Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08KOLKATA19
2008-01-17 12:53:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Consulate Kolkata
Cable title:
AI IN W. BENGAL MAY BE SPREADING: SITREP 4 - JANUARY 17
how-toVZCZCXRO4914 OO RUEHAST RUEHBI RUEHLH RUEHPW DE RUEHCI #0019 0171253 ZNR UUUUU ZZH O 171253Z JAN 08 FM AMCONSUL KOLKATA TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 1830 INFO RUCNCLS/ALL SOUTH AND CENTRAL ASIA COLLECTIVE RUEAUSA/DEPT OF HHS WASHINGTON DC RUEHRC/DEPT OF AGRICULTURE USD FAS WASHINGTON DC RUEHGV/USMISSION GENEVA PRIORITY 0071 RUEHGO/AMEMBASSY RANGOON PRIORITY 0378 RHMFIUU/CDR USPACOM HONOLULU HI RUEHCI/AMCONSUL KOLKATA 2240
UNCLAS KOLKATA 000019
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
DEPT PLS PASS HHS - STEIGER AND HICKEY, PLS PASS CDC - NCOX, SBLOUNT
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KFLU TBIO EAGR SENV PGOV CASC IN
SUBJECT: AI IN W. BENGAL MAY BE SPREADING: SITREP 4 - JANUARY 17
REF: KOLKATA 11, KOLKATA 14, KOLKATA 17
UNCLAS KOLKATA 000019
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
DEPT PLS PASS HHS - STEIGER AND HICKEY, PLS PASS CDC - NCOX, SBLOUNT
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KFLU TBIO EAGR SENV PGOV CASC IN
SUBJECT: AI IN W. BENGAL MAY BE SPREADING: SITREP 4 - JANUARY 17
REF: KOLKATA 11, KOLKATA 14, KOLKATA 17
1. (SBU) SUMMARY: As of 1500 hours local time on January 17,
reports of poultry deaths have come in from additional districts
close to ground-zero (Margram) and in districts closer to
Kolkata. Some poultry deaths have also been reported in
neighboring Jharkhand state. The media, quoting GOI officials,
blamed the Government of West Bengal (GOWB) for the slow
response to the H5N1 outbreak. The first day of culling on
January 16 was marked by villagers' refusal to permit culling,
and difficulties in logistics and coordination, which lead to a
low number of culled birds. Poultry owners reported a drastic
reduction in sales in Kolkata and other parts of West Bengal.
END SUMMARY.
2. (U) By 1500 hours on January 17, reports of poultry deaths
began coming in from new areas, indicating that the H5N1 virus
may have spread. New villages reporting unusual poultry deaths
are Muraroi I, Muraroi II, and Rampurhat (Birbhum district),and
four sectors of Khargram (Murshidabad district). These locations
are contiguous to Margram (Birbhum district),where the outbreak
was first reported. GOWB officials have collected samples and
begun culling birds in these areas.
3. (U) Areas not adjacent to Margram may now be affected as
well. Poultry deaths were reported in Baruipur (South 24
Parganas district),Karimpur (Nadia district),Kalna and Katoa
(Bardhaman district) and Goghat (Hugli district). These
districts are located south of Margram, closer to Kolkata.
Baruipur is approximately 15 miles south of the Kolkata city
center. GOWB officials have collected samples for testing, but
have not/not begun culling birds in these areas.
4. (U) Pakaur town, which is north of Margram in the neighboring
state of Jharkhand, has also reported unusual poultry deaths.
GOWB officials told Post that the Jharkand Animal Resources
Department (ARD) has taken samples from these birds for testing.
5. (U) The media, quoting senior GOI officials, is harshly
critical of GOWB authorities, claiming that the GOWB delay in
reporting the unusual bird deaths permitted the virus to spread
from Margram. The reports claim that the GOWB received news of
unusual poultry deaths as early as January 4, but only reported
the incidents to the federal government on January 11. Photos in
the media show officials in protective gear holding dead birds
as villagers cluster around, as well as children playing near
dead birds.
6. (SBU). The handling of dead and possibly infected birds by
villagers is a cause of concern and may start bird to human
infection. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare officials have
stated to the CDC AI coordinator at Post that, "we are nervous
and watching the situation very closely."
7. (U) West Bengal's Minister for Animal Resources Department
(ARD) Anisur Rahman has admitted there was a delay in reporting
the incidents, but that it was not deliberate. Apparently, the
ARD dismissed the early reports of bird deaths as Ranikhet
disease, citing the recent GOI certification of India as free of
the H5N1 virus.
8. (U) Culling efforts are now concentrated on 102 villages in
and around Margram. Rahman told Post that his team only culled
9,000 birds on January 16, although they had targeted 100,000.
