Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08CAIRO970
2008-05-12 14:00:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Cairo
Cable title:  

MFA ON TEMPORARY RAFAH OPENING, SOLIMAN VISIT TO

Tags:  PARM PREL KPAL IS EG 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO1877
OO RUEHROV
DE RUEHEG #0970 1331400
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 121400Z MAY 08
FM AMEMBASSY CAIRO
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 9239
INFO RUEHXK/ARAB ISRAELI COLLECTIVE
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHINGTON DC
C O N F I D E N T I A L CAIRO 000970 

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/12/2018
TAGS: PARM PREL KPAL IS EG
SUBJECT: MFA ON TEMPORARY RAFAH OPENING, SOLIMAN VISIT TO
ISRAEL

REF: A. CAIRO 777

B. CAIRO 861

Classified By: ECPO Mincouns William R. Stewart for Reason 1.4 (b).

C O N F I D E N T I A L CAIRO 000970

SIPDIS

E.O. 12958: DECL: 05/12/2018
TAGS: PARM PREL KPAL IS EG
SUBJECT: MFA ON TEMPORARY RAFAH OPENING, SOLIMAN VISIT TO
ISRAEL

REF: A. CAIRO 777

B. CAIRO 861

Classified By: ECPO Mincouns William R. Stewart for Reason 1.4 (b).


1. (C) MFA Palestinian Affairs Director Badr Abdelatty
confirmed May 12 that, in consultation with Israel, the GOE
opened the Rafah border crossing temporarily between May
10-12 to allow several hundred injured and sick Palestinians
into Egypt for medical treatment, and to permit Palestinian
students to enter Egypt en route to the U.S. and Europe.
Through May 12, the GOE is also permitting Palestinians to
return to Gaza following their medical treatment in Egypt,
and is allowing Palestinians stranded in the Sinai to return
to Gaza. He said Israel had promised the GOE it would
deliver fuel May 12 for Gaza's power plant. Abdelatty
confirmed news reports that EGIS Chief Soliman arrived in
Israel May 12 to discuss his proposal for a tahdiya
("calming"). Abdelatty noted the GOE believes Prime Minister
Olmert's weakened political position due to his legal
troubles will make it more difficult for the GOI to agree to
Soliman's proposal. Abdelatty said that during Soliman's
Israel visit, the EGIS Chief would focus first on the Gaza
cease-fire and then discuss a Rafah crossing arrangement and
a prisoner exchange. End summary.


2. (C) MFA Palestinian Affairs Director Badr Abdelatty told
us May 12 that, in consultation with Israel, Egypt decided to
open Rafah on a "temporary basis" from May 10 to May 12 to
allow for the movement of Palestinian civilians between Gaza
and Egypt. He noted that despite this temporary opening, the
border is "still officially closed." Abdelatty reiterated
that in opening Rafah temporarily, the GOE is continuing its
policy of trying to undermine what it views as Hamas'
attempts to use the humanitarian situation in Gaza as a
pretext for another border breach (ref A). He divided the
Palestinian civilians who have been crossing the border May
10-12 into three categories: 1) injured and sick Gazans
seeking medical care in Egypt or returning to Gaza following
treatment in Egypt; 2) Gazan students with valid visas
transiting Egypt en route to the U.S. and Europe; and 3)
Palestinians stranded in the Sinai returning to Gaza.


3. (C) Abdelatty confirmed press reports that approximately
550 injured and sick Gazans have entered Egypt for medical
care since May 10. He said these are Palestinian civilians
wounded in Israeli strikes, as well as Gazans with serious
medical conditions, such as cancer. Abdelatty noted that 20
patients would fly from Egypt to Istanbul for treatment, and
that the Government of Turkey would pay for their airfare and
medical expenses. He said that some of the Palestinians
stranded in the Sinai had entered Egypt as early as June 2007
for business or to visit family, and had not been able to
return to Gaza until now.


4. (C) Abdelatty said Israel had promised the GOE that it
would deliver fuel May 12 for Gaza's power plant following a
May 11 blackout in Gaza due to lack of fuel. He said
Al-Jazeera had broadcast images of patients in Gaza hospitals
who were suffering due to the blackout.


5. (C) Abdelatty said he hoped that this would be the last
time Egypt would need to open the border temporarily if EGIS
Chief Soliman would be able to negotiate a border crossing
arrangement. He said the MFA is "neither optimistic nor
pessimistic" regarding the current Soliman mission to Israel,
but expects that the GOI will at least not give Soliman a
"clear no" on the "calming" proposal after the GOE worked to
secure the agreement of 14 Palestinian factions. Abdelatty
noted that the GOE believes Prime Minister Olmert's personal
legal troubles have weakened him politically, and will make
it more difficult for him to agree to Soliman's "calming"
proposal. He also said the GOE sees Defense Minister Barak's
ambitions to become Prime Minister as hardening his security
views and narrowing his flexibility on the "calming"
proposal. Abdelatty said that during Soliman's visit, the
EGIS Chief would focus first on the Gaza cease-fire, and then
discuss a Rafah crossing arrangement and prisoner exchanges.
(Note: the GOE appears to have returned to its original goals
for the "calming" proposal to include Rafah and prisoners, as
opposed to an earlier MFA statement to us per ref B
indicating that these additional elements would be shelved.
End note.)
SCOBEY