Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08JEDDAH465
2008-11-04 06:29:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Consulate Jeddah
Cable title:  

RUSSIA AND THE ISLAMIC WORLD CONFERENCE IN JEDDAH

Tags:  PGOV PREL RS SA 
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VZCZCXRO2293
PP RUEHBC RUEHDE RUEHDIR RUEHKUK RUEHLH RUEHPW RUEHROV
DE RUEHJI #0465/01 3090629
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 040629Z NOV 08
FM AMCONSUL JEDDAH
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 0989
INFO RUEHXK/ARAB ISRAELI COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUEHZM/GULF COOPERATION COUNCIL COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUCNISL/ISLAMIC COLLECTIVE PRIORITY
RUEHMO/AMEMBASSY MOSCOW PRIORITY 0129
RUEHYN/AMEMBASSY SANAA PRIORITY 0147
RUCNDTA/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK PRIORITY 0059
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 JEDDAH 000465 

SIPDIS

RIYADH, PLEASE PASS TO DHAHRAN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/03/2013
TAGS: PGOV PREL RS SA
SUBJECT: RUSSIA AND THE ISLAMIC WORLD CONFERENCE IN JEDDAH
POINTS TO DEEPENING TIES, SETS STAGE FOR UN MEETING

REF: A. RIYADH 01647

B. RIYADH 01574

Classified By: ACTING CONSUL GENERAL G STONER FOR REASONS 1.4 (B) AND (
D).
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 JEDDAH 000465

SIPDIS

RIYADH, PLEASE PASS TO DHAHRAN

E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/03/2013
TAGS: PGOV PREL RS SA
SUBJECT: RUSSIA AND THE ISLAMIC WORLD CONFERENCE IN JEDDAH
POINTS TO DEEPENING TIES, SETS STAGE FOR UN MEETING

REF: A. RIYADH 01647

B. RIYADH 01574

Classified By: ACTING CONSUL GENERAL G STONER FOR REASONS 1.4 (B) AND (
D).

1.(C) SUMMARY: A conference on Russia and the Islamic world
held in Jeddah between October 27-29 focused on King
Abdullah's initiative for interfaith and intercultural
dialogue. The conference included high level government
officials, many of whom spoke of the growing importance of
Russia's relationship with the Islamic world. The conference
laid some groundwork and support for the upcoming Saudi-led
interfaith meeting at the UN on November 12-13, which will be
attended by world leaders including President Bush. (REFTELS)
END SUMMARY.

STRENGTHENING RUSSIAN-ISLAMIC RELATIONS
--------------


2. (SBU) At the invitation of the Saudi government, the
Fourth Forum of Russia and the Islamic World, the Strategic
Vision Group, was held in Jeddah between October 27-29. The
theme was, "King Abdullah Bin Abdul Aziz: Initiative for
Interfaith and Intercultural Dialogue: A New Vision for
International Relations." The conference was organized by the
Saudi Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Islamic Affairs
Department. The speakers included government officials from
Russia, Saudi Arabia, and a few other Islamic countries,
academics, and religious figures. One notable attendee was
Reverend Vsevolod Chaplin, The Vice-Chairman of the
International Department of the Russian Orthodox Church.
According to media accounts, Chaplin was the first Russian
Orthodox priest ever to visit the Kingdom.


3. (SBU) President of Tatarstan, Mintimer Shaimiyev,
delivered remarks from Russian President Dimitri Medvedev. In
the statement, there was a call for the creation of a
permanent body to be established as a forum for dialogue
between religions. It was noted that Russia's great diversity
and cultural history make it well-equipped to engage in a
dialogue with the Islamic World. It went on to say that only
dialogues between religions can prevent conflict and a clash
of civilizations. Russia's role as an OIC observer was lauded
for the role it plays in increasing cooperation.


4. (SBU) Prince Turki Bin Mohamed Bin Saud Al Kabeer, Deputy
Minister for Multilateral Relations at the MFA made closing
remarks. In his statement, Prince Turki commended Russian
President Dimitri Medvedev for his role in encouraging
dialogue between the Islamic world and Russia. He called for
a renewal of dialogue with Russia, citing the need, "to
promote Islamic-Russian dialogue in view of the great
potential of these two civilizations and their contribution
to the prosperity of mankind and to lay the groundwork for
the required institutionalization of this dialogue."


