Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08LOME394
2008-07-31 17:11:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Lome
Cable title:  

OVERFLIGHT OF TOGO'S FLOODED AREAS CONFIRMS

Tags:  ECON ETDR EAID SENV TO 
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O 311711Z JUL 08
FM AMEMBASSY LOME
TO SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 8685
INFO AMEMBASSY ACCRA 
AMEMBASSY BAMAKO 
AMEMBASSY COTONOU 
AMEMBASSY NIAMEY 
AMEMBASSY OUAGADOUGOU 
AMEMBASSY PARIS 
HQ USAFRICOM STUTTGART GE
UNCLAS LOME 000394 


ACCRA FOR USAID AND DATT MOODY
AID/W FOR OFDA
DEPT FOR AF

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON ETDR EAID SENV TO
SUBJECT: OVERFLIGHT OF TOGO'S FLOODED AREAS CONFIRMS
EXTENSIVE DAMAGE, BUT PERHAPS NOT CATASTROPHIC

REF: A. LOME 391

B. LOME 387

UNCLAS LOME 000394


ACCRA FOR USAID AND DATT MOODY
AID/W FOR OFDA
DEPT FOR AF

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON ETDR EAID SENV TO
SUBJECT: OVERFLIGHT OF TOGO'S FLOODED AREAS CONFIRMS
EXTENSIVE DAMAGE, BUT PERHAPS NOT CATASTROPHIC

REF: A. LOME 391

B. LOME 387


1. SUMMARY: Post was able to conduct an overflight and
drive by of Togo's flooded areas. Water damage near Lome,
north and east, is clearly visible as well as farther north
towards Notse. Washed out bridges, both road and rail, as
well as serious flooding in crop fields, lived-in parcels and
unused expanses of land are noticeable. However, the
flooding may be less catastrophic than originally thought.
International teams have begun to arrive in Lome to assist
with surveys of the situation and to lend assistance. Post
is still waiting for the GOT to provide us an official and
detailed list of required needs. END SUMMARY

--------------
FLY-OVER:
--------------

2. The Accra-based Department of Defense C-12 plane had a
scheduled, and fortuitous stopover in Lome on July 31. Post
was offered the opportunity to fly over the flooded area.
The flight took off from Lome airport, flew east towards
Aneho (near the Benin border),then northwest following
National Route 1 to Notse and returned to Lome. The fly over
lasted about an hour and gave us the opportunity to assess
for ourselves the extent of the flooding.


3. EAST OF LOME: During the last 24-48 hours the outskirts
of Lome, particularly to the north and east, have been
affected by the flooding. During the fly over we noted
serious flooding outside Lome and again near Togoville/Lake
Togo. Vast expanses of land have been overtaken by water
especially where the Zio and Haho rivers spill into Lake
Togo. While the flooding is impressive, it appears that this
area is largely uninhabited though, with no large cities
(other than Aneho),few villages and few crop fields. A major
railroad bridge has been washed out in this area.


4. NORTH OF LOME: To the North of Lome and until Tsevie (35
kms north of Lome) the flooding has clearly affected
inhabited areas and crop fields. From the plane we could
easily see housing compounds completely flooded. We could
also just make out the delineation of crop fields. (Note:
Many of the crop fields are still under water so the top of
corn stalks are barely visible. End Note.)


5. From the fly over it looks like the area just past Tsevie
until 10 kilometers south of Notse has been largely spared by

the flooding. North of that area though, where the Haho
river intersects with Route one, extensive damage is again
visible. The most noticeable damage is the washed out bridge
on the Haho river. It appears the break at that point is
about 100 feet wide.


6. Surprisingly the damage does not appear, from the air at
least, to be as catastrophic as might have originally been
thought. While clearly there is extensive water damage,
flooding, crop destruction and washed out bridges, we were
surprised not to see more inhabitable areas overtaken by
water. While we saw flooded houses and villages, we did not
see villages completely cut off by water. (Note: We have
been told that water is starting to recede in some areas End
Note.)


7. Road traffic has been significantly impacted. We saw
only a few motorcycles on the main road. The cargo trucks
heading north have been forced to stop in pre-existing
parking structures, and when those overflow, they then park
on the side of the road. They may be there from some time.

--------------
DRIVE BY:
--------------

8. We also drove out on the main North-South highway to
Togble Kope, some 20 kilometers north of Lome, where the
first bridge washout is located. There is a gap of perhaps
ten feet where the Zio river broke through. Already one can
see that the water level has definitely dropped, although the
current remains swift. En route to that spot one passes a
giant parking lot where heavily laden trucks bound for
northern Togo, Burkina, Mali, and Niger are parked, virtually
as far as the eye can see.


--------------
INTERNATIONAL EFFORTS:
--------------


9. GHANA: Togo's military chief General Nandja told us that
Ghana had sent a helicopter (MI-17) to Lome on July 30 to
survey damage. While in Togo the helicopter's crew has
rescued a group of children whose summer camp installations
had been surrounded by water. Nandja said the crew just
pilled the small children (4-5 years old) into the helicopter
and whisked them to safety.


10. FRANCE: Nandja also told us on July 30 that the French
were sending two Puma helicopters from Cote d'Ivoire to Togo
to assist with an initial damage survey. The GOT has asked
that the French focus on rebuilding the three washed out
bridges on Togo's main north/south (National Route One.)
(Note: Two bridges are 20 kilometers North of Lome and the
third further north towards Notse. End Note.)


11. OTHERS: A German diplomat told us that they are adopting
a wait and see position. Until the GOT clearly spells out it
needs, both in terms of technical assistance and humanitarian
needs, then Germany will be on stand-by. China is taking the
same position.


12. COMMENT: Our overflight of Togo's flooded areas confirmed
that there is extensive damage to road infrastructures,
bridges, crop fields and some villages. The situation, from
the air at least, does not appear to be as catastrophic as we
originally believed. As the water starts to recede the main
focal point will be rebuilding the washed out bridges quickly
to restore road traffic. The remaining bridges will need to
be surveyed to determine if they are still fit for traffic.
We will be requesting a briefing from the French tomorrow to
see what they are planning to do and contribute. Once the
GOT sends us its official request for assistance, enumerating
specific needs, then we can assess what participation and
assistance the USG may want to consider.


TWINING