Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08ISLAMABAD3231
2008-10-09 10:08:00
UNCLASSIFIED
Embassy Islamabad
Cable title:  

PAKISTAN MEDIA REACTION: OCTOBER 09, 2008

Tags:  KMDR KPAO OIIP OPRC PGOV PREL PK 
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UNCLAS ISLAMABAD 003231 


E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KMDR KPAO OIIP OPRC PGOV PREL PK
SUBJECT: PAKISTAN MEDIA REACTION: OCTOBER 09, 2008

Summary: Reports of the military briefing given to the elected
representatives of the parliament about the worsening situation in
FATA and the U.S.-lead 'war on terror' dominated headlines in all
newspapers on Thursday. Newspapers reported that "military seeks
politicians' support to fight militants." Also front-paged were
reports that "Pakistan overshadowed both Iraq and Afghanistan as an
area of concern in the second U.S. presidential debate." Reports on
the signing into law a bill by President Bush "allowing civilian
nuclear trade and transfer of nuclear technology to India" also
figured prominently. Newspapers also reported that a Pakistani
parliamentary delegation met with the incarcerated Dr. Aafia
Siddiqui in the U.S. and found her "in good spirits."

Most major dailies ran editorials on the dwindling economic
situation in the country while some others continued to comment on
the in-camera security briefing being given to the country
parliamentarians. The English daily, "Dawn," noted that "Pakistan
stands vindicated, for Islamabad had much earlier realized the need
for combining force with talks and was quite often reviled,
distrusted and subjected to a well-orchestrated 'do more' campaign
by people who themselves now appear to be doing some rethinking."
Another English daily, "The News," observed that "much of what
happens in the future will depend on the impact of the military
briefing. After the process ends, it is to be seen if an agreement
can be built on what needs to be done." The English daily, "The
Nation," noted that "after an in-depth briefing on terrorism, what
Parliament needs to do is to devise a consensus policy on the issue,
which is posing a serious threat to the country's peace and
integrity as well as to its economy." End Summary.

-----------------
News Stories
-----------------

UNCLAS ISLAMABAD 003231


E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: KMDR KPAO OIIP OPRC PGOV PREL PK
SUBJECT: PAKISTAN MEDIA REACTION: OCTOBER 09, 2008

Summary: Reports of the military briefing given to the elected
representatives of the parliament about the worsening situation in
FATA and the U.S.-lead 'war on terror' dominated headlines in all
newspapers on Thursday. Newspapers reported that "military seeks
politicians' support to fight militants." Also front-paged were
reports that "Pakistan overshadowed both Iraq and Afghanistan as an
area of concern in the second U.S. presidential debate." Reports on
the signing into law a bill by President Bush "allowing civilian
nuclear trade and transfer of nuclear technology to India" also
figured prominently. Newspapers also reported that a Pakistani
parliamentary delegation met with the incarcerated Dr. Aafia
Siddiqui in the U.S. and found her "in good spirits."

Most major dailies ran editorials on the dwindling economic
situation in the country while some others continued to comment on
the in-camera security briefing being given to the country
parliamentarians. The English daily, "Dawn," noted that "Pakistan
stands vindicated, for Islamabad had much earlier realized the need
for combining force with talks and was quite often reviled,
distrusted and subjected to a well-orchestrated 'do more' campaign
by people who themselves now appear to be doing some rethinking."
Another English daily, "The News," observed that "much of what
happens in the future will depend on the impact of the military
briefing. After the process ends, it is to be seen if an agreement
can be built on what needs to be done." The English daily, "The
Nation," noted that "after an in-depth briefing on terrorism, what
Parliament needs to do is to devise a consensus policy on the issue,
which is posing a serious threat to the country's peace and
integrity as well as to its economy." End Summary.

--------------
News Stories
--------------


1. "Military Seeks Politicians' Support to Fight Militants;
Opposition Dissatisfied" "Dawn" (10/09)

"The military took elected representatives of the nation into
confidence on Wednesday about the worsening situation in FATA, NWFP
and Balochistan and the U.S.-led 'war on terror' during a joint
sitting of the two houses of parliament held in camera.... A number
of opposition lawmakers expressed dissatisfaction with briefing,

saying it 'lacked depth and diagnosis.'"


2. "Tell More, MPs To Press Today" "The News" (10/09)

"Dissatisfied with the contents of Wednesday's briefing, the
parliamentarians are unwilling to grant the much-needed 'seal of
approval' to the government on its policy of war on terror and a
heated question-answer session is expected today."


3. "Pakistan Main Issue In U.S. Debate" "Dawn" (10/09)

"Pakistan overshadowed both Iraq and Afghanistan as an area of
concern in the second U.S. presidential debate, requiring both
Barack Obama and John McCain to spend a lot of time explaining how
they would deal with this country when one of them is elected
president on November 4."


4. "Bush Signs India N-Deal Law" "Dawn" (10/09)

"U.S. President George W. Bush signed into law on Wednesday a bill
allowing civilian nuclear trade and transfer of nuclear technology
to India. The bill has already been approved by both chambers of
the U.S. Congress."


