Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08GENEVA1095
2008-12-18 16:52:00
CONFIDENTIAL
US Mission Geneva
Cable title:  

UNHCR DISCUSSES IRAQ SECURITY CONCERNS

Tags:  PREF PHUM IR 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO9881
RR RUEHBC RUEHDE RUEHIHL RUEHKUK
DE RUEHGV #1095 3531652
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 181652Z DEC 08
FM USMISSION GENEVA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 7765
INFO RUCNRAQ/IRAQ COLLECTIVE
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 2894
C O N F I D E N T I A L GENEVA 001095 

SIPDIS

BAGHDAD FOR RALBRIGHT
AMMAN FOR REFCOORD
STATE FOR PRM/MCE AND PRM/ANE

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/18/2018
TAGS: PREF PHUM IR
SUBJECT: UNHCR DISCUSSES IRAQ SECURITY CONCERNS

Classified By: RMA COUNSELOR PETER MULREAN FOR REASONS 1.4 B & D.

C O N F I D E N T I A L GENEVA 001095

SIPDIS

BAGHDAD FOR RALBRIGHT
AMMAN FOR REFCOORD
STATE FOR PRM/MCE AND PRM/ANE

E.O. 12958: DECL: 12/18/2018
TAGS: PREF PHUM IR
SUBJECT: UNHCR DISCUSSES IRAQ SECURITY CONCERNS

Classified By: RMA COUNSELOR PETER MULREAN FOR REASONS 1.4 B & D.


1. (C) Summary: Radhouane Nouicer, UNHCR MENA Director,
expressed concern to U.S. Mission officers that the UN was
not moving aggressively to ensure logistical security inside
Iraq for UNHCR and other UN agencies. Nouicer feared the UN
may decide to withdraw again to Amman and coordinate its Iraq
operations remotely, a move he said would be "devastating" to
UNHCR's activities. We would appreciate information/guidance
on the status of discussions on future UN security
arrangements. End Summary.

UNHCR CONCERNED UN SECURITY PLANS NOT IN PLACE
-------------- -


2. (C) RMA Counselor and RMA Officer met with Radhouane
Nouicer, UNHCR Director of the Bureau for North Africa and
the Middle East December 16. In a read-out of his recent
trip to Iraq with High Commissioner Guterres, Nouicer was
fairly upbeat on UNHCR's current efforts to expand its
activities inside Iraq. People are being assigned to
international staff positions for Iraq and should be arriving
in the coming months. LikewiQ, UNHCR is beefing-up national
(Iraqi) staff. Nouicer expressed concern, however, about the
UN's overall plan to provide security for UNHCR and other UN
agencies once the SOFA agreement comes into effect. Nouicer
said this is "a major issue" for UNHCR, which is anxious to
move back to Iraq, but they do not have the impression that
the UN is moving quickly to address it. In any case, he
stressed, the decision rests with the "security people in New
York" who will make the call that all the UN agencies will
have to live with. Until now, he noted, UNHCR has not been
invited to any UN meetings on the subject of Iraq security.


3. (C) Nouicer's main concern is that in the absence of a
clear plan, the UN will take the easy solution of simply
withdrawing its operations to Amman and operate in Iraq
remotely. This, he said, would be "devastating" to UNHCR's
operations. Nouicer echoed the views of other UNHCR staff
that the UN has come to depend too much on MNF-I forces for
transport and ground security in Iraq and stated that UNHCR
is exposed now that it is the only UN agency with permanent
international staff in the country. He underscored that
UNHCR will move ahead with its current plans to deploy
additional international staff in Baghdad and elsewhere, but
lamented that it is not clear what they will do as of June.

COMMENT
--------------


4. (C) UNHCR staff expressed similar frustration during a
recent US-CENTCOM interagency visit to Geneva. Having taken
the lead for the UN in Iraq in setting up its operations to
assist returning displaced populations, UNHCR is now worried
that a potential withdrawal of international staff not only
would make management of returns more difficult, but would
also send a signal to vulnerable Iraqi populations that Iraqi
forces cannot ensure security. We would appreciate
information/guidance on the status of discussions regarding
future UN security arrangements in Iraq.
TICHENOR