He cited a lack of coordination among different government
agencies and villagers' reluctance to allow culling as the
reason. Rahman expects culling figures to go up significantly in
the next few days. The GOI Animal Resources Department is
complementing GOWB efforts by sending 180 workers in 36 Rapid
Response Teams.
9. (U) The poultry industry has reported a steep reduction in
consumption. In Kolkata, consumption has dropped by 60 percent
from its average daily level of 250,000 kilograms. In rural
areas, consumption is down by as much as 80 percent. The price
of chicken has dropped by approximately 20 percent.
10. (U) COMMENT: Despite training and orientation workshops, the
GOWB response to the emerging H5N1 outbreak has been inadequate.
Public awareness in rural W. Bengal about AI is also
demonstrably lacking and raises concerns about the possibility
of human infection.
JARDINE
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
DEPT PLS PASS HHS - STEIGER AND HICKEY, PLS PASS CDC - NCOX, SBLOUNT
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KFLU TBIO EAGR SENV PGOV CASC IN
SUBJECT: AI IN W. BENGAL MAY BE SPREADING: SITREP 4 - JANUARY 17
REF: KOLKATA 11, KOLKATA 14, KOLKATA 17
1. (SBU) SUMMARY: As of 1500 hours local time on January 17,
reports of poultry deaths have come in from additional districts
close to ground-zero (Margram) and in districts closer to
Kolkata. Some poultry deaths have also been reported in
neighboring Jharkhand state. The media, quoting GOI officials,
blamed the Government of West Bengal (GOWB) for the slow
response to the H5N1 outbreak. The first day of culling on
January 16 was marked by villagers' refusal to permit culling,
and difficulties in logistics and coordination, which lead to a
low number of culled birds. Poultry owners reported a drastic
reduction in sales in Kolkata and other parts of West Bengal.
END SUMMARY.
2. (U) By 1500 hours on January 17, reports of poultry deaths
began coming in from new areas, indicating that the H5N1 virus
may have spread. New villages reporting unusual poultry deaths
are Muraroi I, Muraroi II, and Rampurhat (Birbhum district),and
four sectors of Khargram (Murshidabad district). These locations
are contiguous to Margram (Birbhum district),where the outbreak
was first reported. GOWB officials have collected samples and
begun culling birds in these areas.
3. (U) Areas not adjacent to Margram may now be affected as
well. Poultry deaths were reported in Baruipur (South 24
Parganas district),Karimpur (Nadia district),Kalna and Katoa
(Bardhaman district) and Goghat (Hugli district). These
districts are located south of Margram, closer to Kolkata.
Baruipur is approximately 15 miles south of the Kolkata city
center. GOWB officials have collected samples for testing, but
have not/not begun culling birds in these areas.
4. (U) Pakaur town, which is north of Margram in the neighboring
state of Jharkhand, has also reported unusual poultry deaths.
GOWB officials told Post that the Jharkand Animal Resources
Department (ARD) has taken samples from these birds for testing.
5. (U) The media, quoting senior GOI officials, is harshly
critical of GOWB authorities, claiming that the GOWB delay in
reporting the unusual bird deaths permitted the virus to spread
from Margram. The reports claim that the GOWB received news of
unusual poultry deaths as early as January 4, but only reported
the incidents to the federal government on January 11. Photos in
the media show officials in protective gear holding dead birds
as villagers cluster around, as well as children playing near
dead birds.
6. (SBU). The handling of dead and possibly infected birds by
villagers is a cause of concern and may start bird to human
infection. Ministry of Health and Family Welfare officials have
stated to the CDC AI coordinator at Post that, "we are nervous
and watching the situation very closely."
7. (U) West Bengal's Minister for Animal Resources Department
(ARD) Anisur Rahman has admitted there was a delay in reporting
the incidents, but that it was not deliberate. Apparently, the
ARD dismissed the early reports of bird deaths as Ranikhet
disease, citing the recent GOI certification of India as free of
the H5N1 virus.
8. (U) Culling efforts are now concentrated on 102 villages in
and around Margram. Rahman told Post that his team only culled
9,000 birds on January 16, although they had targeted 100,000.
He cited a lack of coordination among different government
agencies and villagers' reluctance to allow culling as the
reason. Rahman expects culling figures to go up significantly in
the next few days. The GOI Animal Resources Department is
complementing GOWB efforts by sending 180 workers in 36 Rapid
Response Teams.
9. (U) The poultry industry has reported a steep reduction in
consumption. In Kolkata, consumption has dropped by 60 percent
from its average daily level of 250,000 kilograms. In rural
areas, consumption is down by as much as 80 percent. The price
of chicken has dropped by approximately 20 percent.
10. (U) COMMENT: Despite training and orientation workshops, the
GOWB response to the emerging H5N1 outbreak has been inadequate.
Public awareness in rural W. Bengal about AI is also
demonstrably lacking and raises concerns about the possibility
of human infection.
JARDINE