Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08BEIJING896
2008-03-12 01:05:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Beijing
Cable title:
INNER MONGOLIA NPC DEPUTIES TO CENTRAL GOVERNMENT: WE'LL
how-toVZCZCXRO2166 OO RUEHCN RUEHGH RUEHVC DE RUEHBJ #0896/01 0720105 ZNR UUUUU ZZH O 120105Z MAR 08 FM AMEMBASSY BEIJING TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 5653 INFO RUEHOO/CHINA POSTS COLLECTIVE RUEATRS/DEPT OF TREASURY WASHDC RUEHC/DEPT OF LABOR WASHDC RUCPDOC/USDOC WASHDC RUEHGV/USMISSION GENEVA 2149 RUEHFR/AMEMBASSY PARIS 4290 RUEHRC/USDA FAS WASHDC
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 BEIJING 000896
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON ENRG PGOV EINV CH
SUBJECT: INNER MONGOLIA NPC DEPUTIES TO CENTRAL GOVERNMENT: WE'LL
DO IT OUR WAY
REF: (A) BEIJING 588
(B) 06 BEIJING 17937
SUMMARY
-------
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 BEIJING 000896
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON ENRG PGOV EINV CH
SUBJECT: INNER MONGOLIA NPC DEPUTIES TO CENTRAL GOVERNMENT: WE'LL
DO IT OUR WAY
REF: (A) BEIJING 588
(B) 06 BEIJING 17937
SUMMARY
--------------
1. (SBU) Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region's NPC Deputies met on
March 7 and stated that they would continue to pursue rapid economic
growth despite Central Government efforts to cool growth. Inner
Mongolia remains focused on the energy sector as its engine for
growth, and a Petro China official said Inner Mongolia's energy
sector is increasingly important for China to meet its production
targets. A number of foreign journalists attended the delegation
meeting, indicating the growing level of interest in Inner
Mongolia's energy sector. END SUMMARY.
INNER MONGOLIA: FULL STEAM AHEAD
--------------
2. (SBU) Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region's Delegation Meeting on
March 7 focused on continuing a policy of rapid GDP growth as the
provincial-level entity in Western China seeks to build its economy
from a low GDP base. Inner Mongolia's GDP grew by 19 percent in
2007, which followed GDP growth rates of 19 percent, 21 percent, and
18 percent in 2004, 2005, and 2006 respectively. Inner Mongolia's
GDP growth continues to exceed the national average, which was 11.4
percent in 2007, despite repeated calls by the Central Government to
cool down growth and slow fixed asset investment (Ref A).
3. (SBU) In Inner Mongolia's case, the State Council already
reprimanded Inner Mongolia officials on at least one occasion in
2006 for building an unauthorized power plant in pursuit of economic
growth (Ref B). The continued emphasis on GDP growth at the March 7
meeting was billed by one NPC Deputy as supporting Inner Mongolia's
transition from "fast and sound development" (you kuai you hao) to
"sound and fast development" (you hao you kuai),but Inner
Mongolia's economy still is "not mature," he said.
IT'S ALL ABOUT THE ENERGY SECTOR...
--------------
4. (SBU) Inner Mongolia's primary fous remains the energy sector as
evidenced y the first presntation of the Delegation Meeting being
given by an NPC Deputy who is a representative from Petro China's
Inner Mongolia office. The Deputy said Inner Mongolia would
continue to expand its oil and natural gas sectors, as they are
important both to Inner Mongolia's development and China's energy
sector. If GDP growth exceeds 15 percent as a result, then that is
fine, the Deputy said. (Note: Inner Mongolia has abundant coal, oil,
natural gas, and metals reserves. It is also estimated to have 80%
of the world's deposits of rare earths.)
5. (SBU) Wang Linxiang, a NPC Deputy and CEO of the Erdos Group, the
"Cashmere Kings of China," walked out of the meeting for a break 20
minutes after it started. Wang told Econoff that the meeting was
"going OK" but he wasn't personally interested because the
delegation's focus was all about energy.
...AND INFRASTRUCTURE, TOO
--------------
6. (SBU) Inner Mongolia Deputies also emphasized the importance of
improving infrastructure in the province, which has one of the
lowest population densities in China. Inner Mongolia still needs
development in highways and railways, one deputy said.
FOREIGN JOURNALISTS INTERESTED
--------------
7. (SBU) Signaling the growing importance of Inner Mongolia in
China's energy sector, several foreign journalists (including
representatives from Dow Jones and Bloomberg) attended the meeting
even though there were many other meetings that were open to the
press at the same time. A Bloomberg journalist told Econoff that
she was closely scrutinizing everything Inner Mongolia officials
said about oil production targets. Unlike several other delegation
meetings where there are few journalists, Inner Mongolia deputies
had to deflect questions from several journalists every time they
left the meeting room.
