Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08NAIROBI2612
2008-11-18 14:45:00
SECRET
Embassy Nairobi
Cable title:  

SOMALIA - SUPERTANKER HIJACKED; BRITS TURN 8

Tags:  EWWT PREL PINS PGOV SO 
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VZCZCXRO3734
OO RUEHDE RUEHROV RUEHTRO
DE RUEHNR #2612 3231445
ZNY SSSSS ZZH
O 181445Z NOV 08
FM AMEMBASSY NAIROBI
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 7622
INFO RUCNSOM/SOMALIA COLLECTIVE IMMEDIATE
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON IMMEDIATE 2966
RUEHRH/AMEMBASSY RIYADH IMMEDIATE 0426
RUEHYN/AMEMBASSY SANAA IMMEDIATE 0489
RUEHKO/AMEMBASSY TOKYO IMMEDIATE 0735
RUEPVAA/COMJSOC FT BRAGG NC IMMEDIATE
RUEKDIA/DIA WASHDC IMMEDIATE
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC IMMEDIATE
RHMFISS/CDR USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL IMMEDIATE
RHMFISS/CJTF HOA IMMEDIATE
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC IMMEDIATE
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK IMMEDIATE 7413
S E C R E T NAIROBI 002612 

SIPDIS

STATE FOR AF/E AND A/S FRAZER
STATE ALSO FOR AF/RSA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/18/2018
TAGS: EWWT PREL PINS PGOV SO
SUBJECT: SOMALIA - SUPERTANKER HIJACKED; BRITS TURN 8
PIRATES OVER FOR PROSECUTION

REF: A. NAIROBI 2277

B. NAIROBI 2290

Classified By: Somalia Unit Counselor Bob Patterson. Reasons 1.4 (b) an
d (d).

S E C R E T NAIROBI 002612

SIPDIS

STATE FOR AF/E AND A/S FRAZER
STATE ALSO FOR AF/RSA

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/18/2018
TAGS: EWWT PREL PINS PGOV SO
SUBJECT: SOMALIA - SUPERTANKER HIJACKED; BRITS TURN 8
PIRATES OVER FOR PROSECUTION

REF: A. NAIROBI 2277

B. NAIROBI 2290

Classified By: Somalia Unit Counselor Bob Patterson. Reasons 1.4 (b) an
d (d).


1. (S) Summary: On November 15, Somali pirates hijacked
their largest ship yet, the crude oil supertanker Sirius
Star, and have anchored it off Hobyo, Somalia, a known Indian
Ocean pirate base. So far this year, Somalia pirates have
captured and ransomed 38 ships. Separately, on November 18
the UK handed over to Kenya eight suspected pirates captured
in the Gulf of Aden on November 11. Sources at the Kenyan
public prosecutor's office tell us Kenya will prosecute the
pirates, as it did other pirates successfully in 2006.
Embassy Nairobi's Resident Legal Attache and Scotland Yard
will advise the Kenyans on the case. End Summary.

Somalis Hijack Tanker
--------------


2. (S) On November 15, Somali pirates hijacked the Saudi
crude oil supertanker Sirius Star about 450 miles off the
coast of Kenya. None of the tanker's 25 multinational crew
(including two British subjects) were injured in the attack.
The tanker is now at anchor off the Somali coastal town of
Hobyo, suggesting it was captured by the same pirate network
that took the Ukrainian weapons ship M/V Faina (reftels),
which is also anchored off Hobyo. According to media
reports, the Sirius Star weighs more than 300,000 tons and is
over 1,000 feet long -- the largest ship ever captured by
Somali pirates. With its cargo reportedly worth $100
million, the pirates' initial ransom request for it will
likely be high. The Sirius Star joins the Motor Vessels
(M/Vs) Tian Yu (Chinese flagged) and Chemstar Venus (Japanese
flagged) as the Somali pirates' most recent captures,
bringing the yearly total pirated vessels off the Horn of
Africa to 38.

Kenya to Prosecute Pirates
--------------


3. (S) Separately, on November 18 the United Kingdom handed
over eight captured Somali pirates to Kenya at the port of
Mombasa. Royal Marines from the HMS Cumberland arrested the
pirates on November 11 in the Gulf of Aden after stopping a
Yemeni dhow observed menacing the Danish M/V Powerful.
Somali pirates who had earlier boarded the dhow and the
British reportedly traded fire, killing two Somalis and
fatally wounding a member of the Yemeni crew, which was still
on board. The UK also reportedly turned over to the Kenyans
the bodies of the two Somalis killed. The UK Minister for
Armed Forces Robert Ainsworth, coincidentally in Kenya on
November 18, announced the handover.


4. (S) As it did in March 2006 when the United States Navy
handed over 10 captured Somali pirates, the Government of
Kenya has agreed to charge and prosecute these eight pirates
under Kenya's penal code dealing with piracy. In October
2006, the Somali pirates' lawyer argued that Kenya had no
jurisdiction since the pirates were captured in international
waters and neither the piracy perpetrators nor victims were
Kenyans. However, the prosecutor successfully argued her
jurisdiction based on Kenya's penal code and the UN
Convention on the Law of the Sea. The Kenyans sentenced the
pirates to seven years in prison. They remain in jail while
an appeal is working its way through the courts.


5. (S) As evidence against the pirates, the British have
turned over recorded statements from the now released Yemeni
dhow's crew and Royal Marines, photographs, the pirates'
skiff, and captured weapons. Embassy Nairobi's Resident
Legal Advisor, in coordination with a representative of
Scotland Yard, is advising and assisting the Kenyan Director
of Public Prosecutions on the case.
RANNEBERGER