Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08PORTLOUIS329
2008-09-25 13:43:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Port Louis
Cable title:  

PRIME MINISTER DISCUSSES UN VOTING AND DIEGO

Tags:  PREL MOPS MARR PGOV PTER UK MP 
pdf how-to read a cable
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INFO RUEHZO/AFRICAN UNION COLLECTIVE
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RHMFISS/HQ USAFRICOM STUTTGART GE
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 PORT LOUIS 000329 

SIPDIS

AF/E FOR MARIA BEYZEROV

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/25/2018
TAGS: PREL MOPS MARR PGOV PTER UK MP
SUBJECT: PRIME MINISTER DISCUSSES UN VOTING AND DIEGO
GARCIA WITH USG

REF: A. PORT LOUIS 64

B. PORT LOUIS 85

C. PORT LOUIS 189

Classified By: Ambassador Cesar B. Cabrera for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).


C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 PORT LOUIS 000329

SIPDIS

AF/E FOR MARIA BEYZEROV

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/25/2018
TAGS: PREL MOPS MARR PGOV PTER UK MP
SUBJECT: PRIME MINISTER DISCUSSES UN VOTING AND DIEGO
GARCIA WITH USG

REF: A. PORT LOUIS 64

B. PORT LOUIS 85

C. PORT LOUIS 189

Classified By: Ambassador Cesar B. Cabrera for reasons 1.4 (b) and (d).



1. (C) SUMMARY: In a September 18 meeting between Ambassador
Cesar Cabrera and Prime Minister Ramgoolam (with POLOFF as
note taker),Ramgoolam noted that to better reflect the true
relationship between the U.S. and Mauritius he would like to
increase UN voting coincidence between the two countries, and
that he would personally review Mauritian voting practices in
the UN. Although acknowledging that USG refers all questions
on Diego Garcia to HMG, Ramgoolam noted that he would like to
"resolve the issue of Diego Garcia by signing a bilateral
agreement." Ramgoolam said that he would be personally
involved in both efforts as someone who understands the
"geopolitical" concerns of the USG and the importance of the
"friendship" between the U.S. and Mauritius. END SUMMARY.


2. (C) The September 18 quarterly meeting between Ambassador
Cesar Cabrera and Prime Minister Ramgoolam started with the
Prime Minister detailing his shock at the low UN voting
coincidence between the U.S. and Mauritius. After the
previous June 2 meeting between Ambassador Cabrera and PM
Ramgoolam, when the Ambassador gave Ramgoolam a detailed
vote-by-vote spreadsheet on how Mauritius' and USG's votes
coincided in the 62nd UNGA assembly, Ramgoolam expressed his
"annoyance" at his Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) and the
former Minister of Foreign Affairs, whom he removed on March
17, for not alerting him of this "surprising pattern."
Referring to the eight percent voting coincidence in 2007
between the two countries, Ramgoolam said that he
"understands disagreements between friends... but not so
many." In light of the upcoming UNGA season, Ramgoolam
encouraged the Ambassador to "make him aware of every vote
and not just rely on the MFA," and added that he would
personally encourage an increase in voting coincidence with

the U.S.


3. (C) Using the "friendship" between the U.S. and Mauritius
as a springboard, Ramgoolam segued into the issue of Diego
Garcia. He began this portion of the conversation by
referring to his conversations with UK Prime Minister Gordon
Brown, whom he says expresses that HMG wants to assist on the
sovereignty issue but cannot because of the "Americans."
Ramgoolam preempted the Ambassador by saying that he
understands the official lines of both parties and respects
the "geopolitics of the game," but that all Mauritius asks
for is sovereignty of the Chagos Archipelago. He further
noted that he wants the U.S. to keep the military base of
Diego Garcia and is willing to sign an agreement with either
the U.S. or the U.K., although he said he felt that Brown
preferred the agreement be signed directly with the U.S.


4. (C) Despite his knowledge that USG considers all Diego
Garcia issues as sovereign issues between the U.K. and
Mauritius, Ramgoolam kept citing his understanding and
willingness to work with USG. He first cited his 1995
reversal of the 1982 ruling of the Mouvement Militant
Mauricien (MMM) that no US ships would be allowed in port
unless nuclear weapons were declared. He said his reasoning
for reversing this rule was his understanding of geopolitics
and the interests of his nation. He further noted that at
the time, he realized that US ships had to come or they would
all go to Seychelles anyway, "which is close enough for any
nuclear fallout to hit Mauritius,...so, why take the risk
without the reward possibility," he said. For his second
example, Ramgoolam drew parallels between him and his father
by citing the political context coloring his father Sir
Seewoosagur Ramgoolam's, Mauritius' first president, decision
to cede the Chagos territory to gain their independence.
Ramgoolam suggested that his father saw the geopolitical
importance of not only independence, but of having
like-minded allies in a time and a region where Russia funded
coups that destroyed democratic governments. Ramgoolam
concluded this anecdote by saying that "...like my father
understood, I understand." The Ambassador made no comment or
commitment regarding the PM's assertions regarding Diego
Garcia. Instead, he merely reminded the PM that indeed any
sovereignty issues should be taken to the HMG, not the USG.



5. (C) COMMENT: Post doubts that Madan Dulloo was sacked due
to the UN voting record, but rather due to political

PORT LOUIS 00000329 002 OF 002


infighting. Regardless of the reasons, it seems clear that
Ramgoolam has had little respect for the MFA before and after
the Dulloo dismissal. This is one reason Post is so pleased
at the nomination of Arvin Boolell as the new Foreign
Minster. The Embassy has had a good working relationship
with Boolell in his previous position as the Agro-Industry
Minister, so we are cautiously optimistic about his new role
as Foreign Minister being a positive development. With
regard to the UN voting, Post optimism is tempered by
Mauritius' tendency to bloc vote with regional or ideological
groups and Boolell's unfamiliarity with the broad issues
dealt with at UNGA outside of agriculture. With regard to
the PM's proposal on Diego Garcia, Post has no plans to
follow-up or comment on the issue with GOM. Department
leadership, however, should be prepared to receive similar
talking points when they meet with GOM officials in coming
months. END COMMENT.
CABRERA