Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08DJIBOUTI924
2008-11-20 11:54:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Djibouti
Cable title:  

DP WORLD CEO BULLISH ON DJIBOUTI INVESTMENTS

Tags:  ECON EINV EWWT PHSA PREL KCOR DJ XA 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO5628
RR RUEHDE RUEHROV RUEHTRO
DE RUEHDJ #0924/01 3251154
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 201154Z NOV 08
FM AMEMBASSY DJIBOUTI
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 9724
INFO RUCNIAD/IGAD COLLECTIVE
RUCNSOM/SOMALIA COLLECTIVE
RUEHAD/AMEMBASSY ABU DHABI 0198
RUEHDE/AMCONSUL DUBAI 0186
RHMFIUU/CJTF HOA
RUEHLMC/MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE CORPORATION WASHINGTON DC
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 DJIBOUTI 000924 

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR AF/E AND EEB
LONDON, PARIS FOR AFRICA WATCHER
CJTF-HOA FOR POLAD

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON EINV EWWT PHSA PREL KCOR DJ XA
SUBJECT: DP WORLD CEO BULLISH ON DJIBOUTI INVESTMENTS

REF: DJIBOUTI 893

DJIBOUTI 00000924 001.2 OF 002


UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 DJIBOUTI 000924

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

DEPARTMENT FOR AF/E AND EEB
LONDON, PARIS FOR AFRICA WATCHER
CJTF-HOA FOR POLAD

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON EINV EWWT PHSA PREL KCOR DJ XA
SUBJECT: DP WORLD CEO BULLISH ON DJIBOUTI INVESTMENTS

REF: DJIBOUTI 893

DJIBOUTI 00000924 001.2 OF 002



1. (U) SUMMARY. In a recent meeting with the Ambassador,
Dubai Ports World (DP World) CEO Mohammad Sharaf outlined DP
World's growing investments in Djibouti and throughout the
region. Sharaf said that the multimillion-dollar Doraleh
Port project was on track to receive its first ships in
December, and to more than double container volume to 720,000
units in 2009. Djibouti will then have the most technically
sophisticated port in East Africa, Sharaf said. He praised
the GODJ's openness to investment, and called Djibouti the
"cleanest country in Africa" in terms of absence of
corruption. On security, Sharaf said that DP World was
generally pleased with Djibouti's stability, and expressed
concern that overly nervous security ratings were
unnecessarily driving up shipping insurance rates. END
SUMMARY.


2. (U) Dubai Ports World (DP World) CEO Sharaf and his team
of nine visiting and resident DP World officials paid a
courtesy call on the Ambassador November 13. Sharaf
chronicled DP World's growing operations in Djibouti, from
its small initial interest in the Port of Djibouti, to its
current status as the largest source of foreign direct
investment (FDI) in the country. DP World has invested in
Djibouti's port, airport, customs service, and premier luxury
hotel, and has previously estimated its total investment in
Djibouti at $800 million to $1 billion.

--------------
WAR RISK AND INSURANCE
--------------


3. (SBU) The Ambassador outlined USG programs contributing to
Djibouti's increased port and maritime security, and
emphasized the USG's shared interest with DP World in keeping
Djibouti and its port secure and open. Sharaf agreed with
the Ambassador that Djibouti provided a pocket of political
and economic stability in a troubled region. While
acknowledging DP World's ongoing security concerns about
piracy off the coast of Somalia, Sharaf said that DP World
considered Djibouti a safe place to operate. Consequently,

he said that DP World had been working for over two years to
have Djibouti removed from the war risk list of Lloyd's of
London's Joint War Committee (JWC). Sharaf said that the
JWC's rating for Djibouti was leading to significantly higher
insurance costs for shippers--up to $12,000 more per ship.
He said that DP World was concerned that this premium was
impacting business, and taking a toll on the Djiboutian
economy. Given the presence of French and U.S. forces in
Djibouti, Sharaf said that DP World had already asked France
to work with the European Union to influence the JWC rating.
Likewise, Sharaf asked the Ambassador if the USG might be
able to weigh in on this question, saying that the JWC "does
listen, but needs to be told."

--------------
DORALEH PORT: ON TRACK
--------------


4. (U) Sharaf and Port of Djibouti Director-General Jerome
Oliveira confirmed that the new Port of Doraleh was on track
for a "soft opening" in mid-December. With its major
equipment already in place, Doraleh will be able to receive a
few debut visits by December 10, to coincide with DP World's
simultaneous hosting of the 7th Pan African Ports Cooperation
Conference, the International Association of Ports and
Harbors Africa-Europe Regional Group Meeting, the 34th Port
Management Association of Eastern and Southern Africa Board
and Council meetings, and the Cruise Indian Ocean Association
Board Meeting. However, Doraleh Port will not open
officially until mid-to-late January 2009, and construction
will continue until July 2009. Doraleh Port will feature 650
meters of quay and an 18-meter draft. According to Sharaf,
it will be the deepest port in the Red Sea, and the most
technically sophisticated terminal in East Africa. Oliveira
said that with Doraleh, Djibouti hopes to more than double
its container count, from 350,000 expected twenty-foot
equivalent units (TEUs) in 2008, to 720,000 TEUs expected in

2009. Doraleh Port will eventually be able to handle 1.2
million TEUs, Oliveira noted, as Sharaf commented that "DP
World believes in creating capacity before demand."

DJIBOUTI 00000924 002.2 OF 002



--------------
CONTINUED INTEREST IN AFRICA
--------------


5. (SBU) Sharaf noted that DP World continued to invest
heavily in African ports, since "growth was in this part of
the world." Furthermore, Sharaf said, DP World's vision was
not solely to establish Djibouti and other African ports as
transshipment hubs. Calling the benefits of transshipment
"negligible to the people," Sharaf said that the end goal was
for the goods entering Djibouti's port to be used in the
region. Sharaf said that DP World continues discussions with
the Djiboutians, Ethiopians, and the European Union to
improve and expand the existing regional road and rail
networks. Although he noted that an improved
Djibouti-Ethiopia rail line would offer obvious long-term
economic advantages, and might help avert the potential
"environmental disaster" of large amounts of oil being
trucked from Djibouti to landlocked Ethiopia overland, Sharaf
reported that the governments of Djibouti and Ethiopia "did
not agree" on a myriad of railroad issues, such as location,
narrow gauge vs. regular gauge, etc.

--------------
DJIBOUTI: CLEANEST COUNTRY IN AFRICA
--------------


6. (SBU) Sharaf praised President Guelleh, whom he had met
with earlier that morning, for "showing and proving his
commitment" to DP World. Sharaf said that DP World had found
Djiboutians to be talented and trainable workers, and, in
terms of relative lack of corruption, called Djibouti the
"cleanest country in Africa." He also highlighted DP World's
role in improving transparency at the Port, citing the 40%
uptick in customs revenue following DP World's takeover of
the management of the Djibouti customs service. While
generally positive about the GODJ's policy decisions, Sharaf
said he thought the GODJ had made the "wrong decision" to
impose a 7% VAT beginning January 1, 2009 (reftel).


7. (SBU) COMMENT. CEO Sharaf was positive about DP World's
current Djibouti projects, enthusiastic on the GODJ's general
attitude and commitment, and optimistic in outlook for future
DP World investments in Djibouti. While there are
indications of some DP World-GODJ cleavages on the ground
over investment in the airport (septel) and port tariff
rates, overall DP World-GODJ understanding seems to remain
strong. We would welcome recommendations from the Department
and Embassy London on how to engage Lloyd's and other
insurers about DP World's concern that war risk assessments
for Djibouti are unduly negative. END COMMENT.
SWAN