Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08KUWAIT600
2008-05-26 14:08:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Kuwait
Cable title:  

A BREAKDOWN OF KUWAIT'S BUDGET

Tags:  EFIN ECON EINV KU 
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VZCZCXRO3162
PP RUEHDE RUEHDIR
DE RUEHKU #0600 1471408
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
P 261408Z MAY 08
FM AMEMBASSY KUWAIT
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1537
INFO RUEHZM/GULF COOPERATION COUNCIL COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUCPDOC/DEPT OF COMMERCE WASHDC PRIORITY
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC PRIORITY
UNCLAS KUWAIT 000600 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EFIN ECON EINV KU
SUBJECT: A BREAKDOWN OF KUWAIT'S BUDGET

UNCLAS KUWAIT 000600

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: EFIN ECON EINV KU
SUBJECT: A BREAKDOWN OF KUWAIT'S BUDGET


1. Kuwait's 2007/2008 fiscal year ended on March 31. The
following is a brief, aggregate summary of the GOK's
projected budget and final accounts for 2007/2008 as
estimated by the Central Bank and the National Bank of
Kuwait. All figures are listed in million USD except Average
Oil Price which is listed in USD per barrel. RFFG is the
Reserve Fund for Future Generations, to which the GOK
allocates ten percent of its total revenue annually. The
RFFG is managed by Kuwait Investment Authority (KIA),
Kuwait's sovereign wealth fund.

Planned Budget Actual Outcome
Average Oil Price 36.0 75.2

Total Revenues 31,573 73,526
Oil Revenues 28,272 69,648
Non-oil Revenues 3,302 3,878

Total Expenditures 42,882 39,880

Surplus (Deficit) -11,308 33,645
After transfer to RFFG -14,466 26,291


2. This is the ninth consecutive year in which Kuwait has
produced a large budget surplus. Revenue was up 22 percent
from 2006/2007, mostly due to the rise in oil prices. Oil
revenue made up about 95 percent of total revenue. Non-oil
revenues came primarily from the state-owned petrochemicals
industry, which is of course directly dependent on Kuwait's
production of hydrocarbons, from customs fees on Kuwait's
large volume of imports, and from taxes levied on foreign
companies. Public spending once again came in below budget,
mostly due to the GOK's inability to execute major
infrastructure projects including a new refinery and power
plants. Total expenditure typically comes in five to ten
percent below budget. Only about one percent of total
government spending went to infrastructure projects this
year, despite a pressing need for more investment in this
area. The largest expenditures were for Wages, Salaries, and
Other Compensation (about 45 percent of total expenditures
when Social Security is included); and Government Services,
which includes subsidies for health care, education,
utilities, and food. Excluding two exceptional transfer
payments in 2006/2007 that went to Social Security and an
Amiri grant to all citizens, government spending increased by
29 percent between 2006/7 and 2007/8.


3. The following is Kuwait's projected budget for FY
2008/2009, which began on April 1. Units are the same as the
previous table.

Planned Budget
Average Oil Price 50.0

Total Revenues 48,120
Oil Revenues 44,211 (92 percent of total)
Non-oil Revenues 3,909

Total Expenditures 70,164

Surplus (Deficit) -22,045
After transfer to RFFG -26,857


4. The GOK's projected budget deficit for 2008/2009 is based
on a higher but still extremely conservative oil price of USD
50 per barrel. As long as the price of oil averages above
USD 70 per barrel this year, Kuwait will register yet another
budget surplus. The USD 27 billion (64 percent) rise in
total expenditures includes substantial investments in power
plants and oil sector infrastructure, a 20 billion USD
transfer payment to the social security fund, and a USD 2.6
billion increase in wages to reflect a recently announced pay
raise for all public sector employees.

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For more reporting from Embassy Kuwait, visit:
http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/nea/kuwait/?cable s

Visit Kuwait's Classified Website:
http://www.state.sgov.gov/p/nea/kuwait/
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JONES