Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08HILLAH93
2008-11-06 18:47:00
CONFIDENTIAL
REO Hillah
Cable title:  

OMS' TOWER OF BABYL

Tags:  PGOV PINS IZ 
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P R 061847Z NOV 08
FM REO HILLAH
TO SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 1125
INFO IRAQ COLLECTIVE
IRAN COLLECTIVE
REO HILLAH 1198
C O N F I D E N T I A L HILLAH 000093 


E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/6/2018
TAGS: PGOV PINS IZ
SUBJECT: OMS' TOWER OF BABYL

CLASSIFIED BY: Kenneth M. hillas, PRT Leader, Babil PRT, Dept
of State.
REASON: 1.4 (d)

C O N F I D E N T I A L HILLAH 000093


E.O. 12958: DECL: 11/6/2018
TAGS: PGOV PINS IZ
SUBJECT: OMS' TOWER OF BABYL

CLASSIFIED BY: Kenneth M. hillas, PRT Leader, Babil PRT, Dept
of State.
REASON: 1.4 (d)


1. (C) Summary: OMS leadership in Babil is under increased
strain as its militia wing, the Mahdi Army (JAM),seeks to
transorm itself into the Mumahidun and as divisions widen
between moderates and hard-liners widen in the run-up to the
provincial elections in late January. Dawa efforts to court OMS
moderates appear to be making some progress, and a post-election
governing coalition between them is a real possibility. End
Summary.


2. (C) Mounting tensions and percieved threats to his life
prompted Dr. Saleh, the Al-Hillah Deputy Political Director of
OMS, to suddenly resign his post last week. Babil OMS leader
Sheik Saddeq was grooming Saleh to become Political Director and
had designated him to be the PRT's interlocutor in a recently
opened channel of dialogue. In explaining his decision, Dr.
Saleh said that his life was under threat from JAM extremists
because of his moderate views, although he did not identify
individuals. He made clear that the OMS, always loosely
structured, was loosing its coherence. He predicted that parts
of the organization would either break away to form a new
political entity, or would join other political movements. He
described the OMS as beset by leadership rivalries and
increasingly adrift.


3. (C) Saleh said that the transformation of JAM/OMS to
Mumahidun was accelerating the disaggregation of power within
the organization and creating confusion, although he had
originally thought the decision would help move the organization
into a positive direction. He said that inlcusion of JAM
extremists into Mumahidun was causing dissatisfaction among
moderates who were hoping to have OMS become a mainstream
political party. Several candidates with strong OMS ties have
reportedly registered for the January elections, although a
complete listing of all candidates (over 1400 for 30 seats) is
not yet available. Those OMS candidates, however, are running
on so-called independent slates.


4. (C) In a separate conversation with Dawa party leader Abu
Ahmed Al-Basri, a close associate of PM Maliki's, the PRT leader
was told that Dawa continues to seek to build ties to OMS
moderates. Abu Ahmed acknowledged there is a real chance in the
new provincial council for Dawa to build a governing coalition
with OMS moderates and other secular parties, including
independents and communists. Abu Ahmed expressed a preference
for the nationalistic Sadrist Trend over ISCI, which he viewed
as too closely tied to Iran. Abu Ahmed also remarked on growing
divisions within OMS, as moderates grow increasingly frustrated
and fearful that hard-liners will make them targets. Dawa
reportedly has been using the Tribal Support Councils to build
bridges to selected OMS supporters. Last week Abu Ahmed
participated in a commemorative event marking the death of
Mohammed al-Sadr, grandfather of Moqtada Al-Sadr, at which he
actively courted several OMS officials. He also said that he
expects the OMS to eventually split for a variety of reasons,
ranging from Moqtada's erratic guidance and distance from Iraqi
reality to the imperatives of gaining some power through
elections in 2009 that should produce new Provincial and local
councils, as well as a new Council of Representatives.

HILLAS