPDIS

SIPDIS
NOFORN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 01/30/2018
TAGS: PREL PINR ODIP RS LG
SUBJECT: LATVIA/RUSSIA SPY INCIDENT: FALLOUT MORE DOMESTIC
THAN BILATERAL

REF: RIGA 22

Classified By: Ambassador Catherine Todd Bailey. Reason: 1.4 (d)


1. (C/NF) Summary: Latvian officials are very pleased with
the reaction to the expulsion of a Russian diplomat from Riga
for espionage. The reaction from Moscow has been limited to
a pro-forma expulsion of a Latvian diplomat, but there has
been none of the heated rhetoric that many expected. Russia
is also confirming it will continue work on several ongoing
bilateral projects. However, the case has created a bit more
of a domestic backlash than expected. Opponents of the
current intelligence chief, Janis Kazocins, are using
revelations that two police officials are being investigated
for providing the Russian diplomat with information to renew
suggestions that he should be removed when his term expires
in May. We need to keep a close eye on this because Kazocins
has been an important bulwark in the rule of law in Latvia.
End summary.


2. (C) On January 21 Latvia expelled Aleksander Rogozhin,
second secretary at the Russian Embassy in Riga, for
"activities incompatible with his diplomatic status."
Multiple GOL officials subsequently confirmed to us that he
was involved in espionage and that they have "hard evidence"
to back up the case. As expected, the Russians expelled a
Latvian in return, sending Peteris Podviskis, second
secretary and consul at the Latvian Embassy in Moscow, home

SIPDIS
on January 25. FM Riekstins told Ambassador Bailey that
Podviskis was "not involved in intelligence activities" and
that his next assignment would likely be Washington.


3. (C) MFA U/S for Bilateral Affairs Edgars Skuja told
pol/econ chief January 30 that Latvia was pleased with the
"calm and proportional" Russian reaction. No Russian
officials trashed Latvia in the press, nor did the Russians
raise a fuss on Latvia's treatment of its ethnic Russian
population at the OSCE, two things that occurred when a
Russian diplomat was last declared PNG in 2004. Skuja also
said that on January 29, Russia confirmed that a working
group of the bilateral intergovernmental commission would
meet as planned in February and a working group on a double
taxation treaty would also proceed as planned.


4. (C) Where there has been an unexpected reaction is
domestically in Latvia. Skuja confirmed press reports that
two Latvian government officials, Skuja said he knew only
that they "worked for the police," were being investigated
for providing classified information to Rogozhin. This
revelation, as well as an interview by an unnamed official in
the Constitutional Protection Bureau (SAB, main intelligence
agency) saying that Russian spies operate with ease in
Latvia, has led to series of attacks in the press on the work
of SAB chief Janis Kazocins, whose term expires in May. Most
of these attacks are coming from quarters that have long
opposed Kazocins and sought his removal from office. In
recent press comments, some politicians such as Parliamentary
Security Committee Chair Jaundzeikars, have been highly
critical of Kazocins, others, including President Zatlers and
PM Godmanis, have offered general praise for Kazocins, but
said it is too early to decide whether he should get another
term. Former President Vike-Freiberga came out strongly in
support of Kazocins, saying that those who are urging the
removal of Kazocins are the same as those behind last year's
attempts to amend the oversight of Latvia's security
agencies, which she stopped only with an unprecedented use of
her constitutional powers.


5. (C/NF) Comment: On the expulsion of the Russian diplomat,
the Latvians played this perfectly. A low key and factual
approach allowed Russia to respond as it must without
escalating significantly. The calm reaction by Moscow and
the continuation of bilateral activities are positive signs
that the Latvia-Russia relationship is on a relatively solid
footing. On Kazocins, we think Vike-Freiberga is correct.
Kazocins, whose agency controls all wire taps used for law
enforcement, has long been a thorn in the side of Latvia's
oligarchs. Along with anti-corruption chief Loskutovs and
Prosecutor-General Maizitis, he is one of bulwarks in
preserving the rule of law in Latvia by urging that
investigators follow the evidence no matter where, or to
whom, it leads. As Latvia gets closer to a decision on his
future, it is something we want to keep a close eye on
because the decision will say much about what Latvia's
political elite have learned from the Loskutovs dismissal and
end of the Kalvitis government last fall.
BAILEY