Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08DHAKA1025
2008-09-29 05:45:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Dhaka
Cable title:  

HOME ADVISER DISCUSSES RAB ENGAGEMENT,

Tags:  PHUM PREL PGOV PTER PINR KCOR MARR MASS KCRM 
pdf how-to read a cable
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PP RUEHCI
DE RUEHKA #1025/01 2730545
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 290545Z SEP 08
FM AMEMBASSY DHAKA
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 7455
INFO RUEHLM/AMEMBASSY COLOMBO 8623
RUEHIL/AMEMBASSY ISLAMABAD 2353
RUEHKT/AMEMBASSY KATHMANDU 9867
RUEHNE/AMEMBASSY NEW DELHI 0839
RUEHCI/AMCONSUL KOLKATA 1463
RHHMUNA/CDR USPACOM HONOLULU HI
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 DHAKA 001025 

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR SCA/PB, SCA/FO, DRL, S/CT

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/23/2018
TAGS: PHUM PREL PGOV PTER PINR KCOR MARR MASS KCRM
BG
SUBJECT: HOME ADVISER DISCUSSES RAB ENGAGEMENT,
ANTI-CORRUPTION DRIVE AND BORDER SECURITY WITH AMBASSADOR

REF: A. STATE 101210

B. PDAS CAMP/EMBASSY DHAKA EMAIL OF 9/22

Classified By: Ambassador James Moriarty, 1.4 (b) and (d)

SUMMARY
-------

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 DHAKA 001025

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR SCA/PB, SCA/FO, DRL, S/CT

E.O. 12958: DECL: 09/23/2018
TAGS: PHUM PREL PGOV PTER PINR KCOR MARR MASS KCRM
BG
SUBJECT: HOME ADVISER DISCUSSES RAB ENGAGEMENT,
ANTI-CORRUPTION DRIVE AND BORDER SECURITY WITH AMBASSADOR

REF: A. STATE 101210

B. PDAS CAMP/EMBASSY DHAKA EMAIL OF 9/22

Classified By: Ambassador James Moriarty, 1.4 (b) and (d)

SUMMARY
--------------


1. (C) Home Affairs Adviser M.A. Matin welcomed prospects for
engagement between the USG and the Rapid Action Battalion
(RAB) in a September 23 meeting with the Ambassador. He also
welcomed a USG inter-agency assessment of Bangladesh's border
controls. Matin was pre-occupied, however, with the apparent
failure of the Caretaker Government's anti-corruption
campaign, saying he was "frustrated" and "counting the days"
to the handover of power to an elected government. Matin's
top priority for his remaining three months in office is
maintaining law and order and preventing the resurgence of
terrorist groups like HUJI-B.

RAB ENGAGEMENT
--------------


2. (C) On September 23, the Ambassador presented Ref A
points on the parameters of USG engagement with Bangladesh's
Rapid Action Battalion (RAB) to Home Affairs Adviser Maj.
Gen. (ret'd) M.A. Matin and Home Secretary Abdul Karim.
Matin welcomed the news, noting effective law and order was
his top priority. In reference to our requirement for
information regarding incidents of custodial death at the
sub-unit level, Matin assured the Ambassador that the
Government of Bangladesh (GOB) investigated all cases at the
magistrate level and noted the GOB had provided documentation
on these matters to the USG in the past. (NOTE: EmbOffs are
following up at the working level with RAB and other GOB
offices to present Ref A points and elicit the required list
of incidents. END NOTE.)

USG ASSESSMENT OF BANGLADESH BORDERS
--------------


3. (C) Matin also welcomed the results of a border

assessment conducted in June by a USG inter-agency team. The
Ambassador highlighted the team's main finding: Bangladesh
border authorities focus on revenue collection to the
detriment of efforts to detect suspicious persons or cargo.
The assessment team identified many easy steps to tighten
Bangladesh's borders, particularly the flow of passengers and
cargo. The Ambassador told Matin he looked forward to
continued interaction between the USG and GOB on ways to
secure Bangladesh's borders.

FAILED ANTI-CORRUPTION DRIVE
--------------


4. (C) Matin did not comment extensively on the issues of
RAB engagement and the border assessment; he was clearly
pre-occupied with the apparent failure of the Caretaker
Government's (CTG'S) anti-corruption campaign. He blasted
Bangladesh's courts and the recent flood of corruption
suspects being released on bail. He said most of
Bangladesh's judges were "third-rate lawyers" elevated to the
bench only because of their political ties; he faulted the
Caretaker Government for not tackling the courts and judges
as part of the CTG's anti-corruption drive. According to
Matin, jailed suspects in the corruption drive can arrange to
be released on bail by paying 2.5 million taka (about USD
37,000) in "fees." Matin contrasted this with the 300,000
taka (about USD 4,400) monthly salary the GOB offered top
lawyers to pursue corruption cases. Matin pointed to the
release on bail of politicians from both of the main parties
-- including Sheikh Selim, cousin of Awami League leader and
former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, and Salauddin Quader
Chowdhury of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP); there
was proof these figures were corrupt and yet they were being
released on bail and feted by supporters. Matin confided his
frustration with politicians and with being Bangladeshi.

COUNTER-TERRORISM EFFORTS
--------------


5. (C) During his last few months in office, Matin said his
sole focus would be maintaining law and order in the run-up

DHAKA 00001025 002 OF 002


to December elections. His focus on law and order included
continued efforts to counter terrorism. He pointed to the
recent arrests of eight individuals in the Northwestern city
of Rajshahi, for passing out leaflets advocating the
overthrow of the government in the name of Islam. Matin
claimed he had received threats in the wake of the arrests
but was unfazed. "Let them blow me up," he said. Matin also
told the Ambassador he was following closely the efforts of
Harkat ul Jihad Al Islami - Bangladesh (HUJI-B) to establish
a political party, the Islamic Democratic Party (IDP). Home
Secretary Karim said the GOB would not allow HUJI-B to
re-organize and gain strength. Matin agreed, warning, "We
will crush them."

ADVISER MATIN'S FUTURE PLANS
--------------


6. (C) Given his frustration with the anti-corruption drive,
his stated desire to leave office was not a surprise. He
said he was "counting the days" to hand over the Home
Ministry to his successor, though he was pessimistic about
the prospects for his being replaced by an honest official.
Matin, who distinguished himself as a young captain in
Bangladesh's 1971 war for independence, said he was looking
forward to retiring to his home in Chittagong, where he ran a
private English-medium elementary school.

COMMENT
--------------


7. Matin's comments about the anti-corruption drive echo
those of many in the Caretaker Government, business and civil
society. A strong supporter of USG law enforcement and
counterterrorism programs, he played an important role in the
Caretaker Government's immediate response to Cyclone Sidr and
facilitated USG cyclone assistance. Matin urged the
Ambassador and Embassy to continue coordination with the Home
Ministry, noting that Home Secretary Karim would remain in
place during the transition period of the new government and
serve as the institutional memory.
Moriarty