Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08NDJAMENA382
2008-09-03 09:19:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Ndjamena
Cable title:  

EUFOR FINDS A FOLLOW-ON FORCE: UNPKO PLANNING

Tags:  CD KPKO PREL CT PGOV SU LY 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO4119
RR RUEHROV
DE RUEHNJ #0382 2470919
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 030919Z SEP 08
FM AMEMBASSY NDJAMENA
TO RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 1016
RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 6428
INFO RUCNFUR/DARFUR COLLECTIVE
C O N F I D E N T I A L NDJAMENA 000382 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/02/2010
TAGS: CD KPKO PREL CT PGOV SU LY
SUBJECT: EUFOR FINDS A FOLLOW-ON FORCE: UNPKO PLANNING
MINURCAT II

REF: NDJAMENA 299

Classified By: ADCM: RGribbin for reasons 1.4 b & d

C O N F I D E N T I A L NDJAMENA 000382

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/02/2010
TAGS: CD KPKO PREL CT PGOV SU LY
SUBJECT: EUFOR FINDS A FOLLOW-ON FORCE: UNPKO PLANNING
MINURCAT II

REF: NDJAMENA 299

Classified By: ADCM: RGribbin for reasons 1.4 b & d


1. (SBU) Summary. UN Peace Keeping chief Edmond Mulet told
Chad-based diplomats that President Deby had endorsed an
expanded MINURCAT designed to replace EUFOR in Chad next
March. A 6,000 strong Chapter Seven PKO would be 25 percent
larger than the total strength of EUFOR plus MINURCAT I, and
would have a larger territorial mandate, including
northwestern CAR and a bigger chunk of eastern Chad. Mulet
envisaged a smooth transition to a blue-helmet operation and
implied that France might remain as the lead contributor
nation to MINURCAT II. End Summary.


2. (SBU) On September 1 the UN's director of Peace Keeping
operations Edmond Mulet briefed UNSC member diplomats on
plans for Chad. First, he recounted the gist of his meetings
with President Deby and Prime Minister Abbas. Both men, he
said, were fully on board with expanding MINURCAT to
encompass EUFOR's duties and more when EUFOR's mandate
expires in March 2009. Mulet anticipated few difficulties in
gaining Chadian approval of details as they will be
developed. For example, the new force might take on
humanitarian convoy escort duties, if needed, and perhaps
security responsibility for CAR refugees in Chad's south.
Chadian leaders insisted that the new force not involve
itself in internal Chadian politics and issues, i.e. the
rebels, a position that Mulet agreed fully reflected UN
practice.


3. (SBU) Mulet said that in addition to the police MINURCAT
function already underway, the replacement force would number
about 6,000 troops (EUFOR at full strength has 3700, 3200 in
Chad, the rest in Europe). It would be more widely dispersed
in several new camps. The territory to be covered would
extend to the north of Bahai along the Sudanese border as
well as to the southeast to include the Salamat region.
Finally, the area around Birao in northeast Central African
Republic would remain an area of responsibility for PKO.
Mulet said that PM Abbas underlined the necessity of
including the CAR in the mandate. MINURCAT II would require
18 helicopters and several small fixed wing reconnaissance
aircraft. Mulet advised that much of MINURCAT II's equipment
would come overland from Libya.


4. (SBU) Mulet said that he envisaged an easy transition from
EUFOR to MINURCAT II. Several EUFOR participants - he nodded
in the French charge's direction - would stay on, perhaps as
the lead nation. Mulet said he would stop in Europe for
consultations with General Nash (the overall EUFOR commander)
on hand-over arrangements.


5. (C) The PKO chief cautioned that a potential disruptive
event for Chad might occur if President Bashir carried
through on his threat to toss UNAMID out. In such an
eventuality, UN troops and assets would likely exit via Chad.
That plus potentially large arrivals of new refugees at the
same time would certainly complicate matters in the east.


6. (C) Comment: Mulet's brief and the GOC's agreement means
that SRSG Angelo's ambitious plans for a renewed and
reinforced mandate for a follow-on force have been realized.
The SYG's report to the UNSC in mid-September on this topic
will surely reflect Mulet's observations and proposals. From
an embassy perspective, this is just what the situation
requires -- a MINURCAT II with expanded scope and
responsibilities; addition of a formed police unit capability
to supplement the military and police training tasks
performed by EUFOR and MINURCAT I, respectively; and
retention of NE CAR as an area of responsibility. That Chad
is an open, willing partner in the process bodes well for a
smooth hand over and a cooperative working environment. we
found it interesting that Mulet is thinking of and planning
contingencies should the situation in Sudan deteriorate
dramatically. End comment.
NIGRO