5. (SBU) A Final Communiqu was issued. The communiqu lists
thirteen recommendations adopted by the participants, among
them:

-The need to support cultural centers on both sides in order
to create larger spaces for cultural exchange and cooperation
and to increase rapprochement and mutual understanding
between them.

-To accelerate the process of developing a program for the
exchange of visits between professors and academicians from
both sides to conduct joint cultural and intellectual
exchanges.


SAUDI OFFICIALS PRAISE THE MERITS OF DIALOGUE
--------------


6. (SBU) Sheikh Saleh bin Abdulaziz, Saudi Minister of
Islamic Affairs, Endowment, and Da'wa spoke on a session
focusing on King Abdullah's initiative. The Sheikh emphasized
the importance of sharing knowledge between groups by
bringing together cultures and civilizations. To achieve this
end, he called for the development of a strategic plan, and
noted that the Ministry of Foreign Affairs had been
undertaking this.


JEDDAH 00000465 002 OF 002



7. (SBU) Dr. Saleh bin Humaid, President of the Al-Shura
Council claims that King Abdullah's initiative is broad and
comprehensive and has the aim of insuring peaceful
coexistence. He laid out a number of objectives for the
initiative, among them: enlightening others about Islam,
creating better coexistence, rejecting the idea of a clash of
civilizations, eradicating Islamophobia, and ending any ill
taking place in the name of religion. He stated that the idea
of the dialogue is to make clear, "the unity of religion not
the unity of religions", since all call for the worshipping
of God. He said that the concept is based not on a political
ideology, but on the need to consolidate cooperation.


PREPARING FOR INTER-FAITH DIALOGUE MEETING IN NY
-------------- ---


8. (C) Prince Turki did not repeat not comment on the
upcoming inter-faith dialogue meeting in New York in his
statement. However, he praised the overall initiative of King
Abdullah and spoke of some of the results of such efforts:
The Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques has stated that
disputes and conflicts can only be settled through
constructive dialogue, which translated into his initiative
to settle the Arab-Israeli conflict."


9. (SBU) The final communiqu also addressed the upcoming
interfaith meeting at the UN:

-Welcome the decision of the United Nations General Assembly
to hold a special high-level session on 12-13 November this
year to present the King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Initiative
for Interfaith and Intercultural Dialogue.

-Address a letter to the UN Secretary-General Supporting the
King Abdullah Initiative for Interfaith and Intercultural
Dialogue and endorsing the call for holding the UNGA special
session.

-Support the proposal by the Russian Federation to establish
a consultative council on religions at the United Nations.


10. (C) POLOFF spoke with Dr. A. A. Al-Eryani, political
advisor to the President of Yemen. Al-Eryani noted that he
would be attending the inter-faith meeting in NY with the
Yemeni President. When asked about the potential outcome of
the meeting, he asserted that there would likely be "nothing
material" to emerge.


11. (C) Dr. Sadaka Yehi Fadil, Member of the Al-Shura Council
spoke with POLOFF about the initiative. He believes that
after September 11th, the initiatives were a way to improve
the face of Saudi Arabia overseas. He stressed the importance
of cooperating with Russia since that country in his
estimation is an emerging superpower. Fadil in turn called US
policies dangerous and unjust.


12. (C) COMMENT. The conference held in Jeddah emphasized the
strengthening ties between Russia and the Islamic World and
Saudi Arabia in particular. There was considerable discussion
of the importance Russia is playing as an OIC observer state
and it clear that this role will only increase with the
creation of a physical presence in Jeddah (REFTELS).
Conference attendees used some opportunities to endorse the
November inter-faith meeting, but mostly maintained the focus
on the interfaith and dialogue process generally and
Russian-Islamic relations more specifically. The inclusion of
an orthodox Russian priest in the event might be a sign of
additional openings for diverse inter-faith dialogues to
occur within the Kingdom. It will be interesting to see
whether the meeting at the UN formally supports the creation
of a UN consultative body on religion as the Russians have
proposed. The endorsement of cultural centers and exchange
between the Islamic World and Russia raises the question of
whether institutional bodies and Fulbright-like programs
between the two regions are a possibility in the foreseeable
future. END COMMENT.
STONER