Identifier
Created
Classification
Origin
07YAOUNDE1355
2007-11-14 15:58:00
UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY
Embassy Yaounde
Cable title:  

CAMEROON REACTS TO ATTACK ALONG NIGERIAN BORDER

Tags:  PGOV PREL CM 
pdf how-to read a cable
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DE RUEHYD #1355/01 3181558
ZNR UUUUU ZZH
R 141558Z NOV 07
FM AMEMBASSY YAOUNDE
TO RUEHC/SECSTATE WASHDC 8320
INFO RUEHZO/AFRICAN UNION COLLECTIVE 0035
RHMFISS/HQ USEUCOM VAIHINGEN GE
RUEKJCS/SECDEF WASHDC
UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 YAOUNDE 001355 

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

STATE FOR AF/C
LONDON AND PARIS FOR AFRICA ACTION OFFICERS
EUCOM FOR J5-1 AND POLAD

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PREL CM
SUBJECT: CAMEROON REACTS TO ATTACK ALONG NIGERIAN BORDER

REF A. Yaounde 1349 (NOTAL)
REF B. Yaounde 1353 (NOTAL)
REF C. IIR 6 825 0004 08 (NOTAL)

UNCLAS SECTION 01 OF 02 YAOUNDE 001355

SIPDIS

SENSITIVE
SIPDIS

STATE FOR AF/C
LONDON AND PARIS FOR AFRICA ACTION OFFICERS
EUCOM FOR J5-1 AND POLAD

E.O. 12958: N/A
TAGS: PGOV PREL CM
SUBJECT: CAMEROON REACTS TO ATTACK ALONG NIGERIAN BORDER

REF A. Yaounde 1349 (NOTAL)
REF B. Yaounde 1353 (NOTAL)
REF C. IIR 6 825 0004 08 (NOTAL)


1. (U) The Government of Cameroon (GRC) issued a November 13
statement in response to the November 12 attack that, at last count,
killed 21 and injured 10 Cameroonian soldiers at a military post on
the Bakassi Peninsula in the riverine border with Nigeria. The
statement (full text below) deplored the "intolerable barbarian act"
that "deteriorated the climate of serenity" which had thus far
characterized the handover of the disputed peninsula from Nigeria to
Cameroon in keeping with the 2006 UN-brokered Greentree Accords.


2. (U) Cameroonian public and press have reacted with shock and
dismay at the incident. The government-owned Cameroon Tribune ran a
full-page headline decrying "Barbarism and Betrayal in Bakassi" and
other journals followed suit. Early press speculation that the
Nigerian army was involved has quickly been put to rest. The BBC's
stringer in Yaounde reported that Cameroonian military authorities
claimed the assailants wore Nigerian military uniforms when they
attacked a Cameroonian vessel and then donned Cameroonian uniforms
to attack the Cameroonian outpost. The November 14 edition of
privately-owned journal Le Mesager reports (without attribution)
that senior Cameroonian army officials "suspect" Nigerian army
elements were behind the attack. In a November 14 conversation with
Poloff, a senior government contact at Cameroon's Presidency said
the GRC was confident the Nigerian military was not implicated.
More recent news reports have dropped any suggestion that the
Nigerian military was involved and have focused on the belief that
rebel elements from the Niger Delta were behind the attack.


3. (U) Privately-owned newspaper Mutations headlined a story
alleging that Cameroonian military units had been engaged in
arms-trafficking to paramilitary groups based in Nigeria. According
to this story, which as also reported by Radio France International
and other news outlets, the Cameroonian military was investigating
allegations that Cameroonian military elements posted in Bakassi had
trafficked arms to the Nigeria-based paramilitary groups. According

to this story, the Cameroonian units under suspicion, in an effort
to shore up their bona fides, captured seven members of a
paramilitary group sometime in the week of November 5. The
paramilitary group responded with the November 12 attack.


4. (U) According to press reports, the attack began when a
Cameroonian military vessel carrying food and supplies to military
outposts in the Bakassi peninsula was attacked by an armed group
dressed in Nigerian military uniforms and operating in speedboats.
The attackers overwhelmed the vessel and donned the Cameroonian
uniforms before attacking the Cameroonian outpost "C3." At last
count, 21 Cameroonian soldiers had been killed and ten wounded, of
which five critically, and 7 civilians were reported killed in the
fighting. Cameroonian forces reportedly sank one of the attaching
vessels and killed 10 of the attackers.


5. (SBU) Comment. Cameroon is still in a state of shock over the
incident. Speculation is running wild and official, verifiable
information is hard to come by. At this point we do not have
information to confirm or deny any of the speculative scenarios, but
we remain confident that Nigerian military elements were not
involved. We will continue to seek further information on the event
and look for ways to identify a silver lining (like closer
Cameroon-Nigeria cooperation, improved training, etc.) in this
tragic event. End comment.


6. (U) Begin text of the Government of Cameroon's November 13
statement.

On November 12, 2007, a post of our defense forces in the Bakassi
peninsula located at the confluence of the Rio del Rey and Isangele
creek was attacked by a group of individuals without apparent
military uniforms. This intolerable barbarian act has deteriorated
the climate of serenity which has reigned on the peninsula since the
beginning of the withdrawal of the Nigerian troops pursuant to the
Greentree agreement. In fact, as part of this agreement, the focus
of our defense forces stationed in Bakassi is currently on civilian
actions intended for the construction and the rehabilitation of
social infrastructures to improve the living conditions of the
populations.

In the same way, sea transportation facilities have been made
available to enable business persons and inhabitants to carry on
their activities freely. Taking advantage of the said facilities in
a treacherous manner, the attackers were able to approach the post
named C3 sailing on board seven (7) fast boats, opened fire, killing
21 men among our soldiers and injuring 10. During the response, 10
attackers were shot dead and one of their boats was destroyed. An

YAOUNDE 00001355 002 OF 002


investigation has been opened in order to determine where the
attackers came from and specify all details concerning this
incident. Urgent steps have been taken by the major command for the
evacuation of the remains, the medical care of the injured soldiers
in Douala hospitals and for families concerned to be informed. The
President of the Republic, chief of the armed forces, has expressed
his deepest condolences to the families of the victims and has
reaffirmed the authority of the State of Cameroon on the Bakassi
peninsula, in which order and safety will continue to be provided.

/signed/

Laurent Esso
Minister of State
Secretary General of the Presidency of the Republic

SIPDIS

End text of the Government of Cameroon's November 13 statement.

Garvey.