Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08MUSCAT682
2008-09-23 13:27:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Muscat
Cable title:  

OMAN TAKES HARD LINE STANCE ON TELECOM LICENSES;

Tags:  PREL ECON EFIN EINT EINV ETRD MU 
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VZCZCXRO9461
PP RUEHDE RUEHDIR
DE RUEHMS #0682/01 2671327
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 231327Z SEP 08
FM AMEMBASSY MUSCAT
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 9974
INFO RUEHZM/GULF COOPERATION COUNCIL COLLECTIVE
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 MUSCAT 000682 

SIPDIS

STATE PASS TO USTR FOR DUSTR VERONEAU, J.BUNTIN,
C.HINCKLEY, AND M.MOWREY
COMMCERCE FOR T.HOFFMAN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/23/2018
TAGS: PREL ECON EFIN EINT EINV ETRD MU
SUBJECT: OMAN TAKES HARD LINE STANCE ON TELECOM LICENSES;
CLOUDS FTA IMPLEMENTATION PICTURE

REF: A. MUSCAT 616

B. MUSCAT 593

Classified By: Ambassador Gary A. Grappo for Reasons 1.4 (b, d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 MUSCAT 000682

SIPDIS

STATE PASS TO USTR FOR DUSTR VERONEAU, J.BUNTIN,
C.HINCKLEY, AND M.MOWREY
COMMCERCE FOR T.HOFFMAN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/23/2018
TAGS: PREL ECON EFIN EINT EINV ETRD MU
SUBJECT: OMAN TAKES HARD LINE STANCE ON TELECOM LICENSES;
CLOUDS FTA IMPLEMENTATION PICTURE

REF: A. MUSCAT 616

B. MUSCAT 593

Classified By: Ambassador Gary A. Grappo for Reasons 1.4 (b, d)


1. (C) Summary: In a letter received by post on September
21, Oman's Telecommunications Regulatory Agency (TRA)
defended its recent bid process to award a single, integrated
telecommunications license package for multiple services
(including fixed-line service) despite U.S.-Oman Free Trade
Agreement (FTA) provisions requiring Oman to accept license
applications for specific services from all parties that meet
established criteria. The TRA further stated that any
further opening of its telecommunications market, including
the awarding of licenses for undefined "other services,"
would not take place until at least six months from the
tender for the integrated license package. Oman's stubborn
refusal to timely abide by its commitments on telecom
licensing issues poses a major roadblock to FTA
implementation that will be difficult to remove. End
Summary.


2. (C) Background: On August 11, 2008, the Omani TRA
announced the opening of the bid process for an integrated
"full fixed public telecommunications license" package with a
minimum price tag of USD 1.3 million that included, among
other things, a 25-year contract to carry a Class 1
fixed-line license and a 15-year contract to carry broadband
internet services (ref B). TRA member Nashia al-Kharousiyah
subsequently clarified that, although the U.S.-Oman FTA
requires Oman to issue separate Class 1 licenses to compete
in the fixed-line market to any company that meets
standardized, cost-based criteria, the TRA would not offer
such licenses until the bid process for the full fixed
license package was completed and the physical framework for
services was improved.


3. (C) Background (continued): On August 20, the Ambassador
sent a letter, cleared by USTR, to TRA Chairman Mohammed

al-Khusaibi reminding him that the FTA requires that no
limits be placed on the number of licenses issued for a
particular telecom service (except for limitations resulting
from scarce resources such as spectrum) and requesting an
approximate date on which the TRA would begin to accept
applications for specific services to all applicants that met
established licensing criteria. The Ambassador's letter
further expressed USG concern over the excessive licensing
fees that the TRA established for different categories of
service. End Background.


4. (C) On September 21, post finally received a response
from the TRA Chairman to the Ambassador's letter. Although
al-Khusaibi's response stated that the TRA "has never
announced any limits on the number of licenses for a certain
service," it defended the full fixed public license package
offered to bidders as a "literal and substantive
implementation of the spirit and text" of the FTA. It
continued that this package represented a "full
liberalization of this portion of the (telecom) market." The
response also noted that the TRA "intends to gradually open
the market for other services," but did not specify the type
of services contemplated and further stipulated that the TRA
would accept applications for "licenses for other services"
until at least six months after forwarding the tender for the
full fixed license package. Finally, al-Khusaibi stated that
he did not agree that Oman's licensing fees represented a
barrier to market entry, but added that the TRA would review
its fee structure in comparison to "international practices"
to ensure that fees did not serve as a de facto limitation on
competition.


5. (C) Comment: The response letter from al-Khusaibi came
as an unpleasant surprise to post, particularly since
Minister of National Economy Ahmad bin Abdulnabi Macki told
the Ambassador on September 15 (septel) that the letter from
the TRA Chairman would be a step in the right direction
towards FTA implementation. The response further appears to
conflict with earlier assurance by Minister of Commerce and
Industry Maqbool bin Ali bin Sultan to the Ambassador that
Oman was moving forward on implementing Class 1 licensing
criteria (ref A). Adding to the sting of al-Khusaibi's letter
was its use of uncharacteristically harsh language in parts
of the original Arabic text in refuting the Ambassador's
observations on the non-compliance of Oman's telecom
licensing regime with its FTA obligations.


6. (C) Comment (continued): The overall message from the

MUSCAT 00000682 002 OF 002


TRA, and the senior Omani government officials who
undoubtedly authorized al-Khusaibi's letter, is clear:
despite our serious concerns over the potential to derail FTA
implementation, Oman has nothing more to say on telecom
licensing issues at this time and may actually be frustrated
by our repeated attempts to move them to a more acceptable
position. Post will continue to coordinate with USTR on how
to move past this roadblock to finally bring the FTA into
force. As a result of the letter, however, FTA
implementation would now appear uncertain. End Comment.
GRAPPO