Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08LISBON1237
2008-05-23 17:40:00
CONFIDENTIAL//NOFORN
Embassy Lisbon
Cable title:  

PORTUGAL SUPPORTS EU STATEMENT ON GUANTANAMO

Tags:  PDRG PHUM PREL SMIG PTER PO 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO2278
RR RUEHBW RUEHFL RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHROV RUEHSR
DE RUEHLI #1237 1441740
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 231740Z MAY 08
FM AMEMBASSY LISBON
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 6847
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
C O N F I D E N T I A L LISBON 001237 

NOFORN
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/10/2016
TAGS: PDRG PHUM PREL SMIG PTER PO
SUBJECT: PORTUGAL SUPPORTS EU STATEMENT ON GUANTANAMO
DETAINEE RESETTLEMENT

Classified By: AMBASSADOR STEPHENSON, REASONS 1.4 (B,D)

C O N F I D E N T I A L LISBON 001237

NOFORN
SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 10/10/2016
TAGS: PDRG PHUM PREL SMIG PTER PO
SUBJECT: PORTUGAL SUPPORTS EU STATEMENT ON GUANTANAMO
DETAINEE RESETTLEMENT

Classified By: AMBASSADOR STEPHENSON, REASONS 1.4 (B,D)


1. (C/NF) Summary. Portugal supports the concept of a EU
statement that would allow EU member states to accept
low-threat Guantanamo detainees. MFA interlocutors told us
that EU Foreign Ministers would discuss the subject May 26 at
the GAERC luncheon. While no text would likely be adopted,
at least the issue would be put in motion. The Portuguese
suggested that the United States weigh in at the Presidential
level during the upcoming U.S.-EU Summit. From a bilateral
context, the Portuguese promised to be as helpful as
possible, and outlined the necessary steps for Portugal to
accept detainees. End summary.


2. (C/NF) On May 23, Ambassador-at-Large for War Crimes
Issues (S/WCI) Clint Williamson called on Francisco Ribeiro
de Menezes, Chief of Staff to Portugal's Minister for Foreign
Affairs Luis Amado, Director of Legal Affairs Luis Tavares,
and the Foreign Minister's Legal Adviser Isabel Moreira to
discuss the resettlement in EU Member States of low-threat
detainees from Guantanamo on humanitarian grounds.
Ambassador Williamson suggested the European Union issue a
statement recognizing that the closure of Guantanamo can be
facilitated by EU states accepting transfers of detainees,
without requiring states to take action. He explained that
this might provide "top cover" for states inclined to accept
detainees but which are unwilling to act unilaterally, yet
would be flexible enough to secure support from those states
unwilling to do so.


3. (C/NF) Ribeiro de Menezes said that Portugal supported the
idea of such a statement. He added that EU Foreign Ministers
would discuss the issue during the General Affairs and
External Relations Council (GAERC) luncheon on Monday, May
26, and that Amado has already undertaken informal
discussions on this subject with High Representative Solana
and a number of Foreign Ministers. Putting the overall
political question at the EU level, he said, would be
appealing to many of them. While he doubted that the EU
would reach agreement on a text at the GAERC luncheon, it
would at least begin the process. The upcoming U.S.-EU
Summit in Slovenia, he posited, would move the process even
further. In that context, he recommended that the United
States weigh in at the highest levels to urge such an EU
consensus, noting that a public 'hint' from President Bush
would have a 'direct impact'.


4. (C) Tavares noted that he could also put the issue before
the EU Council Working Group on Public International Law
(COJUR) once it receives the political blessing of the EU.
The concept of International Subsidiary Protection has
already been approved by COJUR, but fewer than half of the EU
states have embodied this in national law. Portugal, he
noted, currently has a bill pending in parliament.


5. (C/NF) In the bilateral context, Ribeiro de Menezes said
that Portugal "has a history of helping out," noting that,
"if we possibly can, we will help." Moreira outlined the
Portuguese process, in which the National Committee for
Refugees and Portugal's border control agency (SEF) review
the applications for settlement in a non-political format.
Moreira stressed repeatedly that Portuguese law would require
extensive background information regarding the individuals in
question, including far more information on individuals than
has been provided to date.

Comment
--------------

6. (C/NF) Ribeiro de Menezes was visibly relieved that
Ambassador Williamson did not present a dossier of detainees
for Portugal to accept or reject. Asking Portugal to help
issue a call to action rather than actually to take action
was appealing to him. That said, when the Government of
Portugal in general -- and Ribeiro de Menezes in particular
-- has promised to be helpful in the past, it has followed
through. We agree that highest-level lobbying during the
U.S.-EU Summit would be extremely helpful. End comment.


7. (U) Ambassador Williamson cleared this cable.
Stephenson