Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08BEIRUT849
2008-06-05 16:44:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Beirut
Cable title:  

LEBANON: MURR TELLS USDP EDELMAN HE EXPECTS TO

Tags:  MARR MCAPS PGOV PTER PINR UNSC LE 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO2275
PP RUEHAG RUEHBC RUEHDE RUEHKUK RUEHROV
DE RUEHLB #0849/01 1571644
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
P 051644Z JUN 08
FM AMEMBASSY BEIRUT
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC PRIORITY 2190
INFO RUEHEE/ARAB LEAGUE COLLECTIVE
RUCNMEM/EU MEMBER STATES COLLECTIVE
RUCNDT/USMISSION USUN NEW YORK 2480
RUEHNO/USMISSION USNATO 2774
RHMFISS/CDR USCENTCOM MACDILL AFB FL
RHEHAAA/NSC WASHDC
RUEKJCS/DOD WASHDC
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BEIRUT 000849 

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR NEA/FO, NEA/ELA, PM/FO
ALSO FOR IO A/S SILVERBERG AND PDAS WARLICK
USUN FOR KHALILZAD/WOLFF/KUMAR/PHEE
NSC FOR ABRAMS/SINGH/YERGER/GAVITO
DOD FOR USDP EDELMAN, ASD LONG, DASD KIMMITT

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/01/2018
TAGS: MARR MCAPS PGOV PTER PINR UNSC LE
SUBJECT: LEBANON: MURR TELLS USDP EDELMAN HE EXPECTS TO
STAY AS DEFENSE MINISTER

Classified By: Charge d'Affaires a.i. Michele J. Sison for reasons 1.4
(b) and (d).

SUMMARY
--------

C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BEIRUT 000849

SIPDIS

DEPT FOR NEA/FO, NEA/ELA, PM/FO
ALSO FOR IO A/S SILVERBERG AND PDAS WARLICK
USUN FOR KHALILZAD/WOLFF/KUMAR/PHEE
NSC FOR ABRAMS/SINGH/YERGER/GAVITO
DOD FOR USDP EDELMAN, ASD LONG, DASD KIMMITT

E.O. 12958: DECL: 06/01/2018
TAGS: MARR MCAPS PGOV PTER PINR UNSC LE
SUBJECT: LEBANON: MURR TELLS USDP EDELMAN HE EXPECTS TO
STAY AS DEFENSE MINISTER

Classified By: Charge d'Affaires a.i. Michele J. Sison for reasons 1.4
(b) and (d).

SUMMARY
--------------


1. (C) Under Secretary of Defense for Policy Eric Edelman
expressed to Defense Minister Elias Murr the U.S. commitment
to assisting the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF). Murr reported
that he understood from President Michel Sleiman that Sleiman
would appoint him to stay on as Defense Minister in the new
government. Laying out his goal to reshape the LAF to better
fight terrorism, Murr said he hopes to procure Cobra
helicopters and have U.S. origin equipment in the LAF's
equipment to standardize training and maintenance. End
summary.


2. (C) Under Secretary of Defense for Policy Eric Edelman,
Assistant Secretary of Defense Mary Beth Long, and CENTCOM J5
Policy and Planning Director Major General Allardice met with
Defense Minister Elias Murr at his home in Rabieh on May 31.
CDA Sison, DCM, Defense Attache, Office of Defense
Cooperation Chief, PolOff, and DOD staff were also in
attendance. Edelman thanked Murr for his leadership and
expressed the U.S.'s commitment to supporting the Lebanese
Armed Forces (LAF).

MURR LIKELY TO STAY
ON AS DEFENSE MINISTER
--------------


3. (C) Saying he is optimistic, Murr said that newly-elected
President Michel Sleiman is prepared to play a role different
from his previous position as the LAF Commander. Briefing
the delegation on his three-hour meeting with Sleiman, Murr
relayed that he wishes to stay on as Defense Minister to
continue what he has been working on for the past three
years. Murr said he told Sleiman that this ministry is the
only cabinet position he is interested in, and will "stay
home" if not appointed. According to Murr, Sleiman assured
Murr that he will do "anything to keep him because the LAF
needs him." (Note: Sleiman told us earlier the same day

that he hopes to choose the Defense and Interior Ministers,
septel. End note.)

