Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08KARACHI512
2008-09-05 08:57:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Consulate Karachi
Cable title:  

KARACHI - MARKET MAY DROP, GOP REFORMS HELPING BUT

Tags:  SOCI ECON EFIN PK 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO6029
OO RUEHLH RUEHPW
DE RUEHKP #0512/01 2490857
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 050857Z SEP 08
FM AMCONSUL KARACHI
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 0619
INFO RUEHIL/AMEMBASSY ISLAMABAD PRIORITY 0088
RUEHBUL/AMEMBASSY KABUL PRIORITY 0183
RUEHLO/AMEMBASSY LONDON PRIORITY 0245
RUEHNE/AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI PRIORITY 1765
RUEHLH/AMCONSUL LAHORE PRIORITY 2577
RUEHPW/AMCONSUL PESHAWAR PRIORITY 4460
RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC PRIORITY
RUCPDOC/DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE WASHDC PRIORITY
RUMICEA/USCENTCOM INTEL CEN MACDILL AFB FL PRIORITY
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHINGTON DC PRIORITY
RHMFISS/CDR USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL PRIORITY
RUEAIIA/CIA WASHDC PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 KARACHI 000512 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/05/5018
TAGS: SOCI ECON EFIN PK
SUBJECT: KARACHI - MARKET MAY DROP, GOP REFORMS HELPING BUT
SAUDI OIL PACKAGE UNCERTAIN

REF: A. A: KARACHI 501

B. B: ISLAMABAD 2867

C. C: KARACHI 2891

Classified By: CLASSIFIED BY CONSUL GENERAL KAY ANSKE, REASONS 1.4 (b)
AND (d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 KARACHI 000512

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/05/5018
TAGS: SOCI ECON EFIN PK
SUBJECT: KARACHI - MARKET MAY DROP, GOP REFORMS HELPING BUT
SAUDI OIL PACKAGE UNCERTAIN

REF: A. A: KARACHI 501

B. B: ISLAMABAD 2867

C. C: KARACHI 2891

Classified By: CLASSIFIED BY CONSUL GENERAL KAY ANSKE, REASONS 1.4 (b)
AND (d).


1. (C) SUMMARY: At an August 30 dinner, Karachi
businessman and Honorary Consul for Yemen Ikhtiar Baig, a
confidant of GOP Finance Minister Naveed Qamar, spoke to the
Consul General (CG) about the proposed USD 6 billion Saudi
Arabia credit for deferred oil payments. A leading stock
broker and the Managing Director of the Karachi Stock
Exchange (KSE) both said they expect a 1000-point downward
market correction once the price floor on stocks is removed,
which could be as early as September 9. Interlocutors tell
us that GOP officials are planning to revitalize Pakistan's
privatization program by selling off state owned oil and gas
concerns (reftel B) and also may begin selling short term
debentures to raise funds. Most economic reforms are
expected to be announced after the September 6 presidential
elections. End summary.

Saudi Credit for Oil
--------------


2. (C) On August 30, Karachi businessman and Honorary
Consul for Yemen Ikhtiar Baig spoke to the Consul General
(CG) about the possible USD 6 billion Saudi Arabia credit for
deferred oil payments. Baig, a confidant of federal Finance
Minister Naveed Qamar, claimed the GOP is negotiating similar
agreements with the U.A.E. and Qatar.

Market Correction Forecast
--------------


3. (C) Karachi Stock Exchange (KSE) Managing Director Adnan
Afridi told EconOff on September 2 that he expected the KSE
to go down by another 1,000 points or so once the KSE's
price-level floor is removed, which could happen as early as
September 9. His analysis concurred with that of Arif Habib,
President and CEO of one of Karachi's largest brokerage
firms, who told EconOff on August 29 that he expected the KSE
to go down by 1000)1200 points once the floor is abandoned.
Afridi said he expected the market would then rebound as
investors moved to buy undervalued shares.

Privatization and Other Reforms
--------------


4. (C) Afridi said that GOP Finance Minister Qamar, who now
visits Karachi almost weekly, plans to reenergize the
country's privatization program, starting with the sale of
state oil and gas concerns (possibly the Oil and Gas
Development Corporation) (reftel B). He said the GOP has
already engaged financial advisors to plan the divestiture,
which is expected to begin by year-end.


5. (SBU) Afridi noted the GOP will begin a "National
Savings Scheme," which will make 3-, 6-, and 12-month GOP
savings certificates available to the public. He believed
this move, along with additional privatizations and
elimination of oil and electricity subsidies, would help
reduce the pressure on the country's dwindling foreign
exchange reserves and help the GOP with its stated aim of
ceasing borrowing from the State Bank of Pakistan.


6. (C) Afridi told us that Qamar had also agreed to address
one of the business community's most vociferous complaints )
the lack of economic experts in key GOP positions. According
to him, after the September 6 presidential elections, the GOP
will begin to appoint qualified economists to influential
positions in different ministries.


7. (C) Comment: The GOP appears finally to be coming to
grips with the gravity of the economic crisis. Moves to
build up foreign exchange reserves can help restore investor
confidence and could potentially shore up the depreciating
rupee. For the GOP, Saudi oil assistance is a key factor in
helping Pakistan get back on its feet economically. However,

KARACHI 00000512 002 OF 002


as the Ambassador has recently pointed out in high -level
meetings with GOP officials, we have not been able to confirm
that Saudi funds will be forthcoming, despite the GOP having
received positive signs in this regard (reftel C). Pakistan
People's Party leader Asif Zardari also told Ambassador he is
seeking financial aid from the UAE and Qatar, but this has
yet to materialize. The uncertainty about the Saudi rescue
package clouds the entire economic picture and needs to be
resolved soon, for better or for worse. End Comment.
Anske