Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08MELBOURNE137
2008-11-28 03:24:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Consulate Melbourne
Cable title:  

Global Financial Crisis Batters GM/Holden

Tags:  EIND ECON ETRD AS 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO1208
RR RUEHCHI RUEHFK RUEHHM RUEHKSO RUEHNAG RUEHPB
DE RUEHBN #0137/01 3330324
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 280324Z NOV 08
FM AMCONSUL MELBOURNE
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 4820
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC
RUEHZU/APEC COLLECTIVE
RUEHPT/AMCONSUL PERTH 1480
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 MELBOURNE 000137 

SENSITIVE

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EIND ECON ETRD AS
SUBJECT: Global Financial Crisis Batters GM/Holden

REF: A) Canberra 1134, B) Canberra 1079, C) Melbourne 125

MELBOURNE 00000137 001.2 OF 002


Summary
-------

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 MELBOURNE 000137

SENSITIVE

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EIND ECON ETRD AS
SUBJECT: Global Financial Crisis Batters GM/Holden

REF: A) Canberra 1134, B) Canberra 1079, C) Melbourne 125

MELBOURNE 00000137 001.2 OF 002


Summary
--------------


1. (SBU) GM/Holden's Chairman, Mark Reuss believes that the
Australian auto industry's largest foe is sagging consumer
confidence. Reuss is pursuing alternative financing to help
struggling dealerships and believes the Rudd government's recently
announced car plan will help the industry adapt and evolve. Looking
to the future, GM/Holden will remain in the large sedan segment in
Australia, but will vigorously pursue fuel efficient technology for
existing platforms. The Chairman closed the meeting on an upbeat
note by stating that confidence should recover within twelve months.
His weary appearance, however, suggested that GM/Holden was working
overtime to keep its nose above water, especially in a market
increasingly dominated by imported vehicles. End Summary.

"It's All About Confidence"
--------------


2. (SBU) Mark Reuss, GM/Holden's Chairman and Managing Director,
told DCM and CG on November 24 that his company's primary challenge
at the moment is overcoming battered consumer confidence. "There is
not much in the way of real problems," he said, "it is all about
confidence." Reuss explained that negative perceptions of the
automotive industry in the United States have passed quickly to
Australia via the media and have damaged consumer confidence in the
local economy. In the last four weeks, GM/Holden has experienced a
rapid decline in demand for its products to the tune of 23-25
percent. Holden's fleet business, which accounts for 60 percent of
all Australian sales, has all but "dried up."


3. (SBU) Reuss pointed out that GE and GMAC's decision to pull out
of the auto financing business in Australia (ref. C) "compounded"
difficulties caused by sagging demand and have left retailers
searching for alternative methods of financing. Many Holden
dealerships have long-standing relationships with local banks who
have offered to provide temporary financing for their businesses and
customers. In addition, Reuss said that he is working to get an
existing bank, guaranteed by the Rudd government's offer to backstop
bank holding companies, to fill the void left by GE and GMAC.


4. (SBU) GM/Holden, according to its Chairman, has found several

opportunities in the current economic climate. A heavily
depreciated Australian dollar has helped make exported vehicles more
profitable, but the global financial crisis has significantly
deflated U.S. demand. In addition, Reuss said that prospects in the
Middle East are good with Ford's Crown Victoria model disappearing
from the scene. This makes GM/Holden "the only game in town" for a
large sedan market segment which remains popular in GCC countries.

Assistance Packages "Welcome"
--------------


5. (SBU) Reuss effusively praised the Rudd government's November 10
rollout of the "New Car Plan for a Greener Future" (ref. A)
assistance package. He said that the Rudd government was "well in
tune" with what is necessary to see Australia's automotive sector
through the current crisis. Although Reuss claimed that the Detroit
downturn will not affect operations in Australia as quickly or as
deeply as it has in the United States, he believes that a
"rationalization" of the Australian auto industry's supply base will
likely occur. Components manufacturers, Reuss said, will need to
adapt to take advantage of incentives offered by the Rudd
government's new program. Trouble at Ford Australia could
precipitate even faster streamlining of the components manufacturing
sector. (Note: For more information on Australia's auto components
sector, see ref. C. End note.)


6. (SBU) Responding to DCM's question about the potential for a
hybrid automobile market in Australia, Reuss stated that while the
GOA's recent initiative may help stimulate more interest in green
car technology, "paying an AU $17,000 (US $9,350) premium for these
cars still does not make sense in Australia." Turning to a
potential assistance plan for U.S. auto makers, Reuss said that the
benefits would certainly flow through to the Australian automotive
industry because the GM parent company invests in global platforms.
On the other hand, benefits flowing from the Australian assistance
plan were unlikely to impact U.S. operations and would largely stay
in Australia.

The Future of GM/Holden
--------------


7. (SBU) Reuss emphasized that GM/Holden still manufactures the
best-selling car in Australia -- the Commodore which accounts for 50
percent of its market segment. GM/Holden will invest heavily in new
technologies for its existing platforms, on which the parent company

MELBOURNE 00000137 002.2 OF 002


has already invested sizable sums. Reuss stated that GM/Holden
intends to introduce the most sophisticated V8 engine in the world,
which will selectively shut down four of its eight cylinders when
they are not needed. Finally, it will roll out a new technology
every two to three months over the next four years.


8. (SBU) According to Reuss, GM had just undertaken a lengthy and
costly restructuring effort when the global financial crisis struck.
He said that the parent company had cut US $9 billion of costs from
its annual operating budget. In addition, a recently negotiated
labor contract would significantly cut its labor costs, but will not
come into effect until 2010. He closed the meeting on an upbeat
note by stating his belief that Australians will be ready to buy
cars again within the next 12 months.

Comment
--------------


9. (SBU) GM/Holden's embattled Chairman was careful to highlight the
opportunities offered by the current financial environment to the
Australian automotive industry. The company, however, clearly faces
continued challenges as it struggles to maintain relevance in a
sector that is increasingly dominated by imported vehicles. Holden
is also gambling that Australia will continue to remain loyal to the
best-selling six cylinder Commodore once fuel prices resume their
upward movement.

THURSTON