5. "Mushahid-Led Delegation Meets Dr. Aafia, Finds Her In Good
Spirits" "The News" (10/09)

"Dr. Aafia Siddiqui, held in a US prison, fasted through the whole
month of Ramazan and was in good spirits, Senate Foreign Relations
Committee Chairman Mushahid Hussain Sayed, the head of a
parliamentary delegation that met her, said."


6. "U.S. After Pakhtoons' Soil, Says Azam Hoti" "The News" (10/09)

"Former Federal Minister Muhammad Azam Khan Hoti on Wednesday said
Pakhtoons' soil was being destabilized under a conspiracy. 'U.S.
wants to occupy the natural resources of the region and using Usama
bin Laden and Al Qaeda as tools to justify its presence in the
area.'"


7. "8 Foreigners Among 23 Killed In Bajaur fighting" "The News"
(10/09)

"After a brief uneasy calm, security forces again started pounding
positions of militants in Badano village of Mamond Tehsil of the
restive Bajaur Agency on Wednesday, killing 23 people, including
eight foreign militants."


8. "Swat Taliban Offer Conditional 'Amnesty' To Politicians" "Dawn"
(10/09)

"Amid reports that elusive commander of the Swat Taliban, Maulana
Fazlullah has offered 'amnesty' to the politicians abandoning
opposition to the militants, the security forces on Wednesday
claimed rounding up 18 Taliban militants, including four close aides
of Fazlullah."


9. "General Petraeus Praises Pakistan's Counter-Terrorism Focus"
"The News" (10/09)

"General David Patraeus, who later this month assumes leadership of
the U.S. Central Command, welcomed on Wednesday Pakistan's
increasing focus on combating terrorism in its areas bordering
Afghanistan and urged sustained world support for the country's
success in the fight."


10. "Pakistan's Sovereignty Should Be Respected, Says UN Chief"
"Dawn" (10/09)

"UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on Tuesday urged Pakistan and the
United States to resolve the issue of American military raids into
Pakistani territory in pursuit of militants, emphasizing respect for
the country's sovereignty."


11. "U.S. Spy Planes Violate Pakistan's Airspace" "Daily Times"
(10/09)

"Pilot-less drones from Afghanistan violated Pakistani airspace on
Wednesday, and flew over various areas of Mohmand Agency, locals
said."


12. "U.S. Not 'Safe' If Dares Intrusion: Qazi" "The Nation"
(10/09)

"Amir Jamaat-e-Islami (JI) Qazi Hussain Ahmad warned on Wednesday
that Americans would not return safe and sound if they dared
intrusion into Pakistan."


13. "U.S. Group Terms Pakistan 'Greatest Single Challenge'" "The
News" 10/09)

"Calling Pakistan the 'greatest single challenge' to the next U.S.
administration, a bipartisan group of South Asia experts recommends
cutting aid to Pakistan unless it commits itself to the
counter-insurgency struggle against the Taliban and Al Qaeda."


14. "Opposition Moves Senate On Sale Of Land To U.S." "The News"
(10/09)

"The opposition on Wednesday moved the Senate seeking an in-house
debate on the sale of national land to the United States for
building a military base near Tarbela."

--------------
Editorials/Op-eds
--------------


15. "War Briefing," an editorial in the Karachi-based center-left
independent national English daily "Dawn" (cir. 55,000) (10/09)

"It is important that a government that is widely viewed as sitting
idle as the country bleeds make at least a show of doing something
concrete to allay people's fears.... Pakistan stands vindicated,
for Islamabad had much earlier realized the need for combining force
with talks and was quite often reviled, distrusted and subjected to
a well-orchestrated 'do more' campaign by people who themselves now
appear to be doing some rethinking. The point to note is that
Pakistan should not lose sight of its own perspective of the war,

and other capitals should not take Islamabad for granted."


16. "Behind Closed Doors," an editorial in the centrist national
English daily "The News" (cir. 55,000) (10/09)

"Much of what happens in the future will depend on the impact of the
military briefing. It is anticipated some facts not in the public
sphere will be put before representatives, the secrets of the war
shared across a broader spectrum. After the process ends, it is to
be seen if an agreement can be built on what needs to be done. So
far, the absence of such an agreement has handicapped efforts
against terrorists."


17. "A Policy On Terror," an editorial in the center-right national
English daily "The Nation" (cir. 20,000) (10/09)

"After an in-depth briefing on terrorism, what Parliament needs to
do is to devise a consensus policy on the issue, which is posing a
serious threat to the country's peace and integrity as well as to
its economy. For this the joint session could be extended till the
objective is achieved.... A realization has finally emerged among
major political parties that what is at stake is the country's
integrity, and something needs to be urgently done to put an end to
acts of the sort."


18. "Army, India, Al Qaeda And Zardari," an editorial in the
Lahore-based liberal English language daily "Daily Times" (cir.
10,000) (10/09)

"A welcome development is the acceptance by the army that it needs
to make the legislators privy to the situation and take them into
confidence. Yesterday, it conducted the third in-camera briefing
session on the various security threats faced by the country. This
is the way of all developed democracies."


