Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08MONTERREY45
2008-01-31 23:02:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Consulate Monterrey
Cable title:  

MONTERREY PRIVATE SECTOR VIEWS ON SECURITY SITUATION

Tags:  SNAR EINV ECON ETRD ASEC PGOV MX 
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VZCZCXRO6580
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DE RUEHMC #0045/01 0312302
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 312302Z JAN 08
FM AMCONSUL MONTERREY
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 2675
INFO RUEHME/AMEMBASSY MEXICO PRIORITY 3556
RUEHXC/ALL US CONSULATES IN MEXICO COLLECTIVE
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHINGTON DC
RUEHMC/AMCONSUL MONTERREY 8031
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 MONTERREY 000045 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT PLEASE PASS TO USTR AND FCS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: SNAR EINV ECON ETRD ASEC PGOV MX
SUBJECT: MONTERREY PRIVATE SECTOR VIEWS ON SECURITY SITUATION

MONTERREY 00000045 001.2 OF 002


UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 MONTERREY 000045

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE

SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT PLEASE PASS TO USTR AND FCS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: SNAR EINV ECON ETRD ASEC PGOV MX
SUBJECT: MONTERREY PRIVATE SECTOR VIEWS ON SECURITY SITUATION

MONTERREY 00000045 001.2 OF 002



1. (SBU) Summary. On January 25, at the Consulate's periodic
Business Roundtable, we heard the private sector's perspective
on the security situation in Monterrey. That event, organized
by FCS and hosted by the Consul General, brought together ten of
the Consulate's best private sector contacts. During the
discussion section, our interlocutors expressed the view that
while the Mexican federal government has made impressive
progress against the drug cartels, state efforts were lagging.
Some participants noted the increased risk of bank robberies and
cargo theft and wondered whether the risk of kidnappings had
risen in Monterrey. Despite these problems, there was a general
consensus that Monterrey's security problems have not impeded
the continued flow of foreign direct-investment. End Summary.

Praise for President Calderon


2. (U) Our private sector contacts were impressed by President
Calderon's willingness to take on the drug cartels, especially
since this problem had been neglected during prior Mexican
Administrations. An industrial real estate developer praised
President Calderon for his strong reaction to the drug cartels,
and said that he was pleased to see Mexican federal military and
police involvement. Our colleague at the British Consulate
agreed, stating that the federal government had made an
impressive start. Participants were curious about the status of
the Merida Initiative, and were pleased to learn that the
proposal had gone to the U.S. Congress for consideration and
that the consultative process was ongoing with all concerned
parties.

Weakness at the State/Local Level


3. (SBU) The consensus was that the drug cartels operate with
impunity in Nuevo Leon. And although the federal government
received high marks, several business representatives noted the
increase in bank robberies locally, and partially attributed the
increase in crime here to the Nuevo Leon state government's
weakness on security issues. A business consultant said that

the state government had no coordinated or integrated approach
to security issues. He further opined that the Nuevo Leon state
government had lost credibility when it claimed that bank
robberies would stop, but failed to put forward any apparent
plan to do so.


4. (SBU) A private security expert told us that the drug
cartels had coordinated their efforts to form a common front
against the governmental authorities. The same expert used a
kidnapping case in the neighboring state of Coahuila as an
illustration of the corruption of the local police. After the
kidnapping victim was released, the family registered a
complaint with local police. Within five minutes they received
a call warning them to drop the complaint or the whole family
would be kidnapped.


5. (SBU) None of our contacts felt that the local municipal
governments were effectively combating the drug cartels.
Indeed, one of our interlocutors commented that organized crime
had infiltrated all of the municipal governments in the
metropolitan area. Another participant noted, privately, that
while San Pedro had the reputation of being a haven where
kidnapping for ransom did not occur, he and his family had been
victims of a home invasion in 2006.

Worry over Cargo Theft


6. (SBU) Our business contacts were very concerned about cargo
theft, which we understand has increased rapidly in Nuevo Leon.
In the majority of cases, we were told, truck cargo is stolen
through the complicity of the driver. The bands of thieves
possess the sophistication to block GPS devices and quickly
change serial numbers so the trucks cannot be traced. A
security expert commented how trucking companies need to know
their drivers, because in some cases the drivers have multiple
prior incidents. In other cases, narcotics traffickers can buy
trucks with cash and use them to haul drugs across the border.
The Consul General briefed on the recently established Monterrey
chapter of the Overseas Security Advisory Committee (OSAC).
OSAC Monterrey held a seminar in January on cargo security, and
planned a meeting in February on best practices to prevent cargo
theft. The Consul General also urged the businesses to consider
joining OSAC, and we distributed OSAC information materials. In
addition, the Commercial Attache offered to help companies
identify new technological solutions as related to facility or
transportation security.

But Foreign Investment Continues to Flow


MONTERREY 00000045 002.2 OF 002



7. (SBU) Despite Monterrey's security problems, there was a
consensus that security issues have not impaired foreign direct
investment. According to several contacts, the drug executions
primarily involve police and those involved with the cartels, so
security issues, aside from items such as cargo theft, do not
directly affect the business community. Another participant put
it differently, 'Yes, there is crime' he noted, 'but that's just
one factor to be considered in making an investment and so far
the economic positives have vastly outweighed the security
negatives.' Note. Investment statistics bear out this
contention as Nuevo Leon registered a record US $1.8 billion in
foreign direct investment in 2007. End Note.
WILLIAMSON