COMMENT
--------------
8. (SBU) The Inner Mongolian Deputies' flat defiance of the Central
BEIJING 00000896 002 OF 002
Government instruction to slow growth highlights the
political-economic restraints Beijing faces in trying to curb
overeating, and the fact that deputies were willing to say so in a
public session may be an indication of the NPC's growing importance
as a forum for airing dissenting views on the economy.
RANDT
SIPDIS
SENSITIVE
SIPDIS
E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: ECON ENRG PGOV EINV CH
SUBJECT: INNER MONGOLIA NPC DEPUTIES TO CENTRAL GOVERNMENT: WE'LL
DO IT OUR WAY
REF: (A) BEIJING 588
(B) 06 BEIJING 17937
SUMMARY
--------------
1. (SBU) Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region's NPC Deputies met on
March 7 and stated that they would continue to pursue rapid economic
growth despite Central Government efforts to cool growth. Inner
Mongolia remains focused on the energy sector as its engine for
growth, and a Petro China official said Inner Mongolia's energy
sector is increasingly important for China to meet its production
targets. A number of foreign journalists attended the delegation
meeting, indicating the growing level of interest in Inner
Mongolia's energy sector. END SUMMARY.
INNER MONGOLIA: FULL STEAM AHEAD
--------------
2. (SBU) Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region's Delegation Meeting on
March 7 focused on continuing a policy of rapid GDP growth as the
provincial-level entity in Western China seeks to build its economy
from a low GDP base. Inner Mongolia's GDP grew by 19 percent in
2007, which followed GDP growth rates of 19 percent, 21 percent, and
18 percent in 2004, 2005, and 2006 respectively. Inner Mongolia's
GDP growth continues to exceed the national average, which was 11.4
percent in 2007, despite repeated calls by the Central Government to
cool down growth and slow fixed asset investment (Ref A).
3. (SBU) In Inner Mongolia's case, the State Council already
reprimanded Inner Mongolia officials on at least one occasion in
2006 for building an unauthorized power plant in pursuit of economic
growth (Ref B). The continued emphasis on GDP growth at the March 7
meeting was billed by one NPC Deputy as supporting Inner Mongolia's
transition from "fast and sound development" (you kuai you hao) to
"sound and fast development" (you hao you kuai),but Inner
Mongolia's economy still is "not mature," he said.
IT'S ALL ABOUT THE ENERGY SECTOR...
--------------
4. (SBU) Inner Mongolia's primary fous remains the energy sector as
evidenced y the first presntation of the Delegation Meeting being
given by an NPC Deputy who is a representative from Petro China's
Inner Mongolia office. The Deputy said Inner Mongolia would
continue to expand its oil and natural gas sectors, as they are
important both to Inner Mongolia's development and China's energy
sector. If GDP growth exceeds 15 percent as a result, then that is
fine, the Deputy said. (Note: Inner Mongolia has abundant coal, oil,
natural gas, and metals reserves. It is also estimated to have 80%
of the world's deposits of rare earths.)
5. (SBU) Wang Linxiang, a NPC Deputy and CEO of the Erdos Group, the
"Cashmere Kings of China," walked out of the meeting for a break 20
minutes after it started. Wang told Econoff that the meeting was
"going OK" but he wasn't personally interested because the
delegation's focus was all about energy.
...AND INFRASTRUCTURE, TOO
--------------
6. (SBU) Inner Mongolia Deputies also emphasized the importance of
improving infrastructure in the province, which has one of the
lowest population densities in China. Inner Mongolia still needs
development in highways and railways, one deputy said.
FOREIGN JOURNALISTS INTERESTED
--------------
7. (SBU) Signaling the growing importance of Inner Mongolia in
China's energy sector, several foreign journalists (including
representatives from Dow Jones and Bloomberg) attended the meeting
even though there were many other meetings that were open to the
press at the same time. A Bloomberg journalist told Econoff that
she was closely scrutinizing everything Inner Mongolia officials
said about oil production targets. Unlike several other delegation
meetings where there are few journalists, Inner Mongolia deputies
had to deflect questions from several journalists every time they
left the meeting room.
COMMENT
--------------
8. (SBU) The Inner Mongolian Deputies' flat defiance of the Central
BEIJING 00000896 002 OF 002
Government instruction to slow growth highlights the
political-economic restraints Beijing faces in trying to curb
overeating, and the fact that deputies were willing to say so in a
public session may be an indication of the NPC's growing importance
as a forum for airing dissenting views on the economy.
RANDT