Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08RANGOON187
2008-03-11 09:16:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Rangoon
Cable title:  

BURMESE REGIME PREEMPTS DISSENT

Tags:  PGOV PREL PHUM BM 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO1261
PP RUEHCHI RUEHDT RUEHHM RUEHNH RUEHTRO
DE RUEHGO #0187/01 0710916
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 110916Z MAR 08
FM AMEMBASSY RANGOON
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 7286
INFO RUCNASE/ASEAN MEMBER COLLECTIVE
RUEHGG/UN SECURITY COUNCIL COLLECTIVE
RUEHBY/AMEMBASSY CANBERRA 0987
RUEHNE/AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI 4539
RUEHUL/AMEMBASSY SEOUL 8078
RUEHKO/AMEMBASSY TOKYO 5639
RHHMUNA/CDR USPACOM HONOLULU HI
RUEHGV/USMISSION GENEVA 3564
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 1402
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC
RUEHBS/USEU BRUSSELS
RUEKJCS/JOINT STAFF WASHDC
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 RANGOON 000187 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR EAP AND IO; PACOM FOR FPA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/20/2017
TAGS: PGOV PREL PHUM BM
SUBJECT: BURMESE REGIME PREEMPTS DISSENT

REF: A. RANGOON 145

B. RANGOON 120

C. RANGOON 9

Classified By: Pol Officer Sean O'Neill for Reasons 1.4 (b) & (d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 RANGOON 000187

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR EAP AND IO; PACOM FOR FPA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 04/20/2017
TAGS: PGOV PREL PHUM BM
SUBJECT: BURMESE REGIME PREEMPTS DISSENT

REF: A. RANGOON 145

B. RANGOON 120

C. RANGOON 9

Classified By: Pol Officer Sean O'Neill for Reasons 1.4 (b) & (d)


1. (SBU) Summary. Authorities arrested Generation Wave
leader Aung Kyaw Oo on March 8, in the midst of Gambari's
visit. His colleague, Nyi Nyi Aung, fled and remained in
hiding. Also on March 8, two NLD members were arrested for
possessing copies of "Rambo 4." The regime transferred
another detained NLD member to his fourth prison in less than
a month. 35-year-old political prisoner Ko Win Tin died of
illness in prison on March 6, eight years after he was
convicted of planning pro-democracy protests. End Summary.


2. (C) 88 Generation Students (88GS) leader Toe Kyaw Hlaing
told us authorities arrested Generation Wave leader Aung Kyaw
Oo on March 8. Aung Kyaw Oo's colleague, Nyi Nyi Win, fled
and was in hiding. Toe Kyaw Hlaing was also seeking to
confirm reports that five other Generation Wave members may
have been arrested on March 10. Toe Kyaw Hlaing believed
Generation Wave had an informer in their ranks and commented
he had been careful to keep 88GS's activities segregated from
those of Generation Wave. Both 88GS and Generation Wave
have been organizing opposition to the draft constitution and
advocating for a free and fair referendum (reftel A).


3. (C) NLD spokesman U Nyan Win confirmed that on March 8,
authorities arrested Hlaing township NLD members Ko Thant Zin
and Ko Tun Tun for allegedly possessing copies of the latest
"Rambo" movie. Nyan Win told us the two men were arrested
from their homes. Authorities have not provided the two
detainees' families any information about their condition or
whereabouts. The regime has criminalized possession of the
latest "Rambo" movie, which is set on the Thai-Burma border
and depicts abuses by the regime. While some copies are
reportedly still available, many DVD stores now display signs
informing customers that the film is not for sale.


4. (C) Opposition lawyer U Aung Thein confirmed that last
week officials transferred detained NLD member Ko Min Aung to
his fourth prison in less than a month. The mother of the
Taunggok township NLD treasurer told DVB she learned of her
son's transfer from his friend, not the authorities. Ko Min
Aung was sentenced to two and a half years in October, and
sent to Sandoway prison in his native Rakhine state. Since
February 10, he has been transferred to Insein prison in
Rangoon, Mandalay prison, and now Kalay prison in Sagaing
division (reftel B). NLD officials speculated the these
frequent transfers were likely in retaliation for a January
petition calling for his release (reftel C) and commented
that the distance between the prisons made it extremely
difficult for his family to visit him.


5. (C) NLD political prisoner Ko Win Tin died on March 6 in
Bago prison. He was 35 years old. NLD spokesman Nyan Win
told us the activist had been suffering from untreated
dysentery for some time and recently took a turn for the
worse when an amoeba infected his brain. Two months ago,
prison officials finally allowed the NLD to start providing
Ko Win Tin with medicine, but his family believed the
treatment came too late to save his life. The activist, also
known as Anue, was sentenced to 27 years in prison in 1999
for his alleged plan to incite nationwide protests on
September 9, 1999.


6. (C) Comment. These ongoing abuses highlight that there
remains no room for dissent in Than Shwe's Burma. For all
their talk of a "discipline-flourishing democracy," the
Generals are still threatened by something as innocuous as
sequels to old action movies, let alone citizens who seek
open debate. Preemptively going after Generation Wave
demonstrates that the authorities have the ability to
identify opposition groups. The arrests provide further
information that Than Shwe will not permit any criticism much
less open discussions of the pros and cons of the proposed
constitution in order to try and ensure approval. End

RANGOON 00000187 002 OF 002


Comment.
VILLAROSA