Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08CHISINAU324
2008-03-21 13:30:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Chisinau
Cable title:  

NEW PRIME MINISTER GRECEANII: SOMEONE WE CAN WORK WITH

Tags:  PGOV PREL MD 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO1481
RR RUEHFL RUEHKW RUEHLA RUEHROV RUEHSR
DE RUEHCH #0324 0811330
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
R 211330Z MAR 08
FM AMEMBASSY CHISINAU
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 6466
INFO RUEHZL/EUROPEAN POLITICAL COLLECTIVE
C O N F I D E N T I A L CHISINAU 000324 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR EUR/UMB AND INR

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/18/2018
TAGS: PGOV PREL MD
SUBJECT: NEW PRIME MINISTER GRECEANII: SOMEONE WE CAN WORK WITH

Classified By: Ambassador Michael D. Kirby, for reasons 1.4 (b) and
(d).

C O N F I D E N T I A L CHISINAU 000324

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR EUR/UMB AND INR

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/18/2018
TAGS: PGOV PREL MD
SUBJECT: NEW PRIME MINISTER GRECEANII: SOMEONE WE CAN WORK WITH

Classified By: Ambassador Michael D. Kirby, for reasons 1.4 (b) and
(d).


1. (C) Summary: On March 21, President Voronin nominated First
Deputy Prime Minister Zinaida Greceanii to be Prime Minister. She
will present her cabinet and program within 15 days, and easily win a
Parliamentary vote of confidence. We look forward to working with
her, with all her paradoxes. She is flexible, but loyal in the end
to Voronin; she is widely perceived to be technically competent,
honest, and easy to work with, but a tough negotiator; she was born
to Moldovan parents exiled to Russia in 1956, but remains a
Communist. She has taken on board many USG-instigated ideas (such as
the Guillotine law),is well-informed, and seeks information. She is
a quick study, and will need to be, given her limited experience with
defense and foreign affairs. End summary.


2. (C) Greceanii will have no trouble with the Parliamentary vote.
She needs 51 (out of 101),and the Communists hold 55 seats.
Opposition figures have also spoken favorably of her, expressing
admiration for her as the best choice, a competent official, and a
sympathetic personality. Even Vitalia Pavlicenco, the firebrand
anti-Communist head of the free-market National Liberal Party,
praised her as a good organizer and one knowledgeable about market
economies. Several politicians noted positively that she is
Moldova's first female Prime Minister. Criticisms from opposition
politicians of Voronin's change of prime minister emphasized that the
Communist Party (PCRM) was engaged in window-dressing, making a
desperate change to shore up its chances before March 2009
Parliamentary elections, or attempting to attract women's votes.


3. (C) Our relations with Greceanii have been both positive and
extensive. USAID has a long working relationship with her on
business regulatory reform, and credit her with helping push the
Government of Moldova (GOM) to adopt in December 2005 the Guillotine
Law, which simplified regulation and registration of businesses. In
the summer of 2007, she cooperated closely with us to effect needed
changes to the President's capital amnesty regulation and adoption of
a new, modern anti-money-laundering law. In connection with the
Millennium Challenge Corporation's Threshold Country Program (TCP),
she has enthusiastically promoted civilian board membership on the
Center to Combat Economic Crimes and Corruption overriding others who
did not want civilian oversight. She fights her own corner well,
however, and has kept Moldova from signing on to procurement reform
as part of the TCP.


4. (C) Other interlocutors in Chisinau, such as the IMF and UNDP,
have reinforced her image as a tough, well-informed negotiator, but
always pleasant to work with, and willing to listen to competing
viewpoints. Co-chairing the Moldova-Russia Bilateral Economic
Commission, she led the negotiations with Gazprom which negotiated
gradated price increases for natural gas from 2006 to 2010, at a pace
that permitted the Moldovan economy to absorb the extra costs over
time. The solution reached with Gazprom met their desire for market
prices for natural gas, while simultaneously providing for a
predictable, measured transition for Moldovan consumers.


5. (C) Comment: With all her experience, Greceanii will have to
learn quickly about defense and foreign affairs beyond bilateral
economic issues. We expect that, as always, she will be a quick
study. And, for all her friendly manner and willingness to listen,
we also know that her final loyalty is to President Voronin. At the
same time, she will provide counsel on economic matters that reflects
sound understanding of how market economies are supposed to work and
that Moldova would benefit in the long run from the creation of a
well-functioning market economy.

Kirby