Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08HANOI1336
2008-12-09 08:52:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Hanoi
Cable title:  

FROM THE PM DOWN, VIETNAM,S LEADERSHIP LEANING TO

Tags:  ETRD ECON POL VM 
pdf how-to read a cable
P 090852Z DEC 08
FM AMEMBASSY HANOI
TO SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 8818
INFO AMEMBASSY BANDAR SERI BEGAWAN PRIORITY 
AMEMBASSY CANBERRA PRIORITY 
AMEMBASSY LIMA PRIORITY 
AMEMBASSY SANTIAGO PRIORITY 
AMEMBASSY SINGAPORE PRIORITY 
AMEMBASSY WELLINGTON PRIORITY 
AMCONSUL HO CHI MINH PRIORITY
C O N F I D E N T I A L HANOI 001336 


EAP/MLS FOR BROWN; USTR FOR BWIESEL AND DBISBEE

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/10/2018
TAGS: ETRD ECON POL VM
SUBJECT: FROM THE PM DOWN, VIETNAM,S LEADERSHIP LEANING TO
TPP MEMBERSHIP

Classified By: Econ Officer Joaquin F. Monserrate For Reasons 1.4 (B)(D)

C O N F I D E N T I A L HANOI 001336


EAP/MLS FOR BROWN; USTR FOR BWIESEL AND DBISBEE

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/10/2018
TAGS: ETRD ECON POL VM
SUBJECT: FROM THE PM DOWN, VIETNAM,S LEADERSHIP LEANING TO
TPP MEMBERSHIP

Classified By: Econ Officer Joaquin F. Monserrate For Reasons 1.4 (B)(D)


1. (SBU) SUMMARY: Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung told the
Ambassador on December 5 that he supported Vietnam,s entry
into the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). Separately,
officials from the Foreign affairs and the Trade and Industry
ministries confirmed that the Prime Minister has told his
Cabinet that he wants Vietnam to join. Vietnam is mulling
when to make an announcement, and whether to join as an
observer or as a full member. Post believes that there is a
high likelihood that if Vietnam decides to join, it will do
so as an observer and announce it before the end of this
month. END SUMMARY.

TOP DOG SUPPORT
--------------

2. (C) At the closing of the Consultative Group meetings
(Septel) on December 5, Vietnamese Prime Minister (PM) Nguyen
Tan Dung told the Ambassador and the New Zealand Ambassador,
in response to the latter,s question, that he strongly
supported Vietnam,s entry into the TPP. He made the remark
more than once, and even toasted to it, during the reception
that followed the Consultative Group.


3. (C) The PM,s support for TPP was later confirmed by
Vietnamese Ambassador to the United States, Le Cong Phung, on
December 7 in Hanoi, and by Nguyen Duong, Deputy Director
General of the Trade and Industry Ministry (MOIT),on
December 8. &He has told us that he wants it,8 Duong
acknowledged. Although Duong reminded us that the PM,s
support did not mean that a decision has been made, he seemed
to be confident that Vietnam would join TPP.\\

MINISTERIAL CONSENSUS SEEMS TO PREVAIL
--------------

4. (SBU) The Trade official,s assessment seemed to reflect
the prevailing views in the PM,s Cabinet. During a
Singapore-U.S. TPP briefing for Vietnam,s interagency
community held in Hanoi from December 3 to 5, officials from
various ministries told Econoff that &the recommendations
have already been made, and are pending above the ministerial
level.8 In fact, much of the discussion during the
briefings centered on how Vietnam would join rather than
whether it would do so. (MOIT has led the interagency
efforts to study and propose a course of action on TPP.)


5. (C) MOIT,s Duong told Econoff that there was little doubt
that, if Vietnam joined, it would be as an observer (or
&associate member,8 a term that is being used by all sides
indistinguishably from that of &8observer8). Our
counterparts at MOIT and other ministries also tell us that
the country,s decision-makers understand the
time-sensitivities of a decision, and expect one to be made
before the end of December.

COMMENT: LINING UP ALL THE TOP DOGS
--------------

6. (C) The Prime Minister,s support is as good indication as
any that Vietnam will join the TPP. The fact that this does
not signal that the decision is final is a reflection of the
complex decision-making process in Vietnam, which involves
the buy-in of others besides the PM. This includes those
outside his Cabinet, like the Politburo and Party Secretary,
but also includes figures like Nguyen Sinh Hung, who besides
being a powerful Politburo member is his Deputy Prime
Minister and has supervision over the State,s investment
corporation and the Finance Ministry -- two of the sectors
most opposed to further market opening. Vietnam,s decision
on TPP and how fast it can announce it will be a reflection
of the PM,s persuasive powers over his influential
colleagues.

MICHALAK