Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08KOLKATA311
2008-11-14 07:59:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Consulate Kolkata
Cable title:  

ULFA AND NDFB SUSPECTED IN ASSAM TERRORIST ATTACKS

Tags:  PTER PREL PGOV IN 
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TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 2185
INFO RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC
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UNCLAS KOLKATA 000311 

SIPDIS

DHS PASS TO RFI/BAROSKI

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PTER PREL PGOV IN
SUBJECT: ULFA AND NDFB SUSPECTED IN ASSAM TERRORIST ATTACKS

REF: KOLKATA 302

UNCLAS KOLKATA 000311

SIPDIS

DHS PASS TO RFI/BAROSKI

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PTER PREL PGOV IN
SUBJECT: ULFA AND NDFB SUSPECTED IN ASSAM TERRORIST ATTACKS

REF: KOLKATA 302


1. (SBU) Summary: The Northeastern state of Assam's police
special investigation team has unofficially implicated the
United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA) and National Democratic
Front of Bodoland (NDFB) in the October 30 terrorist attacks
that killed 86 people. Police suspect external assistance in
the planning and execution of the attacks given their complexity
and uniqueness in Northeast India; however, they have yet to
offer any evidence of support from outside of India. On
November 12, the state government requested the federal
government's Central Bureau of Investigation to assume
responsibility for the ongoing investigation.


2. (U) Police contacts have confirmed that the eight bomb
blasts in three cities in the state of Assam on October 30 (See
Reftel) killed 86 people and injured more than 450. Eleven
individuals were injured in the city of Bongaigaon when police
unsuccessfully attempted to disarm the explosive device.

Evidence Implicates ULFA and NDFB Involvement


3. (SBU) According to Assam Police Special Investigation Team
leader R. Chandranathan (protect),police have evidence that
implicates both ULFA and NDFB in the blasts. On October 31, a
day after the blasts, ULFA sent messages to local media denying
its involvement. ULFA has a history of falsely denying
involvement in attacks in Assam and is still waging a violent
struggle for a sovereign Assam. After the media reported
possible NDFB involvement in the attacks on November 10, its
leadership also issued a statement denying involvement. NDFB is
currently observing a truce with the Government of India (GoI).
Post contacts speculate that internal disagreement within the
NDFB may explain any faction's possible involvement.


4. (SBU) On October 31, an Assam news channel reported that the
Islamic Security Force - Indian Mujahideen (ISF-IM) had claimed
responsibility for the attacks. Assamese police contacts told
PolFSN that the ISF-IM may be another name for the Islamic
Security Force of India (ISFI),which was formed in 2000 in Bodo
tribal dominated areas to combat perceived anti-Muslim attacks.
Chandranathan told PolFSN that the Assam police have not found
any evidence that ISF-IM or ISFI were involved. Furthermore, he
pointedly did not rule out any cross-border linkages. He was
reluctant to share more detailed specifics of the investigation
due to its ongoing nature and the insecure communications. He
confirmed that on November 12, the Assam government requested
the federal government's Central Bureau of Investigation to
assume responsibility for the investigation into the attacks.

New Style of Explosives


5. (SBU) According to Assam police contacts, the attackers
affixed approximately 80 kilograms of RDX, ammonium nitrate and
plasticizers to vehicles, motorbikes and bicycles. Police have
arrested and detained eight individuals based on vehicle
registrations connecting them to the vehicles used in the
blasts. Three of the vehicles used in Guwahati were owned by
Bodos. Police contacts told PolFSN that RDX is not locally
available in bulk quantities and they have not previously seen
the chemical composition of the explosives in Northeast India.
Because of this, they suspect some external involvement in the
attacks.

Comment


6. (SBU) While Assam police appear to have rejected the
ISF-IM's claim of responsibility and are focusing on traditional
Assamese insurgent groups, the complex nature of the attacks
(timing, scale, geographic dispersion and chemical composition)
indicates third party technical and logistical assistance. The
GoI, however, has not yet publicly accused any Bangladesh-based
extremist groups of assisting in the attacks. PolOff plans to
travel to Assam in December to gain a better understanding of
the investigation and the underlying communal tensions in the
state.

PAYNE