TIME TO RESHAPE THE LAF
--------------


4. (C) Murr said he wants to reshape the LAF, something which
he believed could not be done before because of Syrian
influence in the army. Murr wants to seize the opportunity
of a new president, who is coming from the LAF, to create "a
professional, light army to fight terrorists, our war for the
next 10 to 15 years." Murr said he hopes to train ("need
special commandos"),equip ("light to medium weapons"),and
reshape the LAF, and told Sleiman that he will continue to
seek U.S. assistance for what the LAF most needs. Sleiman
reportedly responded, "You have a green light and I will not
interfere."


5. (C) In reshaping the LAF, Murr stressed the need for
"clear job descriptions." He said the LAF must protect
Lebanon's border, fight terrorists, and complement the
responsibilities of the Internal Security Forces (ISF). Murr
shared that a short time before the meeting, the LAF had
caught and killed an explosives-laden man leaving the
Palestinian refugee camp Ain al-Hilweh. "The stronger the
LAF, the weaker Hizballah becomes," he reasoned. Edelman
informed Murr that the USG was exploring ways it can increase
its assistance to the ISF.
Murr stated his preference for U.S. equipment to standardize
maintenance and training, adding that he has delayed
accepting France's assistance offers.

COBRAS MOST DESIRED; THEIR IMAGE
IS IMPORTANT
--------------


6. (C) Expressing his desire for Cobra attack helicopters,
Murr assured the delegation that the helicopters will not
"fall into Hizballah's hands. No one has ever gotten a
single bullet from the LAF." Murr said he planned to base
the helicopters at the ISF commando compound in Dbayieh, not
far from the embassy, in a Christian area, safe for landing
and taking off, and strategically located in the middle of
the country and on the sea. The helicopters would not be
based near Beirut International Airport, he said pointedly.
(During the early-May violence, Hizballah swiftly took
control of BIA.)


7. (C) He said he likes Cobras because of their
"intimidating" image. He also believes it sends an important
message when the LAF can say, "The U.S. agreed to give Cobras
to Lebanon." (Note: Murr is actually looking at a deal
whereby Saudi financial assistance to Lebanon would be used
to procure 12 Jordanian Cobras in a third-party transfer
arrangement. End Note.) Believing the LAF will encounter
another "Nahr al-Barid" in the next 12 months, Murr stated
that Cobras will save LAF lives. He added that the LAF has
qualified maintenance staff.


8. (C) Edelman conveyed the U.S.'s primary interest that the
LAF choose helicopters which are easily maintained and do not
encounter difficulties sustaining their operations. There
have been problems in other countries with maintenance and
sustainability. Murr responded that the GOL will have the
funds to buy five years of maintenance and spare parts at the
outset.


9. (C) Edelman assured Murr that his staff will move
immediately on providing assistance to the LAF to ensure
there is "built-in momentum" to keep the assistance program
moving for the long term. Edelman confirmed that Murr
believed the LAF needed 10-20 tactical UAVs, coastal patrol
vessels, and secure communications if the U.S. could supply
them relatively quickly. Murr expressed his appreciation for
U.S. efforts, and said that the U.S. can count on the LAF to
help in its war on terrorism. Murr noted that the Lebanese
military is the only Arab military to have recently fought
and suffered casualties, concluding that it is a strong,
reliable force.


10. (C) Edelman also said that with a Lebanese president now
in place, the U.S. wanted to proceed on the long-discussed
initiative to establish a bilateral defense committee with
Lebanon. ASD Long hopes to return to Lebanon in September to
move forward that process. Murr was enthusiastic and said he
would look forward to welcoming Long, hopefully in his
renewed role as Minister of Defense.


11. (U) USDP Edelman has cleared this cable.

SISON