Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08MOSCOW3336
2008-11-18 12:50:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Moscow
Cable title:  

RUSSIA ON PIC AND EULEX

Tags:  PREL PGOV BH KV RU 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO3677
PP RUEHFL RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHNP RUEHROV RUEHSR RUEHTRO
DE RUEHMO #3336/01 3231250
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 181250Z NOV 08
FM AMEMBASSY MOSCOW
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 0769
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUEHGG/UN SECURITY COUNCIL COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 MOSCOW 003336 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/17/2018
TAGS: PREL PGOV BH KV RU
SUBJECT: RUSSIA ON PIC AND EULEX

REF: MOSCOW 3123

Classified By: Political Minister-Counselor Alice Wells for reasons 1.4
(b) and (d).

Summary
-------

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 MOSCOW 003336

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/17/2018
TAGS: PREL PGOV BH KV RU
SUBJECT: RUSSIA ON PIC AND EULEX

REF: MOSCOW 3123

Classified By: Political Minister-Counselor Alice Wells for reasons 1.4
(b) and (d).

Summary
--------------


1. (C) Putting down markers on the upcoming Peace
Implementation Council (PIC) meeting in Brussels, Russia's
Special Representative on BiH and Kosovo Botsan-Kharchenko
told us that Russia will seek a "balanced" statement, but
would not insist on a timeline for transition. He called the
current draft "unacceptable" as it directed too much
criticism to PM Dodik. Botsan-Kharchenko floated the idea of
a PIC-like coordination body after a transition to the EU
Special Representative (EUSR),but rejected HC Lajcak's bid
for the EUSR to retain Bonn powers and said Russia was not
ready to contribute to the EU mission. He welcomed the
November 8 announcement as proof that the BiH parties could
compromise among themselves, and continued to downplay
Dodik's rhetoric as election-related or provoked by President
Silajdzic. With respect to the EU Law Enforcement Mission
(EULEX) in Kosovo, he said there was "no chance for EULEX or
Kosovo" if Pristina rejected the compromise. End summary.

Upcoming PIC Steering Board
--------------


2. (C) Building on reftel, Special Representative on BiH and
Kosovo Aleksandr Botsan-Kharchenko told us November 17 that
Russia would seek a positive outcome and compromise at the
November 19 meeting of the PIC Steering Board and would not
insist on a concrete timeline for transition to EUSR. He
underlined that Russia had no intention of demonstrating a
lack of unity, but would seek a "balanced" statement on the
need for transition, perhaps drawing from previous PIC
statements. He called, however, the current draft
"unacceptable," as it devoted four paragraphs to denouncing
PM Dodik and one sentence against Presidency Chairman
Silajdzic.


3. (C) At the session in Brussels, Botsan-Kharchenko said he
may pursue side discussions on modalities for continued
non-EU state participation after the transition. He outlined
Russia's preference to form a consultative body similar to
the PIC that would continue both in Sarajevo, at the
ambassador-level, and on a bi-annual basis in Brussels, with
senior participants from capitals. He justified the

continuation of a coordinating body as necessary in
"maintaining Russia's role." The special representative
confirmed that Russia did not support HR Lajcak's proposal to
transfer Bonn powers to an EUSR, noting that the "EU has
enough leverage to make the Bosnian parties implement
decisions." However, he was ambiguous as to what authorities
Russia believed a follow-on PIC should retain.


4. (C) Botsan-Kharchenko stated that Russia was not ready to
discuss a contribution to the EU Mission, telling us that it
depended on the overall relationship between the EU and
Russia, but flagged the positive November 14 EU-Russia
meeting in Nice as contributing to a more positive
atmosphere. He noted that it was difficult, given the prior
history of Russian efforts in BiH, but that Russia remained
open to the proposal.

November 8 Deal
--------------


5. (C) Calling the statement announced by the BiH ethnic
leaderships on November 8 a "pre-requisite to OHR
transition," the special representative called for including
language in a PIC statement praising the effort, while
underscoring the need for implementation. He noted that
Silajdzic "must support this agreement," but that Russia was
"worried that he won't." He agreed that the PIC members must
bring pressure to bear on all the parties to implement the
agreement, but noted that we "can't underestimate the ability
of the parties to work by consensus and agree on reforms."

SIPA-Dodik Standoff
--------------


6. (C) Continuing to downplay Dodik's rhetoric as
election-related or provoked by President Silajdzic,
Botsan-Kharchenko insisted that Dodik did not seek to
undermine the integrity of BiH. He dismissed the dispute
between the BiH Prosecutor and the State Investigation and
Protection Agency with PM Dodik over documents related to a
corruption investigation as a legal issue, with different
interpretations of the law legitimately in play. Commenting
that the case is "difficult from a legal point of view and

MOSCOW 00003336 002 OF 002


that the international community should not interfere in the
situation," he agreed that the PIC should be ready to discuss
the matter.

Kosovo
--------------


7. (C) Turning to Kosovo, the special representative
remarked that, in his view, Pristina has "no issues of
substance" with respect to the EULEX deployment; instead, the
Kosovars should recognized that the agreement secures a EULEX
presence throughout Kosovo and provides a necessary tool to
work with Serb-dominated enclaves. He stated that Russia was
positive on the overall agreement, and, as soon as Pristina
dropped its opposition, would be ready to work out a
presidential statement at the UNSC. Calling it a good way
forward for cooperation on the ground, he assessed that if
Pristina rejects this agreement, "there is no chance for
either EULEX or Kosovo."
BEYRLE