Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
08BEIJING1081
2008-03-21 11:31:00
CONFIDENTIAL
Embassy Beijing
Cable title:  

HUMAN RIGHTS: MFA PROPOSES "FRAMEWORK AGENDA" FOR

Tags:  PHUM PREL PGOV CH 
pdf how-to read a cable
VZCZCXRO1322
OO RUEHCN RUEHGH RUEHVC
DE RUEHBJ #1081/01 0811131
ZNY CCCCC ZZH
O 211131Z MAR 08
FM AMEMBASSY BEIJING
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC IMMEDIATE 5993
INFO RUEHOO/CHINA POSTS COLLECTIVE
RHEHNSC/NSC WASHDC
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BEIJING 001081 

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR EAP/CM, DRL
NSC FOR WILDER

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/21/2033
TAGS: PHUM PREL PGOV CH
SUBJECT: HUMAN RIGHTS: MFA PROPOSES "FRAMEWORK AGENDA" FOR
LATE-MAY HUMAN RIGHTS DIALOGUE

Classified By: Political Minister Counselor Aubrey Carlson. Reasons
C O N F I D E N T I A L SECTION 01 OF 02 BEIJING 001081

SIPDIS

SIPDIS

STATE FOR EAP/CM, DRL
NSC FOR WILDER

E.O. 12958: DECL: 03/21/2033
TAGS: PHUM PREL PGOV CH
SUBJECT: HUMAN RIGHTS: MFA PROPOSES "FRAMEWORK AGENDA" FOR
LATE-MAY HUMAN RIGHTS DIALOGUE

Classified By: Political Minister Counselor Aubrey Carlson. Reasons 1.
4 (b) and (d).

Summary
--------------


1. (C) MFA IO Human Rights Division Acting Director Yan
Jiarong on March 21 conveyed China's proposal for the next
round of human rights dialogue with the United States. China
proposes holding the next dialogue meeting during the last
ten days of May, in Beijing, at the DRL Assistant Secretary
and IO Director General level. China, Yan said, would like
to host one-half day of formal discussions and a lunch or
dinner attended by a Vice Foreign Minister or Assistant
Foreign Minister. Yan proposed a "framework agenda" in which
China and the United States would both brief on "developments
in the human rights field" and the two sides would discuss
cooperation in UN human rights-related fora on "Darfur and
other problems." It would also be possible, Yan said, to
visit Beijing-area institutions. Yan said that China "takes
human rights dialogue with the United States very seriously"
and is prepared to move forward with an "open and frank"
exchange based on principles of "equality and mutual
respect," even as it is trying to "cancel or postpone human
rights dialogues with other countries." End Summary.

"So, it's Official, we're going to resume dialogue"
-------------- --------------


2. (C) MFA IO Human Rights Division Acting Director Yan
Jiarong opened a March 21 meeting with PolOffs stating "so,
it's official, we're going to resume dialogue." Yan, a
former Li Baodong protege who just returned from a tour as
press spokesperson at China's UN Mission in New York,
presented China's proposal for resuming dialogue during the
last ten days of May. China proposes the DRL Assistant
Secretary and IO DG Wu Hailong to head their respective

SIPDIS
delegations. China would like to host the next round of
dialogue in Beijing, although Yan acknowledged that the
United States "might insist on holding the next round of
dialogue in Washington." Yan said she hopes the U.S. side
will accept Beijing as the site for the next round, because

this will make it much more likely that MFA can secure the
participation of "relevant ministries, including the Supreme
People's Court, the Supreme People's Procuratorate, the
Public Security Bureau, the United Front Works Department
(for Tibet issues) and the State Administration for Religious
Affairs. Given Beijing's commitments to host the Olympic
Games in August, many officials will find it difficult or
impossible to travel abroad in the coming months.

Proposed Topics: Country briefings on HR conditions and
cooperation in UN human rights fora
-------------- --------------


3. (C) China proposes a two-part "framework agenda" for
formal dialogue lasting one-half day, Yan said. First, each
side would brief on "developments in the human rights field"
in their respective countries, after which participants could
make comments and ask questions. Listing a comment period on
the dialogue agenda would "look uncontroversial" to senior
Chinese officials responsible for approving it, Yan said, but
"in fact either side could say anything" during this period.
Yan said dialogue also could cover "technical cooperation in
the field of human rights," including cooperation on legal
reform "or anything else." Second, Yan said, China proposes
that the two sides discuss cooperation in UN human
rights-related fora on "Darfur and other problems." Apart
from formal discussions, Yan proposed visiting one or more
Beijing-area institutions such as the Ethnic Affairs
Commission (minority affairs),the State Council Information
Office (Internet, press freedom) or a center for legal
assistance to juveniles. Yan did not rule out other site
visits, such as a speech at a university by the DRL Assistant
Secretary or excursions to observe a detention center or

SIPDIS
criminal proceedings, but said such visits might require
additional approvals. Finally, Yan said, an MFA Vice Foreign
Minister or Assistant Foreign Minister would host the U.S.
delegation for lunch or dinner.

China takes Dialogue seriously; wants to move forward based
on "Equality and Mutual Respect"
-------------- -


4. (C) Yan said that China "takes human rights dialogue with
the United States very seriously" and wants to move forward
with "open and frank" exchange, even as it is "canceling or
postponing human rights dialogues with other countries" to

BEIJING 00001081 002 OF 002


minimize scheduling conflicts in the lead-up to the Olympics.
Past rounds of dialogue, Yan said, have been "positive and
productive" when based on "principles of equality and mutual
respect." On the other hand, when the U.S. side has "placed
many preconditions on dialogue or been too demanding,"
Chinese counterparts have become "embarrassed and troubled."
This has not been productive, she said. Yan asserted that
both sides share an interest in successful dialogue, but said
she hopes the U.S. side "will not be too demanding." PolOffs
agreed to convey MFA's dialogue proposal and seek the
Department's instructions for replying.
RANDT