19. "In-Camera Session Of Parliament," an editorial in the
Hyderabad-based liberal and independent Sindhi daily "Kawish" (Cir:
105,000) (10/09)

"We welcome present government's decision to brief elected
representatives of people on country's current situation relating to
operations in FATA and position on war on terrorism. Previous
government was mix of civilian and military thus it never felt the
need for taking into confidence the civilians, which actually
created uncertainty and lack of information among politicians in
general and people at large. These briefing will produce very
positive results and help parliamentarians understand reality of the
situation."


20. "When Will We Move Towards Self-Sufficiency?," an editorial in
the Karachi-based, pro Taliban Jihadi Urdu daily "Islam" (cir.
15,000) (10/09)

"Our rulers must not depend on the U.S. and Britain to such extent
that damage our prestige, self-respect, and repute among the
international community. Indeed, Pakistan is confronting a very
grave economic crisis, and we are advancing towards economic
failure, but with the support of people we can manage our problems."



21. "Moment Of Reflection For Our Rulers," an editorial in the
Peshawar-based Urdu-language daily "Mashriq" (cir. 55,000) (10/09)

"No sane person is asking the Government to declare war against the
United States, India or Afghanistan, but people of Pakistan want
from its rulers to disclose the evidences about the training camps
of terrorists in Afghanistan, and in the Indian state Rajhistan to
the international community to expose the designs of the U.S. and
its allies. On the contrary, the government officials are creating
frustration among people by issuing irresponsible and cowardly
statements. Such oratory must be avoided, and we our policy of
relying on the U.S. must be immediately revised."


22. "Country Requires Desperate Remedies," an editorial in the
popular rightist Urdu-language daily "Ausaf" (cir. 10,000) (10/09)

"Instead of counting on the United States, we should request China
and Arab states for a bailout package."


23. "The Act Of Raising Specter Of National Economy's Bankruptcy:

Our Rulers Should Rid Themselves Of Bureaucratic Clutches," an
editorial in the second-largest, center-right nationalist Urdu daily
"Nawa-i-Waqt" (cir. 125,000) (10/09)

"Defense Secretary Kamran Rasool is showing us the specter of
capitulation if we did not heed the commands given by America and
Britain. He was wrong when he said that the war against terrorism
is our own war, which cannot be fought or won without U.S. support.
By driving in our hearts the fear of otherwise dwindling America our
bureaucracy is forcing us to give in before it. If we take the path
of self reliance, at least U.S. sanctions would not create any
danger for our economy."


24. "U.S. And India's Common Target: Pakistan?," an editorial in
the Lahore-based populist center-right Urdu daily "Khabrain" (cir.
50,000) (10/09)

"The Pakistani forces' and public's reaction will be very strong if
the U.S., under the supposed pretext of hunting Usama Bin Laden or
Taliban training camps, conducts an operation in Pakistan; and as
stated by the Indian Foreign Minister Mukerjee in a recent
interview India helps [the U.S.]. This reaction will be stronger
than that of the Iraqis, Afghans or the Lebanese Hezbollah. As a
result, not just the region, but the entire world could be embroiled
in devastation. Hence, it would be better if the U.S. avoids
taking any such unwise step. In fact, it should try to improve the
situation by withdrawing troops from Iraq and Afghanistan."


25. "U.S. Willing To Talk With Taliban," an editorial in the
Karachi-based center-right sensationalist Urdu daily "Ummat" (cir.
33,000) (10/09)

"American willingness to hold talks with Taliban and allow Saudi
Arabia to play that 'constructive role' comes in wake of the
recently hosted meeting of Taliban and Afghan government by the
Saudis. It is good that U.S. at least has come to realize this.
France has not only supported talks with Taliban but has also
offered to facilitate and host the talks. There should not be any
harm accepting this French offer."


26. "Terror And The Economy," an op-ed by Ikram Sehgal in the
centrist national English daily "The News" (cir. 55,000) (10/09)

"The calling of a Joint Session in Parliament for an in-camera
briefing by our Intelligence Chiefs is a tremendous plus, both for
democracy and for the Armed Forces.... We are fighting two wars, a
civil war and a war against terrorism. The civil war being waged
against militants in FATA, Swat and Bajaur must be speeded up, a
necessary first step in rooting out the cancer of terrorism from our
body politic. Success in the war against terrorism is only possible
by a change in the perception of our internal situation. The
Catch-22, success in both these wars is only possible on the bedrock
of a stable economy."


27. "Harmonizing Interests," an op-ed by Talat Masood in the
Lahore-based liberal English language daily "Daily Times" (cir.
10,000) (10/09)

"Pakistan's policy of ignoring the presence of certain groups in
FATA, which are supporting the Afghan Taliban, has to be revised.
Not only does it create rifts between the two countries, it also
promotes militancy within Pakistan. The U.S., too, cannot continue
to ignore Pakistan's vital interests if it seeks genuine
cooperation. Pressurizing a country of 160 million people without a
quid pro quo does not work. Only a more equitable policy in the
region will succeed.... The U.S. should cease cross-border raids,
and instead work closely to build up Pakistan's economic and
military capacity."